• 제목/요약/키워드: Form work

검색결과 2,618건 처리시간 0.031초

비정형 초고층 건물의 골조공사를 위한 가변형 테이블폼 (A Variable Table Form for Concrete Structural Frame Work of Irregular-Shaped Tall Buildings)

  • 임현수;김태훈;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2011
  • Recently, an irregular-shaped super tall building has been increased, aiming toward landmarks of cityscape. However, the complex floor plan derived from an irregular shape requires considerable resources including time, cost, and effort to meet complex structural framework. Based on the motivation, the study proposes a table-form system that is variable slab form appropriate to an irregular shaped floor through improving limitations of an existing table-form system. The variable table-form is expected to reduce construction resources and improve constructability on an irregular floor plan of super tall buildings as well.

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박판 프리캐스트 콘크리트 영구거푸집 시스템 연구 (II) (A Study of Permanent Form System by Thin Precast Concrete Panel (II))

  • 남기룡;정문영;정문열;서치호;김윤일
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.749-754
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    • 1997
  • Nowadays domestic building market has undergone several changes. Labor costs are too high and materials are in short supply. These raised building costs and therefore lowered productivity. At this point it is the best way to reduce manual labor and find alternative materials that can improve productivity. In the building process form work take the most part of it. So many formwork systems were developed to reduce the construction period and labor cost. But their technical improvements just limited to adjust form shape-the role of form is not changed. This research developed a new formwork systems that can function to unify or minimze the unit process with cast-in-place type permanent form. In former study (reported in '97 spring seminar), we did the assembling test with column and beam clamps. Furthermore, In this paper, we examined the total systems of form erections and evaluated the structural performances.

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기혼 취업 여성이 지각하는 가정 직업 생활갈등 및 부적응 증상과 생활만족 (Work/Family Conflict. Physical/Psychological Symptoms, and Life Satisfaction of Employed Homemakers in Dual-Earner Family.)

  • 이운숙;이순형;유가효;조재순
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.209-223
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate work/family conflicts and its relationships with antecedent and outcome variables. 421 employed homemakers living in Seoul. Kyunggi-do , Chungju, and Daegu provided data using questionnaires. The results of path analysis showed that the level of work/family conflict was weakly correlated with demographic and managerial antecedents( age of respondent and standards for household task performance) but strongly correlated with work wetting characteristics, physical/psychological symptoms, and life satisfaction. A research model received considerable empirical support. this presumed that work/family conflict leads to negative outcomes, and was caused by the stress resulting form work setting and non-work conditions.

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Fold 건축 특성 분석에 따른 Issey Miyake 패션의 Fold 특성 (Issey Miyake fashion's fold characteristics through fold architecture)

  • 서미희;윤정아;이연희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.861-875
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    • 2015
  • This study examines the formative characteristics of Fold architecture and how its properties are shown in the fashion of the modern work of Issey Miyake through analysis. In this research, the Fold classification criteria for analysis features that appeared in Issey Miyake fashion features were established through research literature on Fold architecture and leading research. Empirical data collection was conducted for Issey Miyake's work and collection by collecting photo materials, and design concepts and the results are analyzed in terms of features. Study ranges of Issey Miyake's creative design development are Pleats Please, A-POC, 132.5 project, and collections from 2000 to 2014. The conclusion is as follows. First, design concepts presented in the Issey Miyake fashion features of Fold are Hybrid, topology, and uncertainty. Hybrid look for the meaning of fashion, which is the interaction between the wearer and garments. The concept of topology designs clothing, focusing on interrelationship of the body and clothing, and pays no attention to absolute size or the form of the clothing. The concept of uncertainty is an uncertain form that is infinitely expandable because all the elements have openness and uncertainty due to the determined incomplete state by the creator. Second, in the results presented in the Issey Miyake fashion features is the destruction of the boundary and diagram form. The destruction of the boundary is free from traditional clothing. The diagram form is a geometric form which does not create a Dart or Princess line.

