• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fractal design

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Design and Implementation of Koch curve Microstrip Patch Antenna for Antenna Miniaturization (안테나 소형화를 위한 koch curve 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sun-Woong;Lim, Dong-Seob;Kim, Young-Gon;Choi, Dong-You
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.323-330
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, miniaturized patch antenna operating at ISM band has been designed by applying the fractal technique. Various type of antenna structure, microstrip patch antenna and koch curve microstrip patch antenna has been proposed and simulated using Ansoft HFSS (High Frequency Structure Simulator). The area of microstrip patch antenna and koch microstrip patch antenna is 1,058 $mm^2$, and 891 $mm^2$ respectively, showing the size reduction ratio of 16%. The finally made koch curve microstrip patch antenna resonates at 2.45GHz with return loss of 22.69dB, VSWR of 1.2142, and antenna radiation gain of 3.26dBi.

Design of VLSI Array Architecture with Optimal Pipeline Period for Fast Fractal Image Compression (고속 프랙탈 영상압축을 위한 최적의 파이프라인 주기를 갖는 VLSI 어레이 구조 설계)

  • 성길영;우종호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.5A
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    • pp.702-708
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we designed one-dimensional VLSI array with optimal pipeline period for high speed processing fractal image compression. The algorithm is derived which is suitable for VLSI array from axed block partition algorithm. Also the algorithm satisfies high quality of image and high compression-ratio. The designed VLSI array has optimal pipeline relied because the required processing time of PEs is distributed as same as possible. As this result, we can improve the processing speed up to about 3 times. The number of input/output pins can be reduced by sharing the input/output and arithmetic unit of the domain blocks and the range blocks.

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Fractal coding of Textural Images (텍스처 영상의 프락탈 코딩)

  • Jang, Jong-Whan
    • The Journal of Natural Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 1996
  • New very low bit rate segmentation image coding technique is proposed by segmenting image into textually homogeneous regions. Regions are classified into on of three perceptually distinct texture classes (perceived constant intensity (class I), smooth texture (class II), and rough texture (class III) using the human Visual System (HVS) and the fractals. To design very low bit rate image coder, it is very important to determine nonoverlap and overlap segmentation method for each texture class. Good quality reconstructed images are obtained with about 0.10 to 0.21 bit per pixel (bpp) for many different types of imagery.

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A Study on the Self-similarity Found in Fashion Design - Focusing on the Designs of Viktor & Rolf - (패션디자인에 나타나는 자기유사성에 관한 연구 - Viktor & Rolf의 디자인을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yonson
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.64 no.7
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    • pp.97-113
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    • 2014
  • The study aims to determine the significance and characteristics of self-similarity inherent in natural objects or phenomena, the existence of self-similarity in design created by fashion designers, and the traits and internal significance implied in self-similarity and their effects on fashion. The subject of the study is Viktor & Rolf, and the scope of the study is the collections created from 2001 to 2014, which include designs implemented in their early years and those unveiled in the media. Self-similarity means attributes of a fractal structure appearing without change in the original form, even after modification of scale or direction in terms of shape or phenomena. As self-similarity is applied to the arts and design sectors, it leads people to pay attention to fundamental characteristics and intrinsic forms as a factor of expressing a unique creative world. Analysis of Viktor & Rolf collections generated ribbons, overlapping/juxtaposition, side decorations and exaggerated design elements as basic units of self-similarity. These factors had self-similarity rates as high as 84%. Self-similarity was established as design elements formed in the incipient stage were repeated in a certain form, and continued for a long period of time. It served as an element that recognizes design and a fashion designer at the same time. Characteristics of self-similarity appearing in Viktor & Rolf collections can be summarized as homeostasis based on an equivalent relationship, balance based on self-organization, reducibility into essential elements, and uniqueness based on odd shapes. These characteristics influenced the pursuit of consistent brand image, the maintenance of a fashion designer's creative world, the formation of styles and the expression of a fashion designer's identity.

A Study on Public Design using Fractal-Interactive Art (Fractal-Interactive Art를 활용한 공공디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Haejeong;Kim, Cheeyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2009
  • The interactive art and design can be interpreted as an intelligent system in the aspect of engineering. Because this information is treated and analyzed in real time and then such results is expressed in various media such as image, graphic, sound and etc. after these information are input through the sensor, camera and etc., for the efficient communication between human and production, namely, to communicate the interactive reaction, The image utilizing such interactive is being gradually developed as it widens its region in various art design fields. This research is purposed to make the system, which lets the citizens contact the information naturally by mixing the information for the environment with the interactive art of the arty type, and which lets the citizens feel the surrounding environment directly. This research will construct the live mood in the space itself and is utilized for the public art that can be directly experienced. It can provide the experience in the participation type that acquires the information being harmonized with the human naturally in the more developed type than the concept of the existing static installation. Therefore, it is sincerely required to research the interactive art in utilizing the public design.

