• 제목/요약/키워드: Focus Group Interviews

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의사와 간호사의 환자안전교육 경험에 관한 포커스 그룹 연구 (Focus Group Study on Health Care Professionals' Experience of Patient Safety Education)

  • 박정윤;이유라;이의선;이재호
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.56-65
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    • 2020
  • Purpose:This study aims to understand and explore the subjective experiences of patient safety education among health care professionals in developing a patient safety curriculum in South Korea. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted through two focus group interviews in the period October-December 2018. Eleven participants who underwent patient safety education participated in each session. All interviews were recorded and transcribed as spoken, and qualitative content analysis was used to identify categories of discussion depicting participants' subjective experience with patient safety education. Results: A total of three categories and seven themes were identified out of 77 units of analysis. Topics were identified in the dimensions of a patient safety curriculum, as follows: (1) activities for patient safety; (2) principle of patient safety (five rights, ethics, patient participation) and patient participation; (3) leadership, teamwork, and communication; and (4) reporting and learning system for patient safety events. In the dimension of methods, (5) case and evidence-based education and (6) multidisciplinary and small group teaching were identified. Finally, in the dimension of the system, (7) policies for patient safety education were identified. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that patient safety education is a significant area for health care professionals. Health care professionals suggested that a systematic patient safety curriculum would improve their knowledge and attitude toward patient safety. Moreover, it enables them to better construct a safety environment in a hospital.

Consumer Values and Green Consumption: Implications for Marketing Strategy and Environmental Policy

  • Lee, Hyun Ju;Park, Seong-Yeon
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.87-114
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study is to find the effects of consumer values on eco-friendly buying behavior. This study examines environmental attitudes and involvement as moderating variables to explain eco-friendly buying behavior of consumers. Hypotheses were developed based on Focus Group Interviews, Depth Interviews, and literature reviews. To test such hypotheses, questionnaires were distributed and collected among female adults aged 18 or above, and who are either office workers or housewives. The analysis results show that personal values, sociocultural values, and values related to ecofriendly products affect consumers in their eco-friendly buying behavior. Among those values, concern about safety and health, eco-friendly culture and trend, willingness to pay price premiums and functional effects of eco-friendly products have significant effects on eco-friendly buying behavior. Reflecting these results, business marketers must appeal to consumers with more focus on safety and health, perceived consumer effectiveness, self-monitoring, eco-friendly culture and trend, media exposure, willingness to pay price premiums, design excellence and functional effects, to implement marketing communication strategies accordingly.

FGI 분석을 통한 공과대학생의 전공 유지와 진로 결정의 영향 요인 탐색 (Exploring Factors Affecting Major Persistence and Career Decision of Engineering Students through FGI Analysis)

  • 조성희;황순희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.20-34
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    • 2023
  • This research aims to explore the factors affecting engineering students' major persistence and career decision. To achieve this goal, the experiences and perceptions of engineering students and other stakeholders regarding the factors influencing engineering students' major persistence and career decision were analyzed through online focus group interviews (FGI). The analysis of the interviews resulted in the identification of seven categories, which include meeting with older alumni, team project experiences, and internship experiences as factors influencing major persistence. Additionally, engineering interest, engineering self-efficacy, employment rates, economic factors, and limitations in women engineers' career development were identified as factors affecting career decision. Based on these findings, it is expected that engineering education will develop plans that focus on supporting the major persistence and career development of engineering students, thereby contributing to the future direction of engineering education.

병원 간호사의 프리셉터 경험에 관한 포커스 그룹 연구 (Focus Group Study on Hospital Nurses' Lived Experience of Being a Preceptor)

  • 강영아;설미이;이명선
    • Perspectives in Nursing Science
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe hospital nurses' lived experience of being a preceptor in Korea. Methods: The data were collected in three focus group interviews with 15 nurses in one general hospital. The phenomenological analytic method suggested by Colaizzi was used to analyze the data. Results: Five theme clusters and 11 themes emerged from the analysis. The five themes include "inevitable rite of passage for an authentic nurse", "facing new role and situations that were difficult to handle", "preceptee-centered preceptorship", "healing connection with colleague nurses", and "enhanced status with competence". Conclusion: The findings of the study provide deep understanding on hospital nurses' positive as well as negative experiences of being a preceptor and should inform the development of a more integrative preceptorship program to empower both preceptees and preceptors.

