DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

The Effect of Delivery Food on Customer Emotional Response and Repurchase Intention

  • CHA, Seong-Soo (Department of Food Science and Service, Eulji University) ;
  • SHIN, Mee-Hye (Department of Food Science and Service, Eulji University)
  • Received : 2021.02.23
  • Accepted : 2021.03.10
  • Published : 2021.03.30

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to examine the impact of the service quality of delivery food on customers' emotional response and repurchase intention during the COVID19 pandemic. The proposed research model examined the effect on the service quality, customer sentiment response, and repurchase intention of delivery food. A questionnaire was distributed and measured for 300 consumers who had experience using food delivery services in the last 30 days. The questionnaires from previous researches were revised to fit the purpose of the present study. The survey results were analyzed to verify the reliability and validity of the measured variables. To verify the hypotheses a Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used for the study. The results showed that taste, price fairness, and package design positively affected emotional response; moreover, repurchase intention was enhanced by emotional response. This research analyzed the relationships between service qualities of delivery food, emotional response, and repurchase intention when customers consume delivery food during COVID19 in Korea. This study extends the delivery food literature by combining customers' emotional behavior with SEM model. The result suggested competitive strategic plans and development directions of food delivery companies in the rapidly increasing food delivery industry, providing implications for further research.

Keywords

References

  1. Abdullah, D., Hamir, N., Nor, N. M., Krishnaswamy, J., & Rostum, A. M. M. (2018). Food quality, service quality, price fairness and restaurant re-patronage intention: The mediating role of customer satisfaction. Int. J. Acad. Res. Bus. Soc. Sci, 8(17), 211-226.
  2. Ahn, H. S., & Cho, Y. B. (2015). Effect of the creating of hotel restaurant's dinning place on the customers emotional response and behavior intension. Culinary science and hospitality research, 21(1), 116-128. https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2015.21.1.009009009
  3. Ahn, S. C. (2017). Astudy on the effect of brand images and purchase intention about HMR selection attributes of university students. Food Service Industry Journal, 13(2), 163-175.
  4. Carman, J. (1990), Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality: An assessment of SERVOUAL Dimensions, Journal of Retailing, 66(1), 33.
  5. Cha, S. S., & Lee, S. H. (2018). The effects of HMR selection attributes on repurchase intention by Shopping Channel. Journal of Distribution Science, 16(3), 13-21. https://doi.org/10.15722/jds.16.3.201803.13
  6. Cha, S. S., & Seo, B. K. (2018). The Factorsinfluencing Customer Satisfaction with and Revisiting Coffee Shops in Korea. The Moderating Roles of Psychological Value. Culinary Science & Hospitality Research, 24(2), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.20878/cshr.2018.24.2.001
  7. Chae, I. S., Lee, M. A., Shin, S. Y., Yang, I. S., & Cha,J. A. (2002). A Conjoint-Based Approach to Analyze the Importance of Brand Choice Attributes: Pizza Restaurant Cases. Korean Journal of Community Nutrition, 7(3), 354-360.
  8. Chang, H. H., & Liu, Y. M. (2009). The impact of brand equity on brand preference and purchase intentions in the service industries. The Service Industries Journal, 29(12), 1687-1706. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642060902793557
  9. Choi, H. R., Lee, K. B., & Shin, J. S. (2006). The Effect of Quality Factors in the Door-to-Door Delivery Service on Customers' Reuse Intention. Korea Industrial Economics Association, 19(6), 1159-1180.
  10. Chung, H. S., Choi, S. E., & Choi, D. K. (2017). The effect of perceived risk, perceived benefits on purchase intention for delivery food. Korean Journal of Hospitality & Tourism, 26(8), 71-86. https://doi.org/10.24992/kjht.2017.12.26.08.71.
  11. Foodnews (2020). "Concerns over monopolistic tyranny of 'Yogiyo' business combination", Retrieved from www.foodnews.co.kr/news/articleView.html?idxno=73640 (accessed 28 April 2020)
