• 제목/요약/키워드: Food Service Customer

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호텔 뷔페 레스토랑의 서비스 품질과 고객의 감정반응, 추천의도 및 이탈의도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hotel Buffet Restaurant's Service Quality, Emotional Reaction, Recommendation Intention, and Defection Intention of Customer)

  • 이재일
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.670-679
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    • 2011
  • This study investigated the hotel buffet restaurant's service quality, emotional reaction of customer, recommendation intention, and defection intention. The survey was conducted from January 3 to February 7 in 2011, and 400 respondents were used in the data analysis. As a results of this study, the hotel buffet restaurant's service quality was classified by the interaction, outcome, and physical environment quality. The emotional reaction of hotel buffet restaurant's customer was classified by the positive and negative emotion. The all factors of hotel buffet restaurant's service quality had a positive impact on positive emotion, while it had a negative impact on negative emotion. The positive emotion reaction of hotel buffet restaurant's customer had a positive impact on the recommendation intention, while the negative emotion had a negative impact on the recommendation intention. And the negative emotion had a positive impact on the defection intention in hotel buffet restaurants. In addition, there were partially differences in the service quality and emotional reaction by general characteristics. There were significant differences in the recommendation intention by marriage status and monthly income. Therefore, the hotel buffet restaurants have to design a strategy of service for increasing customer's positive emotion and recommendation intention.

Spillover Effects in Customer Incivility: Impacts on Frontline Employees' Negative Behaviors

  • Jung, Hyo Sun;Park, Young Mi;Yoon, Hye Hyun
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2017
  • This study intended to examine transitive relation among customer incivility perceived by deluxe hotel frontline employees, burnout, and deviant workplace behaviors and clarify the moderating effect of employees' stress. A total of 230 employees working in deluxe hotels in Seoul, the capital of Korea, in 2017 comprised the sample in this study. The hypothesized relationships in the model were tested simultaneously by using structural equation modelling (SEM). As results, customer incivility perceived by deluxe hotel frontline employees had significant (p<.001) positive influence on their burnout(${\beta}=.38$, t-value=4.93). Employees' burnout positively influenced their deviant workplace behaviors (${\beta}=.56$, t-value=7.22). In addition, customer incivility was found to positively affect employees' deviant workplace behaviors(${\beta}=.26$, t-value=3.90), and therefore, the moderating role of stress level was not verified. The findings of this study suggested that deluxe hotels are supposed to enhance their frontline service by providing orientation for customers through promotion materials. Limitations and future research directions of this study were also well established and discussed.

푸드코트의 서비스 품질과 고객만족, 재방문의도의 관계분석 연구 - 대형할인점을 중심으로 - (The Relationship among Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction and Revisit Intention in Food Court - Focusing a Large Discount Store -)

  • 조우형;이연정
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.252-269
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 대형할인점내 푸드코트 방문고객을 대상으로 푸드코트의 서비스 품질이 고객 만족 및 재방문의도에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지를 살펴보고, 실제적인 고객만족과 재방문을 높일 수 있는 마케팅적 전략을 제시하고자 하였다. 총 400부의 설문지를 배포하여 350부가 분석에 이용되었고, SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 먼저 조사대상자의 대형할인점 푸드코트 이용행태를 살펴보면, 푸드코트 이용횟수는 월 2회 이상 이용이 70.4%나 되었고, 푸드코트의 개선사항으로는 할인혜택과 정보에 대한 개선을 요구하는 사람이 20.9%로 가장 많았다. 둘째, 대형할인점내 푸드코트 서비스 품질중 유형성(${\beta}=.456$), 공감성(${\beta}=.211$), 신뢰성(${\beta}=.183$)이 고객만족에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 중 ${\beta}$계수 값이 0.456으로 크게 나타난 유형성이 가장 영향력이 큰 항목이었다. 셋째, 대형할인점내 푸드코트 서비스 품질중 유형성(${\beta}=.258$), 보장성(${\beta}=.148$), 공감성(${\beta}=.383$), 신뢰성(${\beta}=.201$)이 고객만족에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이 중 ${\beta}$계수 값이 0.383으로 크게 나타난 공감성이 가장 영향력이 큰 항목이었다. 넷째, 대형 할인점내 푸드코트에 대한 고객 만족은 재방문의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구 결과를 통해 대형할인점내 푸드코트 운영자들은 특히 가정 내로 보내는 정보지나 인터넷, SNS를 활용한 다양한 할인혜택 정보제공과 홍보를 강화할 필요성 있고, 다양한 메뉴개발로 인한 신메뉴 출시와 메뉴 교육, 서비스 교육, 위생교육을 통하여 고객이 안심하고 편안하게 서비스를 받을 수 있는 환경을 만들어 주어 가족 외식과 모임을 할 수 있는 시스템을 확보가 필요할 것이다.

