• Title/Summary/Keyword: Four wave mixing

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A Study on the Optical Image Restoration end Reflectivity of Reflection Hologram Type by Degenerate Four Wave Mixing (축퇴 4광파 혼합에 의한 광영상 복원과 R.H.T의 반사율에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Kyung;Park, Kwang-Chul;Kim, In-Eung;Kim, Eun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 1987
  • Phase conjugate wavefront generation via real-time holography in degenerate four-wave mixing experiments in photo-refractive crystal $Bi_{12}$ Si $O_{20}$ is presented. Depending on the respective values of applied field $E_o$ and fringe spacing, drift or diffusion of the photecarriers dominates the space-charge buildup and affects the Phasa- Conjugate Wavefront intensity. The experimental results for wavefront reflectivity as a function of the intensity ratio of the writing beams agree with the theoretical predictions.

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Characteristics of Compensation for WDM Transmission with Equally Spaced Channels using Mid-Span Spectral Inversion (채널 간격이 일정한 WDM 전송에서의 Mid-Span Spectral Inversion을 이용한 보상 특성)

  • 이성렬;임황빈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.619-626
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we investigated the compensation characteristics of distorted 16-channel WDM signal due to chromatic dispersion self phase modulation(SPM) and four-wave mixing(FWM). The bit rate and uniform frequency spacing of WDM channels are assumed to be 40 Gbps and 100 ㎓, respectively. The compensation method used in this approach is mid- span spectral inversion(MSSI), Highly-nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber(HNL-DSF) is used as a nonlinear medium of optical phase conjugator(On) in order to widely compensate WDM signal band. We confirmed that applying MSSI in WDM channels within special input power level compensates overall interferenced channels mainly due to FWM. But for long wavelength WDM channels having lower conjugated light power with respect to signal light power, compensation quality is deteriorated as dispersion coefficient of fiber becomes higher. Consequently, we confirmed that it is effective D apply MSSI with HNL-DSF as a nonlinear medium of OPC to WDM transmission link with relative small dispersion in order to compensate equally spaced WDM channels.

Optical Arithmetic Technique Using Optical Phase Conjugate Wave (위상 공액파를 이용한 광학적 연산 방식)

  • 엄순영
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 1990
  • Parallel optical arithmetic techniques have been developed using the correlation property of optical phase conjugate wave generated by degenerated four wave-mixing. In this paper, conventional rectangular-type coded pattern used for optical logic system is replaced by circular one for effective beam coupling in a photorefractive $BaTiO_3$ material. By adequately adjusting the distance between circular-type pixels of the input pattern and grouping the correlated output, optical binary half addition/subtraction, binary multiplication and, matrix-matrix computation are demonstrated.

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Experimental Determinations of Coherent Multidimensional Vibrational Spectroscopy

  • Besemann, Daniel;Condon, Nicholas;Meyer, Kent;Zhao, Wei;Wright, John C.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1119-1125
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    • 2003
  • Coherent multidimensional vibrational spectroscopy is a new technique for establishing correlations between features in vibrational spectra that are caused by intra- and intermolecular interactions. These interactions cause cross-peaks between vibrational transitions that reflect the coupling. In this paper, we use Doubly Vibrationally Enhanced Infrared Spectroscopy (DOVE-IR) and DOVE-Raman processes to obtain coherent two dimensional vibrational spectra. The spectra are fitted to obtain the dephasing rates and third order susceptibilities $(χ^{(3)})$ for the nonlinear processes. We show that the DOVE $χ^{(3)}$ values are directly related to the molar absorptivities and Raman $χ^{(3)}$. We then use these relationships to obtain estimates for the $χ^{(3)}$ of the stimulated photon echo and $χ^{(5)}$ of the six wave mixing spectroscopies, respectively. We also predict the ratio of the cascaded four wave mixing signal to the six wave mixing signal.

A Novel Method of All-Optical Switching: Quantum Router

  • Ham, Byoung-Seung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.106-110
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    • 2001
  • Subpicosecond all-optical switching method based on the simultaneous two-photon coherence exchange is proposed and numerically demonstrated. The optical switching mechanism is based on the optical field induced dark resonance swapping via nondegenerate four-wave mixing processes. For potential applications of ultrafast all-optical switching in fiber-optic communications, 10-THz channel number independent quantum router is discussed.

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10 GHz Phase look loop using a four-wave-mixing signal in semiconductor optical amplifier (반도체 광증폭기에서 발생된 4광파 혼합 신호를 이용한 10GHz 위상 동기 루프)

  • 김동환;김상혁;조재철;최상삼
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 1999
  • A 10 GHz timing extracted signal which is phase-locked to a 10 Gbit/s mode-locked optical fiber laser pulse train is obtained using a tour-wave-mixing signal in semiconductor optical amplifier. The phase-locked loop wm, demonstrated ~Llccessful1y over 8 hours and found to have the lock-in frequency range of 30 KHz. 0 KHz.

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Nonlinear Optical Properties of Eosin-Doped Boric Acid Glass (Eosin을 첨가한 Boric-Acid Glass의 비선형 광학적 특성)

  • 유연석
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 1991
  • Eosin-doped boric acid glass saturable absorber has a relatively low saturation intensity (700 mW/$\textrm{cm}^2$) and low power optical phase conjugation is achived by the degenerate four-wave mixing (DFWM) experiments. Polarization properties of optical phase conjugation by DFWM have been demonstrated in this materials using a cw argon ion laser at wavelength 488 nm. The dependence of the phase conjugated reflectivity on the intensity and wavelength of the pump beam is examined. The magnitude of the energy exchange by the nondegenerate two-wave mixing (NDTWM) is maximized by frequency difference between the two beams of $\varphi\simeq$ 1100 Hz.

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