• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.101-105
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• 2016

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of group exercise, manual therapy, and a home exercise program on VAS (visual analogue scale), ROM (range of motion) of shoulder, and functional outcome in adhesive capsulitis. Methods: The study was conducted with 45 patients. All subjects were randomly assigned to 3 groups: group exercise (n=15), manual therapy (n=15), home exercise (n=15). The subjects performed an intervention program 3 times a week for 4 weeks a total of 12 times. Outcome measurements were VAS, ROM, and Constant-Murley score outcome measures. Measurements were taken four times, at baseline, 4 weeks later, 8 weeks later, and 12 weeks later. Results: VAS, ROM of the shoulder, and functional outcomes showed improvement in all groups at the final follow-up (p<0.05). VAS and ROM showed greater improvement with group exercise and manual therapy than home exercise, however, there were no significant differences between the two groups (p>0.05). Functional outcomes showed the greatest improvement in group exercise at the final follow-up. This improvement was greater than with manual therapy or home exercise (p<0.05). Conclusion: Group exercise and manual therapy were more effective for improving pain, ROM, and function than home exercise in adhesive capsulitis. In particular, group exercise is more effective in functional recovery than other physiotherapy interventions.

• Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.331-340
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• 2015

Purpose: This study was to develop and evaluate an individualized education program based on self-efficacy for patients with kidney transplantation in Korea. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The participants consisted of 43 patients who underwent kidney transplants at one hospital in Seoul, from July 2012 to April 2013. The experimental group received an individualized education based on self-efficacy in the hospital and follow-up telephone consultation in the 2nd and 3rd week after discharge. The control group received a routine discharge education. Knowledge, self-efficacy, and compliance related to kidney transplant were measured and analyzed by frequency, average, Mann-Whitney U test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test, and ${\chi}^2$-test using SPSS WIN 20.0. Results: Significant differences were found in self-efficacy between the experimental group and the control group. But no significant differences were found in knowledge and compliance between two groups. The scores of several items on monitoring health status in compliance were higher in the experimental group than those of the control group. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate the fact that an education program based in self-efficacy for patients with kidney transplant would be effective in improving self-efficacy and the ability to monitor their health status.

• 한국보육지원학회지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.221-240
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• 2015

본 연구에서는 유아-교사 친밀관계 및 유아의 어린이집 적응 향상을 위한 집단치료놀이 프로그램을 개발하고 효과를 검증하였다. 만 2-3세 유아 16명이 연구에 참여하였으며 실험집단과 통제집단에 각각 8명씩 배정되었다. 실험집단에는 매 회 45분, 주 2회씩, 총 10회기의 집단치료놀이를 실시하였고 통제집단에는 어떤 처치도 제공하지 않았다. 유아-교사 친밀관계(Pianta, 2001) 및 어린이집 적응(Jewsuwan, Luster & Kostelnik, 1993) 척도를 사용해 사전 사후검사를 실시하였다. 맨 휘트니 유 검정과 윌콕슨 부호 순위 검정을 실시하여 자료 분석 한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사전검사에서 두 집단의 유아-교사 친밀관계는 동질적이었으나 사후검사에서는 실험집단의 유아-교사 친밀관계가 유의하게 향상되었다. 둘째, 사전검사에서 두 집단의 어린이집 적응 수준은 동질적이었으나 사후검사에서는 실험집단의 어린이집 적응 수준이 유의하게 향상되었다. 결론적으로, 집단치료놀이 프로그램은 유아-교사 친밀관계와 유아의 어린이집 적응 향상에 효과적이었다.

• 아동학회지
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.45-59
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• 2007

This study included 12 mothers and their 5-year-old children. Over 5 weeks, mothers participated in 2 hours filial therapy training twice a week, and 30 minutes special play at home once a week. Each mother was videotaped playing with her child and completed three self-report instruments : Parental Acceptance Scale(Porter, 1954), Parenting Stress Index(Abidin, 1990), and Child Behavior Checklist(Oh et al., 1997). These measurements were taken three times : before, immediately after, and 8 weeks after the program. Enhanced empathic interaction and parental acceptance level through filial play therapy training was maintained 8 weeks after the training. Eight weeks after the training, child's behavior problems were significantly reduced in comparison to immediately after the training.

• PNF and Movement
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2007

Purpose : The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of mat activities in PNF on improvement of balance performance in stroke patients. Methods : Included 12 persons with stroke who were living in the community. They participated in exercise class for 60minutes duration three times a week for 6 weeks. Mat activities in PNF program was modified PNF patterns and techniques on various posture. Balance indexes were measured at pre-treatment, post-treatment and follow-up by K.A.T.3000. Results : Balance index scores had larger improvements after 6 weekends of treatment(p<.05) than pre-treatment, also follow-up test(p<.05). Conclusion : The result of this study showed that PNF mat activities intervention can improve balance performance in disabled persons after stroke.