국내 문학관 건축의 유형과 공간.형태구성 특징에 관한 연구 - 경상도 지역을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Pattern of Domestic Literature Museum and the Space.Form Composition Characteristic - Focused on Gyeongsang-do region -)

  • 장훈익
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2011
  • This study considered the characteristic through the present state of domestic literature museum and grouping by type to help the understanding for domestic literature museum. And conducted a case study on Gyeongsang-do region literature museum to grasp the space form composition characteristic of literature museum. The result gained through these studies is as follows. First, grouping domestic literature museum by type, we can conduct the classification founded on location character, an exhibition writer, and the main body of erection and maintenance management. Second, the classification founded on location character of literature museum is able to be divided into the type of the house of writer's birth, a literary work, writing, and etc. Third, the classification founded on the number of exhibition writers can be divided into the type of independence, an individual pavilion, and integration. Fourthly, the classification founded on the main body of erection and management can be divided into the case in which a local self-governing body is wholly in charge of erection and management, a local government is in charge of erection but entrusts management to a corporate body, etc., a corporate body is in charge of erection and management, and a private person is in charge of erection and management. Fifthly, speaking of the characteristic by type of the Gyeongsang-do region literature museum, the classification founded on location has the type of the house of writer's birth the most, the classification founded on the number of exhibition writers has the type of independence the most, and the classification founded on the main body of erection and management has the most the type in which a local self-governing body is in charge of erection and management. Also, for the characteristic by space form, the case which expresses the character of Korean traditional architecture by form is many the most, and there are pieces of work to pursue shape beauty through the articulation of mass or molding manipulation and the change by space form through the proper combination of concreteness and abstraction as well.

브루넬레스키의 산타 마리아 델 휘오레 교회의 돔계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dome Plan of S. M. del Fiore Church of F. Brunelleschi)

  • 김석만
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this paper is a study on the dome plan of S. M. del Fiore Church of F. Brunelleschi. The results of study are as follows: 1. The planning of floor, elevation and cross section plan of S. M. del Fiore church is basically planned by each other correlation. In particular, the octangular form of geometrical standard which is formed with altar as the center at the crossing part is important component elements which is decided by not only the dome, but form and size of the drum and floor plan form of the lantern 2. The dome which has been planned by F. Brunelleshi has completed the new dome, preserving gothic thought intended by the church plan after study on architecture of ancient Rome with Pantheon. And the dome which is a main space of church through all aspects of plan, structure, function and construction about the dome is a opportunity in the beginning of Renaissance architecture which is a new epoch and a turning point of architecture on various point of view. 3. The dome which is constructed by F. Brunelleshi has been planned through the innovative solution by the refusal of traditional semicircle form dome, centering use and creation double-shell structure form for the first time in history. And the construction of dome has been solved with the invention of various construction equipments and machineries, the stone rib planned for connection and reinforcement about shells of the octangular form, the support method for reduction the gravity of bricklayers work and the brick work of nock-patterned shape which is masonry construction method of the architecture of ancient Rome.

슬립폼 공법 적용 시 단면변화에 대한 고찰 (A Study on the Section Change Using the Slip-Form Method)

  • 서진선;한준영;임칠순
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2007년도 정기학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2007
  • 슬립폼 공법은 기존의 공법들에 비해 많은 기술적, 경제적인 효과에도 불구하고 대부분 싸이로, 교각 등 특수구조물에 국한되어 적용되고 있는 실정이다. 이미 코어윌 선행공법이나 아파트 벽식구조와 같이 일반건축물에 일부분 적용하여 공법적용의 적정성을 검토한바 있었으며 다소 시행착오는 있었지만 나름대로 슬립폼 공법을 심도 있게 검토하는 계기가 되었다고 사료된다. 이에 본 논문에서는 슬립포 공법을 1)Sliding 중 슬라브 타설, 2)RC구조+SRC구조(일부구간), 3)내부의 단면변화(직선-대각선-원형) 등과 같이 그동안 적용되지 않았던 구조물을 실제 시공을 통하여 가능성 여부를 알아보고자 했다. 추후 실제 슬립폼 공법적용을 통해 나타난 문제점을 계속 보완하고, 설계 및 엔지니어링, 기획단계에서부터 철저한 사전검토가 이루어진다면 공기단축, 원가절감, 작업의 안정성 등, 좋은 품질의 시공성을 확보할 수 있으며, 슬립폼 공법의 영역을 확대, 발전시킬 수 있는 단초가 되리라 판단된다.

