• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluoroscopic radiology

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.027초

투시 검사 시 체위 변화에 따른 입사표면선량의 평가 연구 (An Evaluative Study on ESD(Entrance Surface Dose) by Posture Changes for Fluoroscopy)

  • 양해두;홍선숙;박은성;성민숙;하동윤
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2011
  • This study intends to investigate patients' exact exposure doses by comparatively measuring ESD (Entrance Surface Dose) with the DAP meter, which excludes scattered rays, and ESD with the Xi multifunction meter, which includes scattered rays, by posture changes for Esophagography test and UGI test. The materialwere examined through Sonialvision-SafireII SPEC overtube system. ESD was measured by using the DAP meter, and as a tool to measure ESD including scattered rays on the plane of incidence of human phantom, the Xi multifunction meter was used. The average fluoroscopic time of Esophagography test was 4.192 minutes and the average number of images was 47.7, while the average fluoroscopic time of UGI test was 6.881 minutes and the average number of images was 37.8. The ratios of the incident dose of DAP meter and the ESD of Xi meter were calculated bydividing the fluoroscopic time and the number of images by each posture change. As for Esophagography test, the dose increased by 21.6~55.5% in the fluoroscopic test and by 4.8~24.7% in the spot test. In the front spot test, however, the does increased by as little as 5.3%. As for UGI test, the dose increased by 21.1~49.5% in the fluoroscopic test and by 10.1~34.9% in the spot test. It is expected that measuring doses in consideration of scattered rays by posture changes will be an important index in evaluating and managing patients' exact exposure doses for each test above. Furthermore, it is judged that this sort of study is inevitable and desirable to reduce patients' exposure doses after all.

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투시조영검사에서 동영상의 컴퓨터 동시캡쳐방식과 적응 예 (Syncronous Computer-Capturing Method of Dynamic Images on Fluoroscopic Studies and Applications)

  • 장동혁;이경록;장지원;김대중;서정환;박영순
    • 대한방사선협회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2003
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to present computer-capturing method of dynamic images on fluoroscopic studies, as a substitution for video-recording method, and to help the quantitative analysis of the dynamic studies. Materials and Methods: Compu

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악성대장협착의 근치적 절제술을 위한 수술 전 투시장치 하 스텐트 설치술: 단기 및 장기 결과 (Fluoroscopic Stent Placement as a Bridge to Surgery for Malignant Colorectal Obstruction: Short- and Long-Term Outcomes)

  • 윤종혁;정규식
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제84권3호
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    • pp.615-626
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    • 2023
  • 목적 악성대장협착에서 스텐트 설치 후 시행한 단단계 수술의 결과를 평가하고자 하였다. 대상과 방법 2009년 1월부터 2018년 1월까지, 악성대장협착으로 투시장치 하 스텐트를 설치하여 장세척을 한 후 수술을 시행한 46명의 환자(남:여 = 28:18, 평균 67.2세)를 대상으로 하였다. 그중 31명은 복강경수술, 15명은 개복수술을 시행하였으며, 수술 결과를 후향적으로 분석하였다. 평균 38.9개월의 추적관찰 기간 동안, 무재발생존율과 전체생존율을 구하였고, 예후인자를 알아보았다. 결과 스텐트 설치 후 평균 10.2일 후에 수술을 시행하였으며, 전례에서 성공적으로 스텐트를 포함한 종양 절제 후 문합이 가능하였다. 수술 후 평균 입원기간은 11일이었다. 6명의 환자(13%)에서 수술 중 혹은 수술 후 병리 소견에서 장천공이 관찰되었다. 추적 기간 동안 10명의 환자(21.7%)에서 종양이 재발하였으며, 장천공이 관찰되었던 6명의 환자 중 5명에서 재발이 발생하였다. 장천공은 무재발생존율에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다(p = 0.010). 결론 악성대장협착에서 스텐트 설치 후 시행한 단단계 수술은 효과적인 치료 방법으로 생각된다. 스텐트와 연관된 장천공이 재발의 위험인자였다.

요추디스크 수핵감압술을 위한 투시영상의 교정 (Correction of Fluoroscopic Image for Nucleoplasty in Lumbar Disc)

  • 윤영우;강세식;최석윤
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2016
  • 투시조영촬영은 인체 내부의 조직이나 장기를 검사할 때 시행하며 특히 척추 질환의 진단 및 시술에 사용된다. 영상증배관(image intensifier tube)을 사용하는 투시조영 촬영장비는 영상에서 중심부보다 주변부에 왜곡이 나타난다. 본 연구에서는 교정 알고리즘을 적용하여 교정전과 교정후의 수직길이비 왜곡비율과 대각길이비의 왜곡비율을 측정하였다. 수직길이비의 측정결과는 교정후의 표준편차가 교정전보다 0.04감소하였고 대각길이비의 측정결과는 교정후의 표준편차가 교정전보다 0.06감소하여 교정 후 투시영상의 왜곡이 감소되었다. 향후 교정 알고리즘의 적용과 성능향상을 통해서 영상왜곡을 감소시키면 요추디스크의 치료를 위한 수핵감압술시 요추천자의 정확한 위치를 찾는데 도움을 줄 것으로 사료된다.

