• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fluid Network

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신경제어기법을 이용한 ER 밸브 브리지-실린더 시스템의 위치제어 (Position control of an ER valve bridge-cylinder system via neural network)

  • 최우연;최승복;정재천
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1441-1444
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the position control of a double-rod cylinder system activated by an electrotheological(ER) valve unit. Following the composition of a silicone oil-based ER fluid, theological properties of the ER fluid are experimentally tested as a function of imposed electric fields to determine appropriate design parameters of the ER valve. The ER valves are then designed and manufactured. Subsequently, the pressure drop of the ER valve is evaluated with respect to the intensity of the electric field. Four ER valves bridge-cylinder system is formulated, and the governing equations for the system are derived. A neural network control scheme is then synthesized to perform the position control of the cylinder system. Tracking control responses are experimentally evaluated and presented in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control system.

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유전 알고리듬과 반응표면을 이용한 천음속 익형의 최적설계 (Optimization of Transonic Airfoil Using GA Based on Neural Network and Multiple Regression Model)

  • 김윤식;김종헌;이종수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.2556-2564
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    • 2002
  • The design of airfoil had practiced by repeat tests in its first stage, though an airfoil has as been designed based on simulations according to techniques of computational fluid dynamics. Here, using of traditional optimization is unsuitable because a state of flux is hypersensitive to the shape of airfoil. Therefore the paper optimized the shape of airfoil in transonic region using a genetic algorithm (GA). Response surfaces are based on back propagation neural network (BPN) and regression model. Training data of BPN and regression model were obtained by computational fluid dynamic analysis using CFD-ACE, and each analysis has been designed by design of experiments.

비례유량제어밸브 네트워크 제어기 설계 (Design of Network Controller for Proportional Flow Control Solenoid Valve)

  • 정규홍
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.17-23
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    • 2011
  • Proportional control solenoid is a type of modulating valve that can continuously control the valve position with magnetic force of solenoid. Recent microcontroller based digital servocontroller for proportional valve is being developed toward the smart valve with additional features such as enhanced control algorithm for finer process and intelligent on-board diagnosis for maintenance. In this paper, development of servocontroller network control with CAN bus which is free from problems of security and network traffic jam is presented. Design of network control system includes modes of communication between master and slave, assignment of 29bit message identifier and message objects, transaction of communication sequence, etc. Monitoring function and control experiments for remote valve through CAN network prove the extended function of smart valve control system.

Modeling and identification of a class of MR fluid foam dampers

  • Zapateiro, Mauricio;Luo, Ningsu;Taylor, Ellen;Dyke, Shirley J.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.101-113
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the results of a series of experiments conducted to model a magnetorheological damper operated in shear mode. The prototype MR damper consists of two parallel steel plates; a paddle covered with an MR fluid coated foam is placed between the plates. The force is generated when the paddle is in motion and the MR fluid is reached by the magnetic field of the coil in one end of the device. Two approaches were considered in this experiment: a parametric approach based on the Bingham, Bouc-Wen and Hyperbolic Tangent models and a non parametric approach based on a Neural Network model. The accuracy to reproduce the MR damper behavior is compared as well as some aspects related to performance are discussed.

Cavitation state identification of centrifugal pump based on CEEMD-DRSN

  • Cui Dai;Siyuan Hu;Yuhang Zhang;Zeyu Chen;Liang Dong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.1507-1517
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    • 2023
  • Centrifugal pumps are a crucial part of nuclear power plants, and their dependable and safe operation is crucial to the security of the entire facility. Cavitation will cause the centrifugal pump to violently vibration with the large number of vacuoles generated, which not only affect the hydraulic performance of the centrifugal pump but also cause structural damage to the impeller, seriously affecting the operational safety of nuclear power plants. A closed cavitation test bench of a centrifugal pump is constructed, and a method for precisely identifying the cavitation state is proposed based on Complementary Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (CEEMD) and Deep Residual Shrinkage Network (DRSN). First, we compared the cavitation sensitivity of pressure fluctuation, vibration, and liquid-borne noise and decomposed the liquid-borne noise by CEEMD to capture cavitation characteristics. The decomposition results are sent into a 12-layer deep residual shrinkage network (DRSN) for cavitation identification training. The results demonstrate that the liquid-borne noise signal is the most cavitation-sensitive signal, and the accuracy of CEEMD-DRSN to identify cavitation at different stages of centrifugal pumps arrives at 94.61%

신경망 기법을 이용한 다익 홴/스크롤 시스템