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영남대학교 리더십 학습성과 교육 CQI 방안에 대한 연구 (A Case Study on the Continuous Quality Improvement for Leadership Outcomes Education in Yeungnam University)

  • 편경희;송동주
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 공학교육인증제 운영과정에서 강조되고 있는 학습성과 중 리더십 교육과 관련한 CQI 방안을 탐구하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 본 논문에서는 리더십 교육과 관련된 영남대학교의 사례를 연구하였다. 본 연구를 위해 리더십 교육과 관련된 영남대학교의 교과 및 교과 외 교육과정 분석, 리더십 교육 CQI 방안 마련을 위한 전문가 및 유관 기관 실무자 포커스그룹 면담이 실시되었다. 또한 리더십 캠프 참가자를 대상으로 리더십 역량진단, 리더십 교육 수요 조사, 캠프 만족도 조사를 실시하였다. 리더십 캠프진행을 주관한 데일 카네기 연구소 대구지부의 전문 강사들과 포커스그룹 면담을 실시하고 캠프 기간 동안 비참여관찰법을 통한 내용분석과 질적 면접이 병행되었다. 본 연구 결과를 정리하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 대학수준의 수학능력 향상방안과 심리적 차원의 역량강화 방안이 동시에 고려되어야 한다. 특히 지방대학이라는 특성을 고려할 때 외국어 능력 향상과 자신감 및 비전 수립을 위한 교육에 역점을 둘 필요가 있다. 둘째, 일회성의 단기 리더십 세미나 및 팀 티칭 형태의 교육을 보완하기 위해서 설계교과목 이수체계도를 활용한 중장기 교육계획 수립 및 리더십 캠프 참가 경험이 있는 학생과 차기 캠프 참가자들간의 멘토-멘티제 운영이 고려될 수 있다. 셋째, 리더십 교육에 역점을 두는 전공, 학과 및 교내외 유관기관 관계자들로 구성된 리더십 교육 자문위원회를 구성함으로써 체계적이고 효과적인 리더십 교육을 실현할 수 있을 것이다.

로봇 친화형 건축물 인증 지표 개발 : 초점집단면접(FGI)과 분석적 계층화 과정(AHP)의 활용 (Developing an Evaluation System for Certifying the Robot-Friendliness of Buildings through Focus Group Interviews and the Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 이관용;구한민;이윤서;정민승;윤동근;김갑성
    • 지적과 국토정보
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2022
  • 4차 산업혁명의 진전으로 로봇과 인간의 상호작용에 대한 관심이 커지고 있다. 이에 건축물의 설비와 시스템에도 로봇이 적극적으로 도입되고 있다. 저자들은 로봇 친화형 건축물 인증 지표를 개발하고자 본 연구를 수행한다. 해당 지표는 세계 최초로 개발되는 것이므로 업무용 건축물로 대상을 한정하고, 초점집단면접(FGI), 분석적 계층화 과정(AHP) 등의 방법론을 활용하여 탐색적으로 연구를 수행한다. 먼저 초점집단면접을 통하여 로봇 친화형 건축물을 개념적으로 정의하고, 건축 요건을 운영 설비 및 체계의 적절성, 건축·로봇 운영 시스템 및 네트워크의 적절성으로 분류하였다. 그다음, 분석적 계층화 과정을 통하여 전체 23개의 평가 항목에 대한 상대적 중요도를 산출하였다. 배점은 평균 4.4 그리고 최소 2.0, 최대 11.3의 범위로 계산되었다. 본 연구는 과학적 방법론을 활용하여 세계 최초의 로봇 친화형 건축물 인증 지표를 개발하는 데 필요한 기초자료를 구축하였다는 데 의의가 있다.

