• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluidic analysis

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An Experiments and Characteristics Analysis of the Fluidic Muscle Cylinder (Fluidic Muscle 실린더의 특성 해석 및 실험)

  • Huh, Shin;Kim, Dong-Soo;Kim, Wan-Doo;Bae, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.974-979
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    • 2004
  • The fluidic muscle cylinder consist of an air bellows tube, flanges and lock nuts. It's features are softness of material and motion, simplicity of structure, low production cost and high power efficiency. In this study, we carried out the finite element modelling and analysis about the main design variables such as contraction ration and force, diameter increment of fluidic muscle cylinder. On the basis of finite element analysis, the prototype of fluidic muscle cylinder was manufactured and tested. Finally, we compared the results between the test and the finite element analysis.

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A Silicon Micromachined Fluidic Amplifier and Performance Analysis with Computational Fluid Dynamics (실리콘 마이크로머시닝을 이용한 유체증폭기의 제작과 수치해석을 이용한 해석)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Cho, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1963-1967
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the analysis, design, and silicon-fabrication of a fluidic proportional amplifier, which is the most important element of fluidic logic circuits. First, FEM(finite element method) analyses were performed, using the Fluent computational fluid dynamics program, and design geometries were optimized. Then, a $40\;{\mu}m$-deep amplifier was fabricated in silicon using anisotropic dry etching.

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Novel Fabrication Process for Micro-Fluidic Channels and the Effect of the Surface States on the Fluid Flow (미세유로채널의 새로운 제작공정 및 표면상태가 유동에 미치는 영향)

  • 박미석;김진산;성인하;김대은;신보성
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2004
  • Recently, with the development of bio-technology the interests in the micro-fluidic devices for analysis in the fields of biology and medical science have been steadily increasing. Although polymer is considered as one of the best materials for micro-fluidic devices. glass or silicon molds fabricated by photo-lithographic technique have been commonly used. However, it is generally perceived that the conventional photolithographic technique has the limitation for fabricating micro-channels for micro-fluidic devices. In this work, the possibility of fabrication of micro-fluidic channels on PDMS by using the mechano-chemical process and the effect of surface states on the fluid flow were investigated. Experimental results revealed that PDMS mold fabricated by the mechano-chemical process could be used effectively to replicate micro-fluidic channels with high reproducibility and dimensional accuracy. It was also found that the fluid flow generation and flow speed were largely affected by the hydrophilicity and the surface roughness of the micro-channel surfaces.

Topology optimization on vortex-type passive fluidic diode for advanced nuclear reactors

  • Lim, Do Kyun;Song, Min Seop;Chae, Hoon;Kim, Eung Soo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.1279-1288
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    • 2019
  • The vortex-type fluidic diode (FD) is a key safety component for inherent safety in various advanced reactors such as the sodium fast reactor (SFR) and the molten salt reactor (MSR). In this study, topology optimization is conducted to optimize the design of the vortex-type fluidic diode. The optimization domain is simplified to 2-dimensional geometry for a tangential port and chamber. As a result, a design with a circular chamber and a restrictor at the tangential port is obtained. To verify the new design, experimental study and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis were conducted for inlet Reynolds numbers between 2000 and 6000. However, the results show that the performance of the new design is no better than the original reference design. To analyze the cause of this result, detailed analysis is performed on the velocity and pressure field using flow visualization experiments and 3-D CFD analysis. The results show that the discrepancy between the optimization results in 2-D and the experimental results in 3-D originated from exclusion of an important pressure loss contributor in the optimization process. This study also concludes that the junction design of the axial port and chamber offers potential for improvement of fluidic diode performance.

Computational Study for the Performance of Fludic Device during LBLOCA using TRAC-M (최적계산코드를 이용한 대형 냉각재상실사고시 유량조절기 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chon Woochong;Lee Jae Hoon;Lee Sang Jong
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2005
  • The APR1400 is an Advanced Pressurized Water Reactor with 3983 MWt power, 2×4 loops, and direct vessel injection system. The Fluidic Device (FD) is adopted to regulate the safety injection flow rate in a Safety Injection Tank (SIT) of APR1400. The performance of a newly designed fluidic Device is evaluated by analyzing a Large Break Loss-of-Coolant Accident (LBLOCA) using TRAC-M/F90, version 3.782. The analysis results show that the TRAC-M code reasonably predicts the important phenomena of blowdown, refill and reflood phases of LBLOCA. The sensitivity studies about gas/water volume changes in a SIT and K factor changes in a SI system were also done to understand the important phenomena with a Fluidic Device in APR1400.

