• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forest management

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The Management Status and Civic Consciousness Analysis on the Urban Forests in Chuncheon (춘천시 도시림의 관리실태 및 시민의식 분석)

  • Kim, Ji-Hun;Choi, In-Hwa
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2012
  • The research on urban forests in Chuncheon, so far, has mainly conducted in Ponguisan urban forest. Research on other urban forests in Chuncheon was scarce. Accordingly, in this study, the author chose the main urban forests in Chuncheon and tried to find a way of efficient establishment and management of urban forests in Chuncheon by field and questionnaire survey. The research findings, there were several reasons why effective management can not be implemented in the main urban forests in Chuncheon. To solve these problems and make an efficient establishment and management of urban forests in Chuncheon, the first way is to make forest management plans on the urban forest in Chuncheon and expand administrative organization, personnel and budget. Establishment and management of urban forests needs a practical, strengthened overall management system. The second way is to enhance the regional and functional characteristics for urban forest, expand the area of urban forests, and enhance management of Street trees. The third way is to designate Urban Nature Park or Urban Park for the main urban forests in Chuncheon and need to change the ownership of the urban forests by purchasing. The fourth way is to respond to Chuncheon citizen's preference and their way of utilization when create the urban forests in Chuncheon, expand convenience facilities, relaxation facilities as well.

Development of a Government GIS for Forest Management at Hsinchu County in Taiwan

  • WU Mu-Lin;CHEN Shiann-Kai;FU Chi-Mei;FAN Jeng-Peng;FU Shyh-Shiou
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2004
  • Hsinchu Science Park, one of the most productive electronic sites in the world, is located at Hsinchu County. Hsinchu County Government is entitled for daily management to pursue the objectives of making every county citizen prosperous. Several web-based management information systems have been developed for county management and were widely implemented. However, forest management is one of several tasks which need development of web-based geographic information systems. The objectives of this paper are to develop GIS for forest management at Hsinchu County in order to solve problems encountered in the rapid changing circumstance. The objectives of forest management at Hsinchu County have been changed a little bit in the last decade. Now, it mainly focuses on public and private forest, tree planting, wind break forest management, and plane forest planting. The major ingredients of GIS for forest management are user-friendly, task-oriented, and direct linking to the existing GIS at Hsinchu County. AreIMS and ArcGIS were used for web-based GIS. Field operations of forest management depend on PDA and GPS such that ArcPAD is implemented both on personal computers and PDA. Computer programming is required for database management and development of application modules in forest management. Color digital orthophoto maps at scale of 1:5000 provide very useful background information. Forest management at Hsinchu County now is operated in an efficient way that GIS, remote sensing, GPS and PDA are working smoothly.

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Energy potential and feasibility of utilization for domestic forest biomass as an alternative resource (대체에너지원으로서 국내 산림바이오매스 자원의 잠재력과 이용가능성)

  • Cha, Du Song;Oh, Jae Heun;Woo, Jong Chun
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.110-130
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    • 2004
  • This study aims to study the definition and characteristics of forest biomass as an alternative energy and to estimate the energy potential and feasibility of forest biomass utilization in domestic. Especially, significant attention is given to woody biomass such as forest residue, thinning log, etc. due to their renewable, sustainable and abundant properties. The results were summarized as follows. The utilization of these forest biomass could play an important role to activate the forest industry and increase the public benefit functions of forest, but more attention on their utilization is required and how they can be utilize more efficiently is the new task assigned to our forestry for sustainable forest management.

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Directions for Forest Functions Mapping in Korea (산림녹지기능도의 도입 방향)

  • 변무섭;최만봉;김계환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.101-114
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    • 2001
  • This study analyzed and examined literature and legislation in Korean and other countries to examine the concept and sense of mapping of forest functions that would be used as basic information for efficient application and management of forest ecosystems. The mapping of forest functions in Germany has been utilized to field data for efficient work and management of the ecosystem, and evaluation of forest environmental ecology by the mapping of forest functions has been applied directly or indirectly in country management plans, conservation of nature and landscape management plans. Forest protection areas in Korea were analysed for creating a map of forest functions. As the results, forest functions could be sorted into five categories, such as conservation area of forest production, prevention of disasters, landscape and abiological natural resource, valuable biotope and ecosystem and civil recreation. The mapping method was applied to these 5 categories important conservation targets. It is considered that mapping of forest functions in Korea can be used for systematic forest works and efficient ecosystem utilization and management, as well as it use basic data for environmental and ecological comprehension and evaluation on forest and green tract of land on the level of country development and utilization.

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Enhancement of Water Purification Functions of Watershed Basin (II) -­With a Special Reference to the Point at Issue and Counterplans­- (수변구역 산림의 수질정화기능 증진 (II) -­문제점과 대책을 중심으로­-)

  • Park, Jae-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2002
  • This study synthesizes previous research accomplishments with analysis of problems and counterplan for the riparian forest zone management and ongoing research strategy is suggested. If a part of budgets for water use allotments is supported for forest watershed owner, this policy for the forest owner could encourage the forest management of watershed. Integrated riparian forest management guideline in city and county needs to be established for the implementation of government guidelines. Base on the guideline, working plans of city and county could be evaluated. Public Forest Tending Work for stream water quality and quantity conservation should be enlarged for forest watershed and forest area management in five big river watersheds. Forest watershed should be managed with a connected system for a pollutant reduction strategy in urban and industrial areas.