• 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국원자력학회 1997년도 추계학술발표회논문집(1)
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• pp.152-157
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• 1997

To test the viability of CANFLEX-SEU bundles in an existing CANDU 6 reactor, core follow-up simulation has been carried out using the reactor fueling simulation program of the CANDU 6, RFSP computer code, and a lattice physics code, WIMS-AECL. During the core follow-up, bundle and channel powers and zone levels have been checked against their operating limits at each simulation. It is observed from the simulation results that an equilibrium core loaded with 0.9 w/o CANFLEX-SEU bundles could be refueled ,and maintained for 550 FPD without any significant violations in the channel and bundle power limits and the permissible operating range of the liquid zone controllers.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.95-112
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• 2001

The purpose of this study was to develop an Imaginary Audience Reduction Program and examine the effectiveness of using the program on improving female adolescents' self-esteem. Based on the results from the study, 10-session-Imaginary audience reduction program was developed. Then the researcher conducted the Imaginary Audience Reduction Program for 72 female adolescents from 4, May 2000 to 7, July 2000 at the girls'middle school in Daegu. For examining the effectiveness of using the program, the research instruments were Self-Esteem Inventory(SEI; Coopersmith, 1967) and New Imaginary Audience Scale(NIAS; Lapsley, FitzGerald, Rice & Jackson, 1989). The research instruments used for pre-post-follow up tests. The Data were analyzed by Repeated Measure ANOVA. There were statistically significant differences in self-esteem and Imaginary audience. Results revealed that adolescents who took the Imaginary Audience Reduction Program consistently reported the improvement of their self-esteem level and the reduction of their Imaginary audience level. The implication of study findings will be discussed.

• 수산경영론집
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• 제49권4호
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• pp.69-81
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• 2018

The fishing vessel buyback program, that is, the project of fishing vessel reduction is a complex challenge that needs to take into consideration for both fishing resource protection and industrial restructuring. By the way, the fishing vessel buyback program in Korea is still poorly fruitful and there are few applications for the project in the country. For example, the buyback program of this nation has some problems like uncertainly set goals, conflicts among targets, no flexibility in the program implementation, low participation in the project and lack in follow-up actions. To solve these problems, this study offers the following alternatives. First, it is setting up detailed targets for fishing vessel buyback. Those targets should be what can be actually driven under policy support, such as reduction in illegal fishing, decrease in an exact number of fishing vessels and decline in fishing capacity rather than what seem to be comprehensive such as protection of coastal or offshore fishery and industrial restructuring. Second, it is taking measures for the livelihood of those who would face disadvantages due to fishing vessel reduction. Those measures providing or supporting the re-education and re-employment of fishery workers and building up systems that help the workers transfer fishing to another job. Third, it is adopting the governance system that overcomes lacks in communications between the fishing vessel buyback program and improves the performance effectiveness of that program. Here, governance means that businesses and authorities concerned in the program interact and cooperate with one another in making and implementing policies related to the project of fishing vessel reduction and assessing the results of that project. Fourth, it is taking actions for fishery reorganization after the fishing vessel buyback program. Factors that can be considered as those actions include supporting fishery workers' cost of fishing vessel reduction, decreasing and modernizing fishing fleets and improving the quality of fishing equipment. In conclusion, the fishing vessel buyback program should be prepared with comprehensive actions or measures that can cope well with a variety of problems that may be arisen from it while keeping itself on the track of its original goals.

• 한국방사선학회논문지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.335-341
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• 2023

본 연구는 뇌혈관조영검사에서 뇌동맥자루 영상을 4개의 알고리즘(Standard, Bone, Dual volume, Stent Follow up)에 3D로 재구성하여 Noise, SNR, CNR 측정값을 분석한 후 최적의 알고리즘을 알아보고자 하였다. 분석방법으로는 4개의 알고리즘으로 재구성한 영상에 Image J 프로그램을 이용하여 이미지 분석과 영역 및 픽셀 값을 계산하였다. Noise, SNR, CNR은 측정부위를 영상에서 비정상혈관(동맥자루)이 있는 지점과 주위에 있는 정상혈관을 지정하여 관심영역(Region of interest)을 측정하고 평균값과 표준편차를 구하였다. 배경잡음(Background)은 신뢰성을 높이기 위해 주위에 있는 정상혈관 2군데로 하였다. SNR과 CNR의 값은 주어진 식에 의거하여 산출하였다. 결과적으로 Stent follow up 알고리즘에서 노이즈가 가장 낮게 SNR, CNR은 가장 높게 나타났다. 따라서 Stent follow up 알고리즘이 가장 적절한 알고리즘으로 판단된다. 이 연구의 자료가 뇌혈관조영검사에서 혈관계, 동맥자루 3D 영상 평가하는 기초자료로 사용되기를 바라며 다양한 알고리즘 변화로 영상의 질을 더 높일 수 있는 계기가 될 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국가구학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.97-110
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• 2010

As the contemporary lifestyle has changed and the time to enjoy hobbies is increased, people prefer the DIY furniture that can be used at homes by manufacturing their own unique furnitures. Especially, the architecture of our country handed down traditionally or the setting-up technique used in furnitures are the techniques to maintain firmness even after long time passes by. Accordingly, in order to supply a firm setting-up technique mostly used by craftsman in the manufacture of DIY furniture and to apply this easily, a web site and 3D program system are required. In order to do so, it is important to prepare the system of setting-up that can be followed easily first by classifying the difficulty of setting-up that the general public can follow easily without having difficulties among the types of setting-up. Therefore, this study has performed a systematic arrangement by the order of difficulty for the types of setting-up that are investigated and arranged to set the purpose as presenting materials that are helpful so the furnitures using setting-up can be manufactured even in the manufacture of general DIY furnitures. Accordingly, the investigated results of setting-up difficulty are applied in the order of difficulty to a 3D program and as users select the suitable setting-up for their own standard, it is expected to be utilized in DIY furnitures that are manufactured directly.