포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 통해 살펴본 PBL 부분통합 교과과정에 대한 간호학생의 인식 (Nursing Students' Perception of PBL Hybrid Curriculum Examined Through Focus Group Interviews)

  • 김수진
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제10권7호
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    • pp.343-354
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 포커스 그룹 인터뷰를 통해 PBL 부분통합 교과과정에 대한 간호학생의 인식을 파악하기 위한 질적연구이다. 연구대상자는 간호학과 4학년 학생이며, 총 25명을 4개의 그룹으로 나누어 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 자료는 의미있는 주제를 찾기 위해 내용분석을 실시하였다. 본 연구결과 6개의 주제가 도출되었다. 1) PBL 부분통합 교과과정의 비효율성 2) 학습에 대한 불안 3) PBL 운영에 대한 불만 4) 조별활동의 어려움 5) PBL에 대한 수용 6) 변화와 만족이 도출되었다. 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 다음을 제안한다. PBL에서 학습내용의 손실을 최소화 할 수 있는 방안과 과정평가 비중을 높여 PBL 평가의 본래 취지를 살려야 할 것이며 PBL 전문가와 전문부서에 의한 세분화된 튜터 교육프로그램이 개발, 운영되어야 할 것이다.

기본간호학실습 수업의 문화기술지 연구 (An Ethnography on Fundamental Nursing Practice Class)

  • 안효자;박현주
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.33-45
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: Objectives of this study were to identify and describe cultural meaning for nursing students in the class in fundamental nursing practice. Methods: Data were collected from November 2016 to May 2017 included focus group interviews and participants observation. The key informants in this study included 23 nursing students divided into 3 focus groups who had taken the course in fundamental nursing practice in university U and university S in Kyungpook, and university D in Jeonnam. Interviews continued until no new information could be identified from transcripts. Data were analyzed using the taxonomic analysis method developed by Spradley. Results: Based on the data acquired from the interviews, cultural domains in the class "fundamental nursing practice" were classified as 'community oriented activities', 'learning and playing space', 'relationship of difference and discrimination', 'time for present and future'. Conclusion: The culture in the class "fundamental nursing practice" could be summarized as 'non-standardized learning with team dynamics'. Also nursing students learned about a small society whose members are becoming nurses. Results indicate that it is critical for professors to understand students' values, beliefs and their attitude in order to aid in adjustment to class.

고관절 골절로 인공고관절 수술을 받은 노인의 신체적 기능에 대한 의료인의 인식 분석 (Health Care Providers' Perceptions of Physical Function in Older Adults with Arthroplasty from Hip Fracture)

  • 고영지;이주희
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was a qualitative research using focus group interviews to collect data on the health care providers' perceptions of physical function in older adults with arthroplasty from hip fracture. Methods: A total of 12 subjects participated in this study. In order to conduct focus group interviews, structured manuscript, field notes, visual recording, and debriefing notes were referred and thematic analysis was used in analysis phase. Results: The six themes were raised: 'burdensome client', 'health care providers' perception of functional decline in older adults after surgery', 'health care providers' perception of caregiver', 'medical environment perceived as affecting physical function', 'crucial components perceived as encouraging functional restoration', and 'difficulty of pain management' with 18 subthemes. Conclusion: Healthcare providers perceived functional decline of elderly after arthroplasty and identified points facilitating or disturbing physical function Moreover, various perspectives on pain management related to physical function were represented.

가족친화 인증후 컨설팅사업의 개선을 위한 기초연구 (A study on the improvement of post-certification family friendly consulting service)

  • 이유리;정영금;최나리;강복정;박경은
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2018
  • The aim of this study was to suggest an improvement plan for the post-certification family friendly consulting service based on consulting reports from 2015-2016 and focus group interviews analysis. Focus group interviews were conducted with consultants with the Family Friendly Support Center and managers with family friendly certification companies. The results of this study were as follows. First, objective outcome indicators for the measurement of consulting performance should be created. Second, a checklist managers can use to choose the consulting type based on self-assessments should be developed. Third, a follow-up consulting system should be in place to complement the ABC module. Fourth, a consulting case database should be built to facilitate customized consulting by industry and size.