• Title/Summary/Keyword: Force feedback

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Development of Force Reflecting Joystick for Feild Robot (필드로봇을 위한 힘방향 조이스틱 개발)

  • 송인성;안경관;양순용;이병룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 1997
  • Abstract: In teleoperation field robotic system such as hydraulically actuated robotic excavator, the maneuverability and convenience is the most important part in the operation of robotic excavator. Particularly the force information is important in dealing with digging and leveling operation in the teleoperated excavator. Excavators are also subject to a wide variation of soil-tool interaction forces. This paper presents a new force reflecting joystick in a velocity-force type bilateral teleoperation system. The master system is electrical joystick and the slave system IS hydraulically actuated cylinder with linear position sensor. Particularly Pneumatic motor is used newly in the master joystick for force reflection and the information of the pressure of salve cylinder is measured and utilized as the force feedback signal. Also force-reflection gain greatly affects the excavation performance of a hydraulically actuated robotic system and it is very difficult to determine it appropriately since slave excavator contacts with various environments such as from soft soil to rock. To overcome this, this paper proposes a force-reflection gain selecting algorithm based on artificial neural network and fuzzy logic.

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DRIVER STEERING MODEL AND IMPROVEMENT TECHNIQUE OF VEHICLE MOVEMENT PERFORMANCE DURING DRIFT RUNNING

  • Nozaki, H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.449-457
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    • 2006
  • The driver model during drift cornering was examined, and a technique to improve vehicle movement performance during drift cornering was investigated. Based on the results obtained, the driver was found to steer using feedback of the body slip angle and the body slip angle velocity during drift cornering. Moreover, improvement of the cornering force characteristic, at which exceeded the maximum cornering force calm as much as possible is important.

Fault Tolerant Control of Magnetic Bearings with Force Invariance

  • Na, Uhn-Joo
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.731-742
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    • 2005
  • A magnetic bearing even with multiple coil failure can produce the same decoupled magnetic forces as those before failure if the remaining coil currents are properly redistributed. This fault-tolerant, force invariance control can be achieved with simply replacing the distribution matrix with the appropriate one shortly after coils fail, without modifying feedback control law. The distribution gain matrix that satisfies the necessary constraint conditions of decoupling linearized magnetic forces is determined with the Lagrange Multiplier optimization method.

Hybrid Position/Force Control of 2 DOF Flexible Manipulator (유연성 구조를 가지는 2 자유도 매니퓰레이터의 힘과 위치 제어)

  • Park, Sun-Yang;Lee, Young-Seog;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.389-391
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    • 1996
  • A Hybrid technique is introduced in this paper for a manipulator with 2 DOF flexible links. The manipulator dynamics plus the actuator dynamics is controlled by taking force feedback for the end-effector of the link 2 while controlling the position of link I to control the position of the end-effector.

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Two-dimensional object contour tracking by a force controlled manipulator

  • Choi, Myoung-Hwan;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Lee, Bum-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10a
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    • pp.892-897
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    • 1987
  • The ability of a robotic manipulator to recognize the shape of an object by feeling its band around the object is useful in many applications. Two-dimensional object contour tracking by force feedback is described. The system consists of IBM PC/AT, PUMA 560 manipulator, PUMA controller and a tip sensor. Position control is accomplished by using VAL command and the unmodified PUMA controller. A contour tracking algorithm is developed and tested on three different types of objects. The experimental results show that the objects' shapes can be successfully identified.

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Effect of Feedback Methods and Ambulatory Assistive Aids on Accuracy of Partial Weight Bearing (되먹임과 보행보조도구의 형태가 30%체중지지의 정확성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Kim, Won-Ho
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate effect of feedback methods and ambulatory assistive aids on accuracy of partial weight bearing in healthy adults. Twenty subjects were recruited and trained to 30% weight bearing of body weight (BW) using 3-point gait crutches and wheeled walker pattern. Dynamic feedback group (n=11) was received dynamic postresponse feedback and static group (n=9) received static feedback. Force plate was used to measure %BW and GAITRite used to measure gait parameters in immediately and after 3 days of training. Immediately after training, there was not significantly at 30%BW target load in dynamic group with crutch gait (p>.05). There were significantly differences in %BW according to feedback methods and ambulatory aids (p<.05). There was not significant difference between immediately and after 3 days of training (p>0.05). There were significantly differences in gait velocity and stance ratio between crutches and wheeled walker gait (p<.05). Thus, it was suggested that if possible, use crutches, training for partial weight bearing via dynamic feedback is necessary.

Feedback flow control using the POD method on the backward facing step wall model

  • Cho, Sung-In;Lee, In;Lee, Seung-Jun;Lee, Choong Yun;Park, Soo Hyung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.428-434
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    • 2012
  • Missiles suffer from flight instability problems at high angles of attack, since vortex flow over a fuselage cause lateral force to the body. To overcome this problem at a high angle of attack, the development of a real time vortex controller is needed. In this paper, Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) and feedback controllers are developed for real time vortex control. The POD method is one of the most well known techniques for modeling low order models that represent the original full-order model. An adaptive control algorithm is used for real time control.

Velocity feedback for controlling vertical vibrations of pedestrian-bridge crossing. Practical guidelines

  • Wang, Xidong;Pereira, Emiliano;Diaz, Ivan M.;Garcia-Palacios, Jaime H.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2018
  • Active vibration control via inertial mass actuators has been shown as an effective tool to significantly reduce human-induced vertical vibrations, allowing structures to satisfy vibration serviceability limits. However, a lot of practical obstacles have to be solved before experimental implementations. This has motivated simple control techniques, such as direct velocity feedback control (DVFC), which is implemented in practice by integrating the signal of an accelerometer with a band-pass filter working as a lossy integrator. This work provides practical guidelines for the tuning of DVFC considering the damping performance, inertial mass actuator limitations, such as stroke and force saturation, as well as the stability margins of the closed-loop system. Experimental results on a full scale steel-concrete composite structure (behaves similar to a footbridge) with adjustable span are reported to illustrate the main conclusions of this work.

Digital DC power supply for light accelerator

  • Kim, Yoon-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.1000-1003
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    • 2014
  • There are 70 vertical and 70 horizontal correctors for Pohang Light Source. Until mid of 2000, power supplies for these correctors were based on 1990's technology, so the global orbit feedback system was not possible with poor 12 bit resolution. A new task force team was assembled to develop new power supplies with BESSY type DAC cards. After the project, two vertical correctors in each lattice were connected with new power supplies, and the global orbit feedback was available within the accuracy of 5 microns. However, this replacement was not enough to satisfy the beam stability requirement of 2 microns for PLS. We have launched another power supply design based on all digital technology. This attempt was completed within a year, and 80 units were assembled in house. Currently, the global orbit feedback system is running successfully with new digital power supplies and the compensation of chamber motion due to the thermal load by using digital displacement transducers attached on each BPMs.

Position Control of Chained Multiple Mass-Spring-Damper Systems - Adaptive Output Feedback Control Approaches

  • S. S. Ge;L. Huang;Lee, T. H.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.144-155
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    • 2004
  • This paper addresses the issue of position control of a chain of multiple mass-spring-damper (CMMSD) units which can be found in many physical systems. The dynamic model of a CMMSD system with any degrees of freedom is expressed in a closed-form for the convenience of the controller design. Backstepping and model reference adaptive control (MRAC) approaches are then used to develop two adaptive output feedback controllers to control the position of a CMMSD system. The proposed controllers rely on the measurements of the input (force) and the output (position of the mass unit at the end of the chain) of the system without the knowledge of its parameters and internal states. Simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the controllers