• 제목/요약/키워드: Forming Process

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유한요소해석에 의한 하니컴 코어의 성형공정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Forming Process of Honeycomb Core by Finite Element Analysis)

  • 한규택
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, research on the manufacturing technology of hexagonal structure core is investigated. Also the optimal forming process of the honeycomb core is developed and the rolling process is analyzed using finite element code, $DEFORM^{TM}$-3D. The standard honeycomb has a uniform hexagonal structure defined by the material, cell size, cell wall thickness and bulk density. Honeycomb core products can be made from any thin, flat material. The most common cell configuration is the hexagon but there are many other shapes for special applications. Because of the precision shape and the thin thickness, the honeycomb core is not easy to manufacture in the metal forming process. Through this study it was confirmed that after the rolling process, the section of honeycomb close to the standard shape can be obtained. This result is reflected to the manufacturing process design for the honeycomb core.

실험계획법을 이용한 휠 디스크의 다단판재성형 공정 설계 (Design for the multistage sheet metal forming of wheel disks by Design of Experiment)

  • 이명균;오수익
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.278-282
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    • 2003
  • There is a strong industrial demands for the development of light-vehicle to improve fuel efficiency. It is more effective to reduce weight of the parts directly driven by an automobile engine. So the saving in weight of wheels which is operated by an automobile engine improve fuel efficiency more than other parts. There are many step of sheet metal forming in fabricating automotive wheel, so that it is difficult to design process and tools of multi-stage stamping. Traditionally, design process and tools have depended on the experience of skilled workers and it has done by trial and error methods. However, it needs too much costs and time. Taguchi methods has an advantage of the number of required experiments and reliability compared with trial and error method. In this study, Taguchi methods and response surface methods are applied to design process and tools of automotive wheel. As a result, the principal variables are selected and process conditions are optimized.

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마그네슘 합금 판재의 온간 딥드로잉 공정의 성형해석 (Forming Analysis for Warm Deep Drawing Process of Magnesium Alloy Sheet)

  • 이명한;김헌영;김형종;김흥규;오수익
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권5호통권95호
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2007
  • Due to the low densities and high specific strength and stiffness, magnesium alloy sheets are very attractive lightweight materials for automotive and electrical products. However, the magnesium alloy sheets should be usually formed at elevated temperature because of their poor formability at room temperature. For the use of the magnesium alloy sheets for an industrial, their mechanical properties at elevated temperature and appropriate forming process conditions have to be developed. In this study, non-isothermal simulation of a square cup drawing of magnesium alloy sheets have been conducted to evaluate a proper forming process conditions such as the tool temperature, the tool shoulder radius, friction between the blank and the tools. According to this study, appropriate forming process conditions of square cup drawing at elevated temperature from magnesium alloy sheets are suggested.

3차원 유한요소법에 의한 롤 포밍 공정 해석 시뮬레이션 (Finite Element Analysis Simulation for Roll Forming Process)

  • 김낙수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 1999
  • A computational method based on the three-dimensional finite element method is developed for the deformation analysis of roll forming process. the method approximates the process as a kinematically steady state deformation of strip. For industrial usefulness of the simulation method several rolls with arbitrary shapes in one stand can be considered. The shapes and the thickness distributions of strip after roll forming were examined by comparing computation results with experiments It is concluded that the tool is useful enough to predict the process. The overall simulation method was integrated into a sorftware package to help the industrial roll-design.

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반용융 성형공정에서 Thixotropic Al-Si 소재의 기계적 성질 평가 (Assessment of mechanical Properties of Thixotropic Al-Si Materials in Semi-Solid Forming Process)

  • 허재찬
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2000
  • Semi-solid forming process has some advantages such as successful manufacturing of high quality components with less inner defects suitable for less machining high productivity and energy-saving effect. the thixotropic behavior(solid-like in the unperturbed state and liquid-like during shearing) has been the basis for the semi-solid forming process. The main focus of this article is the investigation of the effect of T6 heat treatment and alloying elements on the mechanical properties in the semi-solid formed products using thixotropic hypoeutectic (A357 and ALTHIX 86S) and hypereutectic(A390) materials. The new methods to produce semi-solid formed components with high quality are also proposed and discussed in terms of a die design and the development of a lubricant.

