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Focus Group Study on Health Care Professionals' Experience of Patient Safety Education

의사와 간호사의 환자안전교육 경험에 관한 포커스 그룹 연구

  • Park, Jeong-Yun (Department of Clinical Nursing, University of Ulsan) ;
  • Lee, Yu-Ra (Department of Information Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Eu-Sun (Department of Emergency Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital) ;
  • Lee, Jae-Ho (Department of Information Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine)
  • 박정윤 (울산대학교 임상전문간호학) ;
  • 이유라 (울산의대 서울아산병원 정보의학교실) ;
  • 이의선 (고려대학교 구로병원 응급의학과) ;
  • 이재호 (울산의대 서울아산병원 정보의학교실)
  • Received : 2020.06.10
  • Accepted : 2020.09.21
  • Published : 2020.12.31

Abstract

Purpose:This study aims to understand and explore the subjective experiences of patient safety education among health care professionals in developing a patient safety curriculum in South Korea. Methods: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted through two focus group interviews in the period October-December 2018. Eleven participants who underwent patient safety education participated in each session. All interviews were recorded and transcribed as spoken, and qualitative content analysis was used to identify categories of discussion depicting participants' subjective experience with patient safety education. Results: A total of three categories and seven themes were identified out of 77 units of analysis. Topics were identified in the dimensions of a patient safety curriculum, as follows: (1) activities for patient safety; (2) principle of patient safety (five rights, ethics, patient participation) and patient participation; (3) leadership, teamwork, and communication; and (4) reporting and learning system for patient safety events. In the dimension of methods, (5) case and evidence-based education and (6) multidisciplinary and small group teaching were identified. Finally, in the dimension of the system, (7) policies for patient safety education were identified. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that patient safety education is a significant area for health care professionals. Health care professionals suggested that a systematic patient safety curriculum would improve their knowledge and attitude toward patient safety. Moreover, it enables them to better construct a safety environment in a hospital.

Keywords

References

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