The Influence Factors on Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Distribution: An Empirical Study on Sushi Tei Restaurant, Jakarta

  • ANDRIYANI, Nova;HIDAYAT, Z.
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: A restaurant is a business of the physical distribution of food and beverages which includes intercultural interaction. This research paper aims to examine the influence of Japanese taste as a product advantage, determining service quality factor in the restaurant business, the e-CRM that involves technology, social media campaigns to reach the target market of young people, and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty in Sushi Tei restaurant. This study also intends to find direct and indirect influence between the variables. Research design, data and methodology: Quantitative research was conducted using a survey method by distributing 100 questionnaires to Sushi Tei customers in Jakarta, consisting of Gen Z and Millennials. Samples were taken at each outlet in the Jakarta area on weekend and weekdays by purposive sampling. Data was generated by path analysis Results: The results showed that Japanese taste, service quality, and e-CRM significantly influence customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. However, social media campaigns failed to influence customer loyalty. As a result, customer satisfaction has a significant influence on customer loyalty within Sushi Tei restaurant. Conclusion: The study also proposed significant implications to develop and maintain a relationship with the customer to gain satisfaction and loyalty in the food and beverage industry.

비 재귀모델을 이용한 외식기업 종사원의 고객지향성, 직무만족, 조직몰입의 인과관계 연구 (A Study on the Causality among Customer Orientation, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment of Food Service Employees Using a Non-recursive Model)

  • 김광지;김영훈
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 고객지향성, 직무만족, 조직몰입의 인관관계를 비재귀모형을 이용하여 검증하고자 한다. 본 연구는 이론적 고찰과 실증분석을 실시하였다. 이론적 고찰에서 고객지향성, 직무만족, 조직몰입과 관련된 선행연구를 고찰하였으며 실증분석에서는 설문지를 사용하여 외식기업에 종사하는 직원을 대상으로 설문지를 사용하여 분석 하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 고객지향성은 직무만족에 유의한 영향(t=2.404, p=0.016)을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직무만족은 조직몰입에 유의한 영향(t=8.555, p=0.000)을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 직무몰입은 고객지향성에 유의한 영향(t=6.071, p=0.000)을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 시사점은 다음과 같다. 이론적 시사점으로는 고객지향성, 직무만족, 조직몰입의 순환적 인과관계를 갖는다는 것을 검증하여 연구범위를 확대하였다는 데 의미를 둘 수 있다. 실무적인 시사점으로는 고객지향성, 직무만족, 조직몰입이 선순환 작용을 한다는 것을 확인하였다는데 있다. 본 연구의 한계점으로는 제한된 지역에서 표본 추출하였다는 점과 편의표본추출 방식에 의해 이루어져 일반화에 문제가 있을 수 있다.

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Attitude of Consumers toward Restaurant Service Robots Based on UTAUT2 Theory

  • JUNG, Se Yeon;CHA, Seong Soo
    • 식품보건융합연구
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2022
  • Recently, the use of serving robots has been increasing due to the increase in preference for non-face-to-face services and the rise in the minimum wage due to the coronavirus. When analyzing previous studies related to serving robots, it was confirmed that most of the studies on the functions and technologies of serving robots were conducted. Therefore, this study analyzed the factors affecting the attitude and customer satisfaction of restaurant consumers toward serving robots by adding performance expectations, effort expectations, and speed factors among the UTAUT2 models. The survey period was conducted from July 28, 2021 to September 9, 2021, and 306 out of a total of 310 surveys were used for analysis, excluding 4 unfaithful surveys. For the analysis, exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, and hypothesis test were performed using SPSS 20.0 and AMOS 20.0, and the research results are as follows. First, it was found that performance expectation, effort expectation, and speed had a significant positive (+) effect on attitudes. Second, it was found that attitude had a significant positive (+) effect on customer satisfaction. This study researched customer selection attributes of robot service restaurants using the UTAUT2 model, and also provided academic and practical implications.