Development of an urban forest management system based on information of topography, soil and forest type (지형, 토양 및 임상정보에 기초한 도시림 관리시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Woo-Kyun;Son, Yo-Whan;Song, Chul-Chul;Chung, Kee-Hyun;Kim, Yoon-Kyoung;Ryu, Soung-Ryoul;Kim, Hyun-Sup
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 1999
  • For the effective management of urban forest, a variety of informations on urban forest needs to be accurately measured and effectively used in decision-making processes. This study aims at developing an urban forest management system with reference to GIS and making it possible to effectively manage urban forests. A detailed forest type map were constructed with the help of aerial photograph and terrestrial inventory. A geographical map in terms of slope, aspect and altitude were also prepared by Digital Elevation Model(DEM). A soil type map containing chemical characteristics were also made through soil analysis. These thematic maps which contain informations on forest type, geography and soil were digitalized with reference to GIS, and an urban forest management system of user interface were developed. With the help of this urban forest management system, various spatial and attribute informations which need for urban forest management could be easily used in decision-making processes in relation to urban forest.

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Establishment of Optimal Timber Harvesting Model by Using Goal Programming

  • Jang, Jae-Young;Choi, Sang-Hyun;Woo, Jong-Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.30-36
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    • 2012
  • The total yield of Pinus koraiensis stands was reviewed along forest function by using goal programming, which is one of the operations research techniques. The 4 kinds of management goals are set to identify timber production in the Research Forest of Kangwon National University. As a result, scenario 1 was estimated the best timber production over 2,073 ha area and also 588 ha in the third quarter was showed the most timber harvest. The rate of timber harvest was separated by 10 to 50 percent in non-timber forest function in the scenario 1 and that model was applied to the Research Forest of Kangwon National University. The structure of the area and volume is showed to be balanced quarterly when rate of timber harvest at 10 to 20 percent.

Development of GRAT-Tourism Evaluation Indicators for Forest Management Revitalization of Rural Areas

  • Ahn, Seung-Il;Choi, Sang-Hyun;Woo, Hee-Sung;Woo, Jong-Choon
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2012
  • Recently the Korean government provided forest recreation areas through developing evaluation index of rural areas amenity resources, forest therapy and recreational forest for revitalization of rural areas and national health promotion. However, what the public wants is just one place which includes all recreational facilities. GRAT tourism means Green, Rest and Therapy-Tourism. It is a new concept of recreational forests. This study defines GRAT-Tourism, the new concept of recreational activity and discusses the development of the GRAT-Tourism Evaluation Index.

Measures for Activating Participation of Private Forest Owners in Leading Forest Management Zone (선도산림경영단지의 산주참여 확대 방안)

  • Kim, Young-Hwan;Bae, Jae-Soo;Cho, Min-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.106 no.4
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    • pp.441-449
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    • 2017
  • Participation of forest owners is essential for effective management of private forests. This study aimed to find a measure to activate participation of private forest owners in the Leading Forest Management Zone (LFMZ). In-depth interview was conducted to check the participation level of forest owners within the LFMZ and the participation level was evaluated based on the Arnstein's eight-rungs theory in this study. The results showed that the participation of private forest owners in the LFMZ is perfunctory and their influence in the decision-making process is quite limited. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system in which forest owners can involve in the decision-making process in an official manner. In this study, we suggested to make a partnership between local forest manager and private forest owners to discuss management activities and budgets in the LFMZ. However, since only a few active private forest owners were surveyed in this study, it is hard to consider their opinions as those of whole forest owners in the LFMZ.

Study on the Forest Watershed Classification Method for Forest Watershed Management

  • Kim, Han Soo;Lee, Yang Ju
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.236-249
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    • 2015
  • The master plan of forest land management proposes forest watershed management that considers regional characteristics in order to overcome the problem of uniform forest land management. In order to manage the forest watersheds in Gyeonggi-do, this study classified 1,823 forest watersheds in Gyeonggi-do and attempted to understand their characteristics. It conducted a factor analysis and cluster analysis from the perspective of conservation value and development pressure using forest land indicators. In terms of conservation value, three factors were drawn: the topography factor, vegetation factor and public service factor, while in terms of development pressure, three factors were drawn: the easiness of development factor, economic benefits factor and development activity factor. Using these factors, forest watersheds were divided into three clusters in terms of conservation value while they were divided into three clusters in terms of development pressure. Using the results of the cluster analysis from a conservation-development perspective, the forest watersheds were classified into nine different types, and the characteristics were identified by each type. It is judged that the factors and clusters drawn as a result of the research accurately reflect the present conditions of Gyeonggi-do, and the nine types of forest watersheds have clear characteristics according to each type, which are judged to be utilized in forest management in the future.