  12. Forrester, W. R., & Maute, M. F. (2001). The impact of relationship satisfaction on attributions, emotions, and behaviors following service failure. Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR), 17(1).
  13. Harris, L. C., & Reynolds, K. L. (2003). The consequences of dysfunctional customer behavior. Journal of service research, 6(2), 144-161. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094670503257044
  14. Hong, M. S., Kang, H. S., Myeong, S. H., & Yoon, D. I. (2017). The effect of customer's selection attributes of convenience store box lunch on positive consumption emotion and customer loyalty. Journal of the Korean Food Service Association, 13(2), 29-44.
  15. Hong, S. N., & Lee, H. J. (2014). Effects of purchasing factors through social-commerce of beauty service on the consumer satisfaction and the repurchasing intention. Journal of Internet Computing and Services, 15(6), 133-144. https://doi.org/10.7472/jksii.2014.15.6.133
  16. Hu, & Han. (2020). Proposal for Chinese Dish Fast Food Packaging Container Design. Journal of Basic Design & Art, 21(4), 505-521. https://doi.org/10.47294/KSBDA.21.4.36
  17. Jo, M. N., & Yang, I. S. (2006). Astudy on restaurant service in-counter quality rating, emotional reaction, customer satisfaction and service loyalty depending upon restaurant types. Journal of Society of Diet Life of Korea, 21(5), 524-535.
  18. Kim, H. Y., & Ryu, S. H. (2003). Cognition and satisfaction of customer in home-delivered meal. Korean J Food Cookery Sci, 19, 529-538.
  19. Ko, S. H. (2014). Research on the consumer's delivery service quality perception and satisfaction in foodservice industry based on the types of food-related life-style. The Journal of the Korea Contents Association, 14(8), 406-415. https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2014.14.08.406
  20. Lee, H. S., & Lim, J. H. (2002). Measuring the consumption-related emotion construct. Korea Marketing Review, 17(3), 55-91.
  21. Lee, J. S., & Park, M. J. (2005). The relationship among service scape, emotional response and behavior intention in hotel restaurant. Journal of the Korea Service Management Society, 6(2), 105-128.
  22. Maxham III, J. G. (2001). Service recovery's influence on consumer satisfaction, positive word-of-mouth, and purchase intentions. Journal of business research, 54(1), 11-24. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(00)00114-4
  23. Moon, S. S., Lim, K. R., & Kang, B. N. (2009). A study on the effect of delivery service quality of customer satisfaction and brand image, customer loyalty: Focusing on pizza restaurant. Journal of Foodservice Management Society of Korea, 12(4), 393-413.
  24. Moon, T. H., & Park, J. Y. (2007). A study on the effects of excessive price discounts etc. on consumer purchase intention in internet shopping mall. The KIPS Transactions: PartD, 14(4), 395-406. https://doi.org/10.3745/KIPSTD.2007.14-D.3.395
  25. Na, T. K., & Jin, Y. H. (2007). The effects of menu products' price presentation on value perception, purchase intention and search intention. Journal of Foodservice Management Society of Korea, 10(2), 31-49.
  26. Schuetz, P., Yildirim, P. Z. B., Gloy, V. L., Briel, M., & Bally, M. R. (2014). Early nutritional therapy for malnourished or nutritionally at-risk adult medical inpatients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, (5).
  27. Shin, H. C., Kim, D. H., & Ko, B. H. (2016). A study of how chosen attributes of food delivery applications affect customer satisfaction and repurchase intention. The Table & Food Coordinate of Korea, 11(1), 1-14.
  28. Suh, M. S., & Kim, S. H. (2004). The relationship of e-service scape, customers' emotional responses and behavior. Korean Management Review, 33(1), 205-239.
  29. Yoo, D. K. (2017). Astudy on developing better franchise delivery food's service quality which influences on customers' emotional response and franchise brand equity. Food Service Industry Journal, 13(4), 195-206.
  30. Yu, Y. T., & Dean, A. (2001). The contribution of emotional satisfaction to consumer loyalty. International journal of service industry management.
  31. Zeelenberg, M., & Pieters, R. (2004). Beyond valence in customer dissatisfaction: A review and new findings on behavioral responses to regret and disappointment in failed services. Journal of business Research, 57(4), 445-455. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0148-2963(02)00278-3