• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluidic

검색결과 246건 처리시간 0.03초

무향팬테스터를 이용한 냉장고용 팬 성능/소음 측정 (Measuring performance and SPL of refrigerator fan using anechoic fan tester)

  • 정정교;이준화;주재만;강정훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2004
  • Acoustical noise at low frequency range (below 500Hz) of refrigerator result from fans which are inside of the refrigerator. In generally to evaluate and apply to refrigerator it is recommended that acoustical noise and fluidic performance of the fan were measured simultaneously. To do that twin-room type anechoic wind tunnel was needed. But constructing twin room type anechoic wind tunnel was very expensive and estimation of small refrigerator fan performance was not easy. So in this paper we composed anechoic fan tester. A successful noise and performance measurement was performed using the anechoic fan tester. Existing 22 kinds of refrigerator fan were investigated and mapped into one database. Refrigerator duct pressure resistance were measured and reflected into the fan database to find out appropriate fan. Through the application of fan database, the refrigerator became less noise compared to current one and these data shows what is the best way to reduce fan noise.

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전도성 액체기반 정상표면탄성파(CL-SSAW)를 이용한 백혈구로부터의 말라리아 기생충 분리 (Malaria Parasite Separation from White Blood Cells Using Conductive Liquid-Based Standing Surface Acoustic Wave (CL-SSAW))

  • 지현슬;남정훈;임채승
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2019
  • An acoustofluidic device using conductive liquid-based electrodes was developed for malaria parasite separation from white blood cells. In this device, the electrode channels filled with a conductive liquid were used to generate standing surface acoustic waves (SSAWs) in a fluidic channel, which can overcome the limitation of conventional patterned metal electrodes. Separation performance of the device was evaluated using fluorescent polystyrene particles with two different sizes (2 and $10{\mu}m$ diameters), which were successfully separated. In addition, a mixture of malaria parasites and white blood cells were also efficiently separated with high purity of ~98% in the CL-SSAW device at the flow rate of $12{\mu}l/min$.

단일 마그네슘 입자 연소 지배인자의 민감도 해석 (Parametric Studies on the Sensitivity of Single Isolated Aluminum Particle Combustion Modeling)

  • 이상협;고태호;윤웅섭;양희성
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2011년도 제36회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2011
  • 마이크로 크기의 단일 마그네슘 입자의 연소 해석을 위해 간단하면서도 점화와 연소과정 전체를 모사한 모델을 사용하여 각각의 주요 파라메터별 영향을 도출하는 연구를 수행하였다. 계산에 사용된 모델은 액적 연소의 경우와 유사하게 보존 및 이송 방정식들을 사용하여 모사되었으며 입자의 온도가 1200 K에 도달하면 점화단계를 종료하고 준정상연소 단계로 전환되었다. 선행 연구를 참고하여 주요 파라메터를 선정하였으며 주요 파라메터로는 초기 입자크기, 대류 열전달의 유무, 외기 온도, 압력 등이 선정되었고, 간단한 열역학적 모델임에도 불구하고 정량적으로 실험 데이터와 유사하게 각각의 파라메터의 영향을 평가할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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상태방정식을 이용한 디클로로메탄의 부피와 압력간 상관관계 연구 (Correlation between Volume and Pressure of Dichloromethane using Equation of State)

  • 권웅;김지윤;이권윤;정의경
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2021
  • Supercritical fluid has excellent dissolving power for various materials based on low viscosity and high diffusion coefficient and is used as solvents in various chemical processes. However, its industrial application can be very tricky because the design, especially the size of the supercritical apparatus, should be carefully chosen to optimize the cost and the production of supercritical fluidic state. And the first step of the supercritical fluid apparatus design is to choose the appropriate size of the reactor vessel to produce supercritical fluid above its critical pressure and temperature. Therefore, this study aims to analyze thermodynamic behaviors of dichloromethane based on ideal gas, van der Waals, Redlich-Kwong, Soave-Redlich-Kwong, and Peng-Robinson equations of state. The correlation between the volume and pressure of dichloromethane at 200℃ was revealed and it can be used to design the optimized size of the supercritical apparatus for industrial production.

펄스 레이저 기반 담수용 미세 플라스틱 실시간 센서 모니터링 시스템 연구 (Study on Real Time Sensor Monitoring Systems Based on Pulsed Laser for Microplastic Detection in Tap Water)

  • 한승헌;김대근;정행윤;김선훈
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.294-298
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    • 2019
  • Pulsed laser-based optical sensor monitoring systems for real time microplastic particle counting are proposed and developed in this study. To develop our real time monitoring system, we used a 450 nm pulsed laser and a photomultiplier with very high quantum efficiency. First, we demonstrated that the microplastic particle counting system could detect standard micro bead samples of 100, 250, and $500{\mu}m$ in river water. We then performed research concerning pulsed laser-based optical spectral sensor systems for real time microplastic monitoring. Additionally, we demonstrated that the real time microplastic remote monitoring system using LoRa communications could detect microplastic in the tap water resource protection area.

