• Title/Summary/Keyword: Forced pulsating mixture supply

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Characteristics of Unsteady Combustion and Combustion Control by Pulsating Mixture Supply

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Akamatsu, Fumiteru;Katsuki, Masashi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2001
  • The effects of unsteady combustion are experimentally studied using forced pulsating mixture supply. It was shown that unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations. It may also have desirable performances, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion load, augmented heat transfer, reduced pollutant emissions and so on. We examined the characteristics of unsteady combustion driven by forced pulsating mixture supply in a small duct-combustor with a rearward-facing step. Further, we found its influence on the onset of self-excited combustion oscillations, the possibility of suppressing self-excited combustion oscillations and the reason why the self-excited combustion oscillation was suppressed using the forced pulsating mixture supply, comparing with the steady mixture supply.

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Characteristics of Self-excited Combustion Oscillation and Combustion Control by Forced Pulsating Mixture Supply

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Fumiteru Akamatsu;Masashi Katsuki;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1820-1831
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    • 2003
  • Characteristics of self-excited combustion oscillation are experimentally studied using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. A new idea to suppress combustion oscillation was applied to the flames. The characteristics of unsteady combustion were examined, which is driven by forced pulsating mixture supply that can modulate its amplitude and frequency. The self-excited combustion oscillation having weaker flow velocity fluctuation intensity than that of the forced pulsating supply can be suppressed by the method. The effects of the forced pulsation amplitude and frequency on controlling self-excited combustion oscillations were also investigated comparing with the steady mixture supply. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations, and it also exhibits desirable performances, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion load and reduced pollutant emissions of nitric oxide.

A Study on Positive Use of Unsteady Combustion (비정상연소의 적극적 이용법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Kim, Bong-Hwan
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2005
  • The usefulness of unsteady combustion was experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. For this purpose, apparatus of forced pulsating mixture supply, which could be modulated its amplitude and frequency, was designed. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and furthermore it exhibits desirable performance, from a practical point of view, such as high combustion and reduction of pollutant emission like nitric oxide.

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Combustion Control and Symptom Detection on Self-excited Combustion Oscillation (자려 연소진동에 관한 연소제어와 징후의 검출)

  • Yang Young-Joon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.1111-1122
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    • 2004
  • An idea to suppress the self-excited combustion oscillation was applied to the flames. The characteristics of unsteady combustion were examined and the unsteady combustion was driven by forced pulsating mixture supply that can modulate its amplitude and frequency. The self-excited combustion oscillation having weaker flow velocity fluctuation intensity than that of the forced pulsating supply can be suppressed by this method. The effects of the forced pulsation amplitude and frequency on controlling self-excited combustion oscillations were also investigated comparing with the steady mixture supply. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillation. Symptoms of self-excited combustion oscillation were also studied in order to predict the onset of combustion oscillation before it proceeded to a catastrophic failure For the purpose, the unique measures to observe the onset of self-excited combustion oscillations based on the careful statistics of fluctuating properties in flames, such as pressure or emission of OH radicals, have been proposed.

Study on Combustion Noise of Unsteady Flow (맥동류의 연소소음 연구)

  • Yang, Young Joon;Do, Seung Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.355-357
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    • 2014
  • The usefulness of unsteady combustion was experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. For this purpose, apparatus of forced pulsating mixture supply, which could be modulated its amplitude and frequency, was designed. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and furthermore it exhibits desirable performance, from a practical point of view, such as high load combustion and reduction of pollutant emission like nitric oxide.

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A Study on Positive Use of Unsteady Combustion (비정상연소의 적극적 이용법에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Young-Joon;Lee, Chi-Woo;Kim, Bong-Hwan;Akamatsu, Fumiteru
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • The usefulness of unsteady combustion was experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. For this purpose, apparatus of forced pulsating mixture supply, which could be modulated its amplitude and frequency, was designed. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and furthermore it exhibits desirable performance, from a practical point of view, such as high load combustion and reduction of pollutant emission like nitric oxide.

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Evaluation on Characteristics of Unsteady Combustion and Combustion Oscillation (비정상연소의 특성과 연소진동 평가)

  • Yang, Young-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2011
  • The characteristics of unsteady combustion were experimentally investigated using confined premixed flames stabilized by a rearward-facing step. The unsteady combustion used in this experiment plays an important role in controlling self-excited combustion oscillations and it has usually desirable performance such as high load combustion and low pollutant emission. It is known that combustion oscillation is occurred if Rayleigh's criterion is satisfied. The pressure fluctuation and OH-emission fluctuation were measured using pressure transducer and OH optical fiber respectively and then cross-corelation and phase difference were calculated to apply Rayleigh's criterion.