• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluidized bed fly ash

검색결과 50건 처리시간 0.027초

RDF 유동층 연소시 Cl의 거동 (Chlorine behavior during fluidized bed combustion of RDF)

  • 이혜문;곽연호;김우현
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2001년도 제23회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2001
  • The behavior of Cl is important to prevent HCl exhausted by incineration of RDF. Because RDF is composed of municipal wastes, its calorific value is very various. Thus components of RDF are to be analyzed and elemental analyze and calorific value are to be done. And in order to find the behavior of Cl during RDF combustion, Cl included in exhaust gas and ash is captured and analyzed. RDF which made by municipal and $Ca(OH)_2$ with regular ratio(Ca/0.5Cl) is incinerated in fluidized bed combustor. Cl included in exhaust gas and fly ash is captured and analyzed. Finally the change of Cl concentration included in exhaust gas and ash is analyzed and the behavior of Cl is investigated.

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석탄연소 보일러용 분진의 전기집진특성 (Electrostatic Precipitation Characteristics of Coal Combustion Boiler)

  • 이태식;분차석;김경석;남창우;이규철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 1999
  • The electrostatic precipitation characteristics of two kinds of fly ashes, one derived from a fluidized bed combustor(FBC), the other from a pulverized coal(PC) fired furnace, have been studied on a pilot plant. Experiments have been carried out to enhance the collection efficiency while changing the operating conditions for two kinds of coal ashes, respectively. It has been shown that collection efficiency is affected by many factors such as shape of the ashes, dust contents, humidity, and temperature, etc. Experimantal results showed that collection efficiency of the FBC ashes was higher than that of the PC fly ash in spite of the small size of the FBC ashes. The experimetal results have been applied to the collection efficiency equations to show that the modified Deutsch equation was well agreed with experiment results if modification parameter k was set to 0.6 for the fluidized bed fly ashes and to 0.43 for the pulverized coal fly ashes.

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순환유동층 보일러애시를 활용한 비소성 결합재 기초 특성 (Basic characteristic of non-sintered binder using by CFBC ash)

  • 강용학
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.225-226
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest in the development of non-sintered binder to reduce CO2 emissions from the cement clinker manufacturing process and a number of studies have been conducted on fly ashes as an industrial by-product. However, in order to utilize fly ashes as a non-sintered binder, it is necessary to solve problems such as safety issues and economical efficiency due to use of an alkali activator. This study evaluates the material properties and compressive strength characteristics of three types of circulating fluidized bed boiler ashes. As a result, it was confirmed that the characteristics of each binder vary depending on the location of the power plant and the types of raw materials. In addition, it has been confirmed that the fluidized bed boiler ash shows a high compressive strength and can be used sufficiently as an non-sintered binder.

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알칼리 자극제 NaOH의 첨가율에 따른 고로슬래그 기반 경화체의 강도 특성 (Strength Properties of Blast Furnace Slag-based Hardened Materials with Addition Rate of Alkali Stimulant NaOH)

  • 경석현;최병철;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the interest in environmental issues increases, the construction industry needs to recycle blast furnace slag, circulating fluidized bed Combustion fly ash, etc. to solve industrial by-products, and to develop artificial stone. In this study, the strength characteristics based on blast furnace slag according to the addition rate of alkali stimulant NaOH are investigated. The experimental results showed that the flexural and compressive strengths increased with the addition of alkali stimulants. Based on these results, it will be presented as a basic research data for the manufacture of artificial stone and will be tested later.

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바이오매스 플라이애시를 활용한 무시멘트 경화체의 특성 (Properties of Non-cement Matrix Using Biomass Fly Ash)

  • 김대연;이상수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2020년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.185-186
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    • 2020
  • This study In order to reduce the amount of cement that generates a large amount of carbon dioxide and attempts to find a recycling method to solve environmental problems by using biomass fly ash. Experiments were conducted according to replacement ratio of biomass fly ash based on GGBFS, The test items are flowability, air content, unit volume weight, water absorption, flexural strength and compressive strength. As a result of the experiment, as increased replacement ratio of biomass fly ash, the flowability and air content was increased. As increased replacement ratio, the density was decreased and water absorption was increased. The compressive strength tended to decrease as increased replacement ratio. The flexural strength tended to increased as increased replacement ratio.

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유동층 연소로에서 국내탄 회재의 마모 특성 (Attrition Characteristics of Korean Antracite Ash in Fluidized Bed Combustors)

  • 이시훈;김상돈;김재성;이종민
    • 공업화학
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.547-551
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    • 2006
  • ASTM D5757-95에 따른 입자 마모 측정기와 lab-scale 유동층 연소로에서 국내 무연탄 회재와 모래의 입자 마모 특성을 실험하였다. 기체유속에 따른 마모 특성으로 비산 회재의 입도 분포, 마모 속도, 마모율 등을 측정하였다. 일반적으로 유동층 층물질로 사용되는 모래보다 회재가 마모에 취약해 비산 회재의 발생이 높았으며 마모지수의 경우 5배 정도 높게 나타났다. 기체 유속 변화에 따라 입자의 마모에 의해 미세 입자의 생성이 지속적으로 발생하였으며 다음과 같은 식을 따른다. $$\frac{dW}{dt}=-3.18{\times}10^{-7}(U-U_{mf})W$$.

순환유동층 층물질의 입도 변이 연구 (The size change of bed materials used in CFBC)

  • 이시훈;김요한;김상돈;이종민;김재성
    • 한국에너지공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국에너지공학회 2000년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2000
  • 1980년대 중반이후 화력발전소용으로 순환유동층 연소로(Circulating fluidized bed combustor : CFBC)가 많이 건설되고 있다. 이는 기존의 고정층 연소로보다 효율면에서 좋고, 차지하는 부피는 훨씬 적기 때문이다. 순환유동층의 층물질로 사용되는 모래, 석탄회, 석회석 등은 순환하는 입도, 비산유출되는 회재(fly ash)와 하부로 배출되는 회재(bottom ash)로 나누어진다. 주입되는 석탄 및 석회석의 입도는 입자-입자, 입자-연소로의 마모(attrition), 입자의 깨짐(fragmentation), 입자의 축소(shrinking) 등에 의해서 변화하게 된다.(중략)

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