케로신 연료 및 코킹에 대한 검토 (Review on Kerosene Fuel and Coking)

  • 이준서;안규복
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.81-124
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    • 2020
  • 액체산소/케로신 액체로켓엔진에서 케로신은 추진제일 뿐만 아니라 3,000 K 이상의 연소가스로부터 연소실 벽면을 보호하기 위한 냉각제 역할도 수행한다. 케로신은 냉각채널을 통과하면서 높은 온도에 노출되기 때문에 열과 관련한 화학반응이 일어나 탄소 과잉 고체가 침전되는 현상이 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 케로신의 열/유체 특성 시험 데이터는 재생냉각 연소실 설계에 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 재생냉각채널과 케로신에 관련된 해외 연구를 조사하였다. 탄화수소 연료에 대한 전반적인 정보를 시작으로, 냉각채널 벽면에 발생하는 퇴적 현상, 이에 대한 원인/연구결과, 케로신 코킹 시험 장치/예방 방법 등을 체계적으로 정리하고자 하였다.

Direct Detection of Water-dissolved Ammonia Using Paper-based Analytical Devices

  • Yeong Beom Cho;Duc Cuong Nguyen;Si Hiep Hua;Yong Shin Kim
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2023
  • A microfluidic paper-based analytical device (µPAD) is proposed for the selective detection of ammonia in water by using the modified Berthelot reagent and a fluidic channel consisting of hollow paper. The modified Berthelot reagents were uniformly dispersed in cyclohexane and then immobilized in a detection zone of the µPAD. The loading position of the reagents and the type of a sample flow channel were optimized to achieve a sensitive ammonia detection within a short analytical time. The NH3 µPAD exhibits a linear colorimetric response to the concentration of ammonia dissolved in water in the range of 1-100 mg L-1, and its limit-of-detection is 1.75 mg L-1. In addition, the colorimetric response was not influenced by the addition of 100 mg L-1 nitrogen containing compounds (sodium nitrate, sodium nitrite, uric acid, hydroxylamine, butylamine, diethylamine) or inorganic salts (NaCl, Na2HPO4), presenting the enough selectivity in the detection of water-dissolved ammonia against possible interferents.

초점 조절이 가능한 디지털 유체 렌즈 (Digital Variable Focal Liquid Lens)

  • 이동우;조영호
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 4 비트 디지털구동기를 가변초점 유체렌즈에 적용하였다. 4 비트 디지털구동기는 총 16 단계로 렌즈곡면을 조절하여 렌즈의 초점을 변화시킨다. 본 가변초점 유체렌즈는 별도의 정밀 압력 및 유체량 제어기 없이 디지털구동기의 On/Off 제어만으로 렌즈곡면을 ${\pm}200nm$ 의 정밀도로 제어하여 초점거리를 3.63mm에서 38.6mm 까지 조절할 수 있다.

유체소자가 집적화된 면역검사용 휴대용 CMOS 바이오칩의 분석 (ANALYSIS OF FLUIDIC BEAD CUBE EMBEDDED PORTABLE CMOS SENSING SYSTEM FOR IMMUNO REACTION MONITORING)

  • 정용원;박세완;김진석;김현철;전국진
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2005년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.755-758
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes the novel immunoassay sensing system for a portable clinical diagnosis system. It consists of a bead cage reactor and a CMOS integrated biosensor. It showed the simple and easy antibody coating method on beads by flow-through avidin biotin complex technology in a microfluidic device. It showed just 90 nL sample consumption and good result for the application of alpha feto protein. The bead cage reactor has the role of the antibody coating, antigen binding and enzyme linking for the electrochemical sensing method. The CMOS biosensor consists of ISFET (ion selective field effect transistor) biosensor and temperature sensor for detecting pH that is the byproduct of enzyme reaction. The sensitivity is 8 $kHz/^{\circ}C$ in a temperature sensor and 33 mV/pH in a pH sensor. After filling the 15 um polystyrene beads in bead cage, antibody flowed and reacted to beads. Subsequently, the biotinylated antigen flowed and bound to the antibody and GOD (glucose oxidase)-avidin conjugate flowed and reacted to the biotin of the biotinylated antigen. After this reaction process, glucose solution flowed and reacted to the GOD on beads. The hydrogen was generated by glucose-GOD reaction. And it was detected by the pH sensor.

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슈퍼 칩 구현을 위한 헤테로집적화 기술 (Ultimate Heterogeneous Integration Technology for Super-Chip)

  • 이강욱
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • 삼차원 집적화기술의 현황과 과제 및 향후에 요구되어질 새로운 삼차원 집적화기술의 필요성에 대해 논의를 하였다. Super-chip 기술이라 불리우는 자기조직화 웨이퍼집적화 기술 및 삼차원 헤테로집적화 기술에 대해 소개를 하였다. 액체의 표면장력을 이용하여지지 기반위에 다수의 KGD를 일괄 실장하는 새로운 집적화 기술을 적용하여, KGD만으로 구성된 자기조직화 웨이퍼를 다층으로 적층함으로써 크기가 다른 칩들을 적층하는 것에 성공을 하였다. 또한 삼차원 헤테로집적화 기술을 이용하여 CMOS LSI, MEMS 센서들의 전기소자들과 PD, VC-SEL등의 광학소자 및 micro-fluidic 등의 이종소자들을 삼차원으로 집적하여 시스템화하는데 성공하였다. 이러한 기술은 향후 TSV의 실용화 및 궁극의 3-D IC인 super-chip을 구현하는데 필요한 핵심기술이다.