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슬립폼공법 적용된 동절기 케이슨의 온도에 따른 응결시간 및 압축강도 (Setting Time and Strength of Slip-form Method Applied Caisson in Low-temperature Period)

  • 김봉주;김재훈;김찬수;조호규
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2006
  • 항만공사에 사용되는 케이슨의 제작은 slip-form을 사용한 연속타설공법을 적용하고 있다. 국내 공사에서는 동절기에도 소요의 압축강도를 발현하기 위해서 양생시간의 조절과 slip-form 자체에 온도조절이 가능한 가열보온기기를 설치하여 시공하고 있다. 외기온에 따른 최적 양생온도 및 탈형시간을 추정하여 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 양생온도 $30^{\circ}C$에서 6시간의 양생시간을 거쳐 탈형되는 것이 압축강도의 발현이나 탈형의 부착 등의 문제가 없는 것으로 판단된다.

패션디자인 작품에 나타난 형태미 분석 -비요네와 디올의 작품을 중심으로- (Analysis of Formal Aesthetics of Fashion Designer's Works -Focused on Madeleine Vionnet & Christian Dior-)

  • 윤지영
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제29권12호
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    • pp.1582-1594
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    • 2005
  • 이 연구의 목적은 패션디자인에서의 형태의 중요성을 이해하는 새로운 시각을 제시하는데 있다. 뵐플린과 드롱의 이론을 바탕으로 Flat St Rounded, Closed & Opened 과 Part & Whole의 세 가지 형태를 보는 시각을 가지고 Vionnet와 Dior 작품에서의 형태미를 분석하는데 적용시켜 고찰해 보았다. Vonnet와 Dior은 그들의 디자인에서 형태와 구조를 디자인의 기본원리로 하여 기하학적인 형태를 그들의 디자인에 적용시킨 디자이너들이다. Vionnet의 10작품과 Dior의 11작품을 선정해 Belong의 visual priorities diagram을 적용시켜 각 디자이너 작품의 형태미를 고찰하고 비교해 보았다. Vionnet는 의복과 인간의 신체 사이의 관계를 통해 새로운 형태미학을 창조해 냈으며 그녀의 작품은 2차원 또는 3차원이라는 공간의 차이에 따라 형태의 전위를 보여주는 독특한 형태학적 특성을 보여주고 있다 그녀의 작품은 2차원의 공간에서는 평면적이고 닫힌 형태인 삼각형, 사각형, 원으로 구성되어 있으나 바이어스 재단에 의한 입체재단 방법을 통해 3차원의 공간에서는 입체적이고 열린 형태로의 형태변형을 한다는 특징을 나타낸다. Dior의 작품은 인체의 자연스러운 형태보다는 인위적인 형태미를 보여주고 있으며 이는 Vionnet작품과의 커다란 차이점이다. Dior은 3차원의 공간에서 구, 각기둥, 원기둥, 각뿔, 입방체와 같은 입체 기하학의 형태를 사용하여 의복의 형태를 만들어 냈고 이는 다아트 변형, 보닝, 개더, 턱, 플리츠, 셔링과 같은 구조주의적인 기술을 통해 실현되고 있다. Dior의 작품은 3차원의 공간에서 인체의 형태와는 무관한 의복 자체만의 형태를 가지고 있으며 이는 입체적이고 닫힌 형태적 특성을 가진다.

Chemical 공장 안전사고의 Human-Error 방지에 대한 연구 (A Study for Human-Error Prevention of Chemical Plant Safety Accident)

  • 윤용구;홍성만;박범
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2004
  • The chemical factory deals with dangerous element and more advance, human-error analyzes and becomes effective research for the country and region. This paper analysis the form of work-miss on human-error according to a safety accident for domestic chemical factory from 1999-2002. It include the present contents and raise issues human knowledge, behavior, judgment, sensibility as an important counter plan that makes the safety solution of work miss. For the point of view of human knowledge, it takes color standard for works to be effective in work place. For behavior, the test has been for risk Point of work place and infra worker movement, also the workers performed professional work as classify according to work. For judgement, the valuation sheet is reflected to minimize the human-error and the 3rd supervisor does a cross-check audit beforehand. For sensibility, it is applicable for human relations, information, communication by program to the consciousness and an attitude of worker-supervisor.