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A Study of Nonlinear Structure in Visual Design (시각디자인에 있어서 비선형적 구조에 관한 연구)

  • 정원일
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.167-176
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    • 1998
  • The modern contains many problems that cannot be solved by the reductionism based on western natual science. Up until now, it has been formed determinism over the basis of empiricism or rationalism, this can be called a mechanical view of the world. In the field of natural science since 20C, however, raised the standard of revolt in traditional determinism, plural theory headed up. Consequently, in the name of post modernity, western reason became to deconstruct, further, new theory came to need. This new paradigm also affected design, and was studied to overcome the limitation of modern design.

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Quantitative Assessment of Joint Roughness Coefficient from Televiewer and Core scan Images (텔레뷰어 및 코어 스캔 이미지를 이용한 절리면 거칠기 계수의 정량적인 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Yul;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.03a
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    • pp.1205-1210
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    • 2005
  • The behavior of rock mass and solute(e.g. groundwater, radioactivity) flow in fractured rock can be directly influenced by joint roughness. The characteristics of joint roughness is also a main factor for the rock classification(e.g. RMR, Q system) which is usually used in tunnel design. Nevertheless, most of JRC estimation has been carried out only by the examination with the naked eye. This JRC estimation has a lack of objectivity because each investigator judges JRC by his subjective opinion. Therefore, it will be desirable that the assessment of JRC is performed by a numerical analysis which can give a quantitative value corresponding to the characteristics of a roughness curve. Meanwhile, roughness curves for joint surfaces which are observed in drill cores have been obtained only along linear profiles. Although roughness curves are measured in the same joint surface, they can frequently show diverse aspects in a standpoint of roughness characteristics. If roughness curves can be measured along the elliptical circumferences of joint surfaces from core scanning images or Televiewer images, they will certainly be more comprehensive than those measured along linear profiles for roughness characteristics of joint surfaces. This study is focus on dealing with (1) extracting automatically roughness curves from core scan image or Televiewer image, (2) improving the accuracy of quantitative assessment of JRC using fractal dimension concept.

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The Design of a Regular Triangle Fractal Sensor for Partial Discharge diagnosis in High Voltage Rotary Machine Stator Windings (고압회전기 고정자 권선에서 발생하는 부분방전 진단을 위한 Sierpinski 정삼각형 프랙탈 센서)

  • Lim, Kwang-Jin;Lwin, Kyaw-Soe;Shin, Dong-Hoon;Kong, Tae-Sik;Kim, Hee-Dong;Park, Noh-Joon;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1486-1487
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    • 2007
  • In case of stator windings in 6.6 kV high voltage rotary machine, the pulse resonance shows in 1.1 MHz - 2 MHz and 20 MHz - 200 MHz as the range of low frequency. Actually, the peak of partial discharge appears the range which generated resonance frequency, and is confirmed in the range of 1.1 MHz -2 MHz. In this paper, the Sierpinski triangle fractal sensor have designed by using the CST MWS for confirming the partial discharge in 20 MHz - 200 MHz. As a result, we have obtained the result that the resonance pulse freqency is correlated with the partial discharge freqency in 20 MHz - 200 MHz.

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Hardware Design for Various Partitioning Method of Fractal Image Compression (프랙탈 영상압축에서 다양한 분할 방식 적용가능 하드웨어 구현)

  • Kim Donghyun;Song Moonvin;Chung Yunmo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.199-202
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    • 2004
  • 프랙탈 압축 알고리즘에서는 필요에 따라 다양한 분할 방식을 사용하고 있다. 기존에는 분할방식에 따라 다른 isometry 변환계수 값만을 사용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 모든 분할 방식에서 공통적으로 사용할 수 있도록 변환 가능한 isometry 변환계수 방식을 제안하였으며 이를 하드웨어로 구현하였다.

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Tectonic Strategies in Architectonic Fashion Design (건축적 패션 디자인의 구조적 전략)

  • Yim, Eunhyuk
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.164-181
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    • 2014
  • As the boundary between fashion and architecture is getting blurred, the interactions of the two fields are turning out abundant as well as essential. This study investigates the tectonic strategies in architectural fashion design as a novel aesthetic in the 21st century by combining literary survey and case analysis on architecture and contemporary fashion. The tectonic strategies in the works of architectural fashion designers were categorized as follows: organic geometry, technological garment construction, and independent space. Organic geometry transforms basic geometric shapes into subtle organic forms after being thrown on the body. Technological garment construction explores the garment structure and volume by applying the structural principle of suspension and fractal geometry. Independent space refers to maintaining the firm three-dimensionality of garment structure which keeps the distance from the body, assuming the similarity to architecture.