• 제목/요약/키워드: Fluid-borne noise

검색결과 24건 처리시간 0.025초

밀폐형 스크롤 압축기의 유체소음 및 구조기인소음의 실험적 규명 (Experimental Identification of Fluid Noise and Structure-Borne Noise in Hermetic Scroll Compressor)

  • 이진갑
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.687-693
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    • 2000
  • Recently, a scroll compressor is widely used, because a scroll compressor features low noise, due to less pulsation of gas pressure, than that of the rotary compressor. The major source of noise in air-conditioner is a compressor. Therefore, noise reduction in a compressor is quite significant as an element technology in air-conditioner field. For a reduction of noise, the source of noise must be identified. This paper presents detailed analyzes for the major noise source (fluid-borne noise and structure-borne noise) causes in a scroll compressor, which will make possible a low noise and vibration design of a scroll compressor.

Cavitation state identification of centrifugal pump based on CEEMD-DRSN

  • Cui Dai;Siyuan Hu;Yuhang Zhang;Zeyu Chen;Liang Dong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.1507-1517
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    • 2023
  • Centrifugal pumps are a crucial part of nuclear power plants, and their dependable and safe operation is crucial to the security of the entire facility. Cavitation will cause the centrifugal pump to violently vibration with the large number of vacuoles generated, which not only affect the hydraulic performance of the centrifugal pump but also cause structural damage to the impeller, seriously affecting the operational safety of nuclear power plants. A closed cavitation test bench of a centrifugal pump is constructed, and a method for precisely identifying the cavitation state is proposed based on Complementary Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (CEEMD) and Deep Residual Shrinkage Network (DRSN). First, we compared the cavitation sensitivity of pressure fluctuation, vibration, and liquid-borne noise and decomposed the liquid-borne noise by CEEMD to capture cavitation characteristics. The decomposition results are sent into a 12-layer deep residual shrinkage network (DRSN) for cavitation identification training. The results demonstrate that the liquid-borne noise signal is the most cavitation-sensitive signal, and the accuracy of CEEMD-DRSN to identify cavitation at different stages of centrifugal pumps arrives at 94.61%

Tire Fluid-Structure Interaction Noise 에 관한 연구 (A Study on Tire Fluid-Structure Interaction Noise)

  • 김기전;배철용;이동하
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the various performances of vehicle are rapidly improved. Therefore tire noise is recognized as important noise source because vehicle noise is considerably reduced. This study is performed for the control of the cavity resonance noise that is structure-borne noise, due to fluid(air)-structure interaction. For this investigation, FRF analysis has been carried out using FEM and we found an important factor affecting cavity resonance. The effect of this factor is confirmed by objective noise test. We confirmed that the result of FRF analysis and objective noise test is that the structure control of tire sidewall can reduce cavity resonance noise due to fluid-structure interaction

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고체전달음 저감을 위한 음향전달 특성해석에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Analysis of the Acoustic Transfer Function for Reducing the Structure-borne Noise)

  • 김경모
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the acoustic analysis of mid duty truck. The focus of the analysis is on structure borne engine noise with major contributions of 2nd order. It has been previously recognized that the noise contribution of each transfer path of structure borne noise can be varied with the charateristics of each mounts and vibro acoustic sensitivity of car body. The structure of car body will be split up into three major sub components, which are modeled separately, the engine, the frame and the cab. The acoustic performance is evaluated on three levels: engine to frame transfer, frame to cab transfer, and panel contribution from cab to driver. In order to perform these analyses, analytical models are created for the engine, frame, cab and acoustic cavity. The models are linked through a coupled fluid structure calculation, and through FRF Based Substructuring for the structural couplings. Based on the structural coupling calculations, a transfer path analysis is performed to identify the most important transfer paths. These paths are then the focussing points for applying modifications to the structure or the mount system. Finally, a number of modification are proposed and their effect is quantified.

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고속열차의 차간 공간에 의해 발생하는 실내소음 특성 분석 (Noise generated from the inter-coach spacing of a high-speed train)

  • 최성훈;박준홍;박찬경
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1449-1452
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    • 2006
  • When fluid at high speed flows over an open cavity, large acoustic pressure fields inside the cavity are produced by fluid/structure interactions at the downstream end of the cavity. The inter-coach spacing is one of the most important sources of the aero-acoustic noise of a high-speed train. This noise can usually be heard as low frequency structure-borne noise inside the train. In this study experiments were performed in order to investigate the effects of mud-flap length on the aeroacoustic noise generation inside high-speed trains. Results of the measurement confirmed that the characteristics of the noise generated from the inter-coach spacing are strongly dependent on the size of the gap. Also investigated are the characteristics of the turbulent flow after the inter-coach spacing and consequent generation of the aeroacoustic noise inside the cabin.