Normal and Abnormal Postoperative Imaging Findings after Gastric Oncologic and Bariatric Surgery

  • Cheong-Il Shin;Se Hyung Kim
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • 제21권7호
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    • pp.793-811
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    • 2020
  • Surgical resection remains the primary choice of treatment and the only potentially curative option for gastric carcinoma, and is increasingly performed laparoscopically. Gastric resection represents a challenging procedure, with a significant morbidity and non-negligible postoperative mortality. The interpretation of imaging after gastric surgery can be challenging due to significant modifications of the normal anatomy. After the surgery, the familiarity with expected imaging appearances is crucial for diagnosis and appropriate management of potentially life-threatening complications in patients who underwent gastric surgery. We review various surgical techniques used in gastric surgery and describe fluoroscopic and cross-sectional imaging appearances of normal postoperative anatomic changes as well as early and late complications after gastric surgery.

Flexible covered stent의 개발과 임상응용 (Flexible covered stent ; development and clinic application)

  • 서수원;김인영;홍태민;김원기;주성욱;도영수;주인욱
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.335-336
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    • 1996
  • Flexible, self-expanding metallic stent were developed using igzag wire bend and segmented polyurethane. Mechanical properties of these stents were tested using INSTRON. These stents were used for palliative treatment of mallignant esophagogastric strictures(3 case) and bawl preparation of collorectal obstruction(10 case). All stents were inserted with fluoroscopic guidance without techinal failures. According to the results, these stents are easy to insert, safe, and very effective for dilation of strictures in curved GI tract.

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투시하에 시행한 고관절 확대계측 촬영술의 유용성에 관한 분석 (A Study on the Usefulness of Total Hip Replacement Arthroplasty Using Fluoroscopy)

  • 이희정;손순룡;엄준용;진정헌;김건중
    • 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 1999
  • To make a comparative analysis for clinical application of total hip replacement arthroplasty(THRA) using fluoroscopy, we have performed total hip replacement arthroplasty making 30 patients an object with general radiography and fluoroscopy respectively. The results are as follows : 1) Reexamination rate was 80% of patients and mean 3.9 sheets in the general radiography, where as it was 46.7% and 0.37 sheets in the fluoroscopy(p<0.01) 2) Add examination was 2 cases in the general radiography, but fluoroscopy was no add examination. 3) The total film sheet used was mean 10.16 in the general radiography and 6.73 in the fluoroscopy. 4) In the cause of reexmination and add examination, inaccurate position of patient accounted for 72.6% in the general radiography and poor exposure condition accounted for 45.5% in the fluoroscopy. Total hip replacement arthroplasty using the fluoroscopy decreased reexamination and add examination rate, for these reasons, this method was effective abatement of pain, exposured radiation dose, and examination time and so on.

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RECEMT DEVELOPMENTS IN REAL-TIME MRI

  • Riederer, Stephen J.
    • 대한자기공명의과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한자기공명의과학회 2002년도 제7차 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2002
  • Real-time techniques are motivated by a number of factors including the potential for direct acquisition of diagnostic quality images, facilitation of patient-specific imaging parameters, and reduced examination time. Real-time MRI includes not only a rapid pulse sequence but also high speed image reconstruction and easy interactivity. The frame rate of the real-time technique used should be matched to the physiological timeframes under study. Principal applications thusfar have been in localization, fluoroscopic triggering, guidance of other processes, and potentially in the generation of diagnostic images of moving structures.

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배뇨방광요도조영술의 기초 (The ABCs of Voiding Cystourethrography)

  • 김유진;조범상;이정환;류현미;변홍권;연미란;박영태;오창훈;전영훈
    • 대한영상의학회지
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    • 제81권1호
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2020
  • 배뇨방광요도조영술은 소아의 비뇨기과적 투시 검사에서 가장 중요한 검사이다. 배뇨방광요도조영술로 비뇨기계의 해부학적 구조와, 방광 요관 역류의 유무를 검사할 수 있다. 환자치료의 궁극적인 목표를 달성하려면 배뇨방광요도조영술을 적절하게 이해하고 수행하는 것이 중요하다. 이에, 심층적인 배뇨방광요도조영술의 술기 순서 및 기법에 대해 소개하였다. 또한, 배뇨방광요도조영술과 관련된 요령과 함정들을 다루었다.