서비스 속성과 고객만족과의 비대칭적, 비선형적 관계에 근거한 서비스 속성 분류와 전략적 고객서비스 경영 (Classification of Service Attributes and Strategic Customer Service Management based on the Asymmetric and Non-linear Relationship between Service Attributes and Customer Satisfaction)

  • 박정영;이계희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.605-615
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    • 2008
  • The principal objective of this study was to categorize service attributes on the basis of the asymmetric and non-linear relationship existing between service attributes and customer satisfaction. Researchers generally assume that service attribute performances and customer satisfaction are both symmetrical and linear. That is to say, improvements in attribute performance will inevitably result in increased customer satisfaction. However, this is not always the case. Certain attributes have been shown not to create satisfaction even when improved, and others do not create dissatisfaction even when their performance ratings become negative. Understanding this relationship is crucial not only to researchers, but also to service managers. Service managers can arrange their priorities with regard to which attributes must be improved or promoted first, in an environment of limited technical, financial, and human resources. Many studies into this asymmetric and non-linear relationship have recently been conducted, beginning with Herzberg's motivation-hygiene theory (1976) and the disconfirmation theory, which was eventually developed into Kano's model (1984). This study attempted to determine the impact level of service attributes on incidents of satisfaction or dissatisfaction. It used 30 service attributes generated by Park (2008) in the CIT research into family restaurants. The data were collected from 600 participants, 300 incidences of satisfaction and 300 incidents of dissatisfaction, via an online survey. The t-test was used to confirm the difference between the satisfaction group's and dissatisfaction group's attributes. 11 attributes were found to be significant at a level of p>0.05. This indicates that the 11 attributes exerted different impacts on satisfaction and dissatisfaction, which confirmed the asymmetric and non-linear relationship. 14 attributes were categorized into the core service, 1 attribute into the quality service, 7 attributes into the basic service, and 8 attributes into the neutral service. Strategic customer service management was recommended for the 'A' family restaurant as an example, on the basis of the asymmetric and non-linear relationship and the characteristics of the four service factors.

외식프랜차이즈 시스템하의 동인별 고객만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the franchisee satisfaction in the foodservice franchise industry)

  • 홍기운;김형준
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.119-147
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    • 2000
  • This Study is performed to research a customer satisfaction to a Franchisee on the food franchise industry. In future, the food industry will be complicated and various. So customer needs also will be complicated. Consequently. a study of customer satisfaction will be researched continuously for corresponding an industrial transfiguration and a customer variety. The result of this study, a Franchisee satisfaction on the food franchise industry is evaluated below the average. This result can be happened by the scale of food franchise industry. However actually it has caused by the lack of Franchisee management mind, the capability of head office, and the lack of competitive power. The mind of service for customer, hygiene and cleanness mind, and the lack of marketing strategies and strategic management can not be satisfied of customer. Also customer value creation can not be made. So the education training and marketing strategies for Franchisee on the food franchise industry have to be requested. And a continuous study for customer satisfaction that correspond with the characteristics of industrial classification be raised.

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서비스 품질이 고객만족과 고객충성도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -서울시내 공기업 호텔을 중심으로- (A Study on Influence of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction and Customer Loyalty - Based on Public Enterprise Hotels in Seoul -)

  • 이창국;이정자;이선호
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2011
  • 연구의 목적은 서울 시내 공기업 호텔 레스토랑 고객을 대상으로 고객만족 및 고객충성도에 대한 실증연구를 하였다. 본 연구는 이론적인 배경과 실증연구를 바탕으로 공기업호텔의 서비스 품질이 고객만족 및 고객충성도의 결과에 따라 경영활성화를 모색하고자 한다. 실증자료는 요인 분석, 신뢰도분석 및 회귀분석을 SPSS 12.0으로 분석하였다. 본연구의 결과는 제품 서비스는 고객만족에 대한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고 종업원 서비스는 고객만족에 대한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 고객관리 서비스 고객만족에 대한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 이용시설 서비스는 고객만족에 대한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 고객만족은 고객 충성도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

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The Effect of Delivery Food on Customer Emotional Response and Repurchase Intention

  • CHA, Seong-Soo;SHIN, Mee-Hye
    • 식품보건융합연구
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the service quality of delivery food on customers' emotional response and repurchase intention during the COVID19 pandemic. The proposed research model examined the effect on the service quality, customer sentiment response, and repurchase intention of delivery food. A questionnaire was distributed and measured for 300 consumers who had experience using food delivery services in the last 30 days. The questionnaires from previous researches were revised to fit the purpose of the present study. The survey results were analyzed to verify the reliability and validity of the measured variables. To verify the hypotheses a Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used for the study. The results showed that taste, price fairness, and package design positively affected emotional response; moreover, repurchase intention was enhanced by emotional response. This research analyzed the relationships between service qualities of delivery food, emotional response, and repurchase intention when customers consume delivery food during COVID19 in Korea. This study extends the delivery food literature by combining customers' emotional behavior with SEM model. The result suggested competitive strategic plans and development directions of food delivery companies in the rapidly increasing food delivery industry, providing implications for further research.