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운행 중 변형형상을 이용한 에어컨 실내기 캐비닛의 소음/진동 특성 파악 및 제어 (Noise, vibration Characteristic Identification and Noise Control of Indoor Air-Conditioner's Cabinet using Operational Deflection Shape)

  • 이성진;오재응;이정윤;강태호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.830-833
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    • 2004
  • An indoor package air-conditioner (PAC) has complex noise sources such as motor noise and fluid noise caused by the fan motor, heat transfer and shroud. Sound intensity techniques and ODS(Operational deflection shape) techniques are applied to identify the noise characteristics of an indoor air-conditioner's cabinet. The sound intensity is used to visualize the noise source locations. and the ODS to visualize the vibration pattern and to obtain the dynamic characteristics of the noise source. Acoustic intensity and operational deflection distribution are obtained in space domains as well as frequency domains. Using the visual information of source locations and its dynamic characteristics, the damping patch is applied to reduce structure borne noise in the cabinet. As a result, the noise emitted by the cabinet is reduced by 5dB.

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마이크로 머플러를 이용한 ODD소음 저감에 관한 연구 (The Study on ODD Acoustic Noise Reduction by Using Micro Muffler)

  • 문병기;차성운;이병희
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2006
  • As high performance and high speed have been accomplished by technology of optical disk drive. optical disk drives have gradually high percentage of the market share in market of storage devices. This technology helps to improve the quality of record/reproduction. However, simultaneously it causes various problems in the structural aspect and increases noise largely. Especially at high speed, dominant noise is more influenced by fluid noise than by structure-borne noise. The purpose of this study is that reduce the air-born noise in optical disk drive as it decreases a quantity of flow by using a micro muffler. The micro muffler is a miniaturized muffler. The muffler is used widely by solution to reduce air-borne noise which is generated by flow. According to frequency band of the noise source, it can be applied by muffler of various forms. In this study, we examined the acoustic characteristics of the micro muffler and applied it to reduction of the ODD noise. It could get an excellent noise reduction in high frequency band through the decrease of an inner flow. But it could not get a noise reduction in low frequency band.

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자동차 파워스티어링용 유압호스의 맥동감쇠특성

  • 김도태;이종만;윤인균
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 1997
  • A reinforced hydraulic hoses,caiied a resonator hoses,with fixible metal tube are commonly used in automotive power steering hydraulic systems to attenuate and eliminate the objectionable fluid borne noise(pressure ripple) or vibration produced by a pump or steering gear. To achieve better nose attenuation in automotile vehicles, the investigations on propagation and attenuation characteristics of fluid borne pressure ripple in power steering hydraulic ciruit are required. So, this paper descibes a mathematical model of hydraulic hoses to support design the power steering hydraulic circuit and analyze the attenuation characteristics of flow and pressure ripples. The model is based on the transfer matrix approach. The experimental results show that the pulsation attenuation characteristics of hydraulic house is remarkably affected by the flexible metal tube inserted coaxially inside a hydraulic hose with a finite length as well as viscoelastic properties of house wall. It is also shown that the predicted results bymodel proposed here agree well with the measured results over a wide frequency range. These results will assist in the modeling and design of hydraulic hoses, and hear, should provide a means for designing a quieter automotive power steering hydraulic systems.

에어컨 실외기 압축기 배기 배관계의 기기 기인 진동/유동 기인 진동의 방사소음에 대한 상대적 기여도 분석 (Analysis of relative contribution of machinery-induced vibration/flow-induced vibration to noise radiation from compressor discharging piping system in air-conditioner outdoor unit)

  • 이상헌;정철웅;박진형;이장우
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 2024
  • 에어컨 실외기 내부의 압축기 진동 소음은 실외기에서 발생하는 소음의 주 원인으로 인식되고 있었다. 하지만, 압축기의 작동 속도가 증가함에 따라 압축기에 연결된 배관계에서의 냉매 유동 기인 진동에 의한 소음의 상대적 기여도가 증가하였다. 본 논문에서는 에어컨 압축기 배기 배관계에서의 유체 기인 소음을 수치적으로 예측할 수 있는 해석방법을 정립하였다. 이 단계에서, 해석 결과와 실험결과의 비교를 통해 해석의 신뢰성을 확인하였다. 추가적으로, 압축기 배기 배관계 방사 소음에 대하여 압축기 맥동음과 압축기 진동에 의한 소음의 영향을 주파수 대역별로 비교하였다. 압축기 진동에 의한 소음이 저주파수 대역에 기여함을 확인하였으며, 압축기 맥동음이 고주파수에서의 소음에 영향을 줌을 확인하였다.