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핫프레스포밍 공정의 냉각치구 설계에 관한 연구 (Study on the design of quenching fixture in hot press forming process)

  • 이경훈;곽은정;김헌영;이기동;박종규;서창희
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.337-340
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    • 2009
  • In hot press forming process, the desired high strength can be obtained through quenching process after cold forming of product. The quenching process, however, accompanies undesired distortion due to the volume change during the phase transformation as well as by thermal contraction. In this study the numerical simulation with DEFORM3D-Microstructure is used to predict the deformed shape during the quenching for the quenching fixture design.

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박판 성형 공정에서 스프링백의 강건 설계 (Robust Design of Springback in Sheet Metal Forming)

  • 김경모;인정제
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2013
  • Springback is a very typical dimensional discrepancy phenomenon, which occurs usually on the final stamping parts after the tool loading is removed. Variation of springback leads to amplified variations and problems during assembly of the stamped components, in turn, resulting in quality issues. The variations in the properties of the incoming material and process parameters are the main causes of springback variation. In this research, a robust design methodology which combines orthogonal array based experimental design and design space reduction skim to reduce the springback variation for advanced high strength steel parts in sheet metal forming is suggested. The concept of design space reduction is adapted in the experimental design setup to improve the quality of the obtained solution. The effectiveness of the proposed procedures is illustrated through a robust design of springback in metal forming process of a cross member of auto body.

자유단조공정에서 기공폐쇄 예측을 위한 유한요소해석 (FEM Analysis for the Prediction of Void Closure On the Open Die Forging Process)

  • 민규영;임성주;최호준;최석우;박용복
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2008
  • In order to resolve the problems which appear after the clean large ingot production process, the impurities which are involved in the steel smelting process should be removed by developing cleaner materials. Through the rationalization of cogging process that is the first forging process of large ingot the quality is to be improved. For the sake of the optimization of an open die forging process and the improvement of the subject matter frequency ratio, a hazard precise die forging process must be developed and a Near Net Shape Forming accomplished. As a result, energy can be reduced by minimizing an after control process. In order to produce large axes and other forming parts, processing techniques are to be developed. In this context, this paper is a study about a reduction ratio, dies width ratio and rotary angles, the amount of overlap, and intends to analysis cogging processes, utilizing Deform-3D cogging module

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3점 언더레일 슬라이드의 롤포밍 공정에 대한 성형해석연구 (A Study on Forming Analysis for the Roll Forming Process of 3 Point Under Rail)

  • 정동원;박상후;정지현
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2012
  • Roll forming process is one of the most widely used processes in the world for forming metals such as a furniture drawer guide or an up and down slide guide. It can manufacture goods of the uniform cross section on a large scale throughout the continuous processing. In the domestic design and manufacture, roll forming process for production is taking most of the method of 2-point under rail slide. However, this method is vulnerable to the structural strength and stiffness is not suitable for high load conditions. Therefore, through systematic study of high load, low noise 3-point ball type of under rail slide its own design and manufacturing technology is the need to build. In this paper, to make center member of 3-point ball-type under rail slide for the refrigerator doors, the roll forming modeling and simulation are performed. Tensile test is performed about SCP-1 1/2H for determine the mechanical properties of materials. Modeling and simulation of roll forming is used MSC.MARC software of a dedicated analysis program used by rigid plastic finite element method. Interference between the roll and the final shape are predicted from the results of the simulation.

연소기 노즐확장부 외피구조물 성형치구 설계 (Forming Tool Design of Outer Shell Structure of Nozzle Extension for Thrust Chamber)

  • 유철성;이금오;최환석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2010년도 제35회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.271-275
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    • 2010
  • 연소기 재생냉각 챔버 노즐확장부의 외피구조물 제작을 위한 성형치구 설계에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 연소기 챔버에서 두께가 얇은 외피구조물은 판재의 성형을 이용하여 제작한다. 노즐확장부 외피구조물의 성형에서 노즐확장부와 동일한 형상의 치구로 성형하면 성형 후 구조물의 형상이 노즐확장부와 일치하지 않고 탄성복원에 의하여 그 형상이 변화한다. 따라서 노즐확장부 형상과 동일한 형상으로 성형을 완성하기 위해서는 탄성복원을 고려한 성형치구의 설계가 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 초기 성형 후 탄성복원에 의한 노즐형상과 실제 구조물의 형상과의 오차를 없애기 위하여 오차를 보상한 새로운 성형치구용 형상을 생성하였다. 구조해석 결과 설계 수정된 성형치구로 성형하면 노즐 형상과 성형된 구조물과의 형상 오차가 매우 작게 감소함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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