A study on the performance of variable damper type suspension for tracked vehicle (가변댐퍼식 궤도차량용 현수장치의 성능에 관한 연구)

  • 이재순;김승무
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 1981
  • The feasibility of using fluidic components for improving certain performance characteristics of the suspension systems for tracked vehicle is investigated. This study describes three variable damping systems for which the damping coefficients are function of relative velocity and absolute a of the vehicle body. Through the comparison analysis between constant damping coefficient damper and each of variable dampers. the followings were found: (1)Fluidic Diode Damper gave less accelerations, (2)Both Fluidic Diode Damper and Relative Velocity Damper gave the less time for which the wheel is off the ground, (3) At low vehicle velocity Fluidic Diode Damper gave low energy dissipation rate, while at high vehicle velocity Turbulence Accelerometer Damper gave low energy dissipation rate.

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전기 저항법을 이용한 Micro Particle Counter Micro Fluidic Device 개발

  • Lee Jun;Yun Deok-Won;Chae Ho-Cheol;Han Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2005
  • Recently many researches related with biotechnology are processed and it is the situation that research about micro fluidic devices is active. Micro fluidic devices has been one of the most widely used devices for the analysis in biotechnology because they have many advantages, flexibility, transparency, thermal and electrical stability, nontoxic, etc. In this study, micro fluidic device with PDMS is developed for particle counter which separates a small quantity of particles, The principle of micro particle counter is electrical-impedance method, and it was also applied hydrodynamic flow focusing. It is more efficient method to analyzing particles furthermore it can be applied to cell count ins for biotechnology.

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Fluidic oscillation characteristics of plastic flow meter with the variation of cross-sectional shape of splitters (스플리터 단면형상변화에 따른 플라스틱 유량계의 유동진동특성)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2021
  • In this study, design technology of a non-mechanical flow meter using fluidic oscillation generated during the fluid flow in the chamber was investigated. To with respect to design a splitter, which is the most important factor in fluid oscillation, a transient flow simulation analysis was performed for three types of shapes and changes in inlet flow velocity. The oscillation characteristics with respect to the time in each case were compared, and it was confirmed that the SM03 model was the best among the presented models. In addition, the FFT analysis of the fluid oscillation results for the SM03 model was used to obtain a linear correlation between the flow velocity change and the maximum frequency, and a frequency of 20.957 (Hz/m/s) per unit flow velocity was obtained. Finally, injection molding simulation and molding experiment of the chamber with the designed splitter were performed.

Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of Fluidic Thrust Vector Control for the Over-expanded Supersonic Jet (과팽창 초음속제트의 방향 제어를 위한 유체역학적 제어의 동특성 연구)

  • Heo, Jun-Young;Yoo, Kwang-Hee;Cho, Min-Kyung;Sung, Hong-Gye;Lee, Yeol;Jeon, Young-Jin;Cho, Seung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate the dynamic characteristics of fluidic thrust vector control using the co-flow injection. In previous research, both numerical and experimental approaches for steady state were conducted to investigate operation-parameters and detail flow structure of the fluidic thrust vector control system. Based upon the previous results, numerical unsteady calculation was conducted to analyze the dynamic characteristics of jet up- and down-ward vectoring so that the transition time and the pressure distribution along the wall, and so on were investigated.

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Performance and Sensitivity Analysis of Disk-type Fluidic Control System (디스크형 유체역학적 방향제어 시스템 성능해석 및 설계 인자 민감도 분석)

  • Cho, Mingyoung;Han, Doohee;Sung, Hong-Gye;Choi, Hyun Yung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2016
  • A performance analysis program of a disk type fluidic valve was developed to predict a chamber pressure and a response time. A parametric study of this device was performed by using scattering plot method. A sensitivity of Mach number at a nozzle outlet showed the highest value about a outlet diameter of nozzle. An inlet flow rate is the most important parameter to design the fluidic valve because it has high sensitivity value both a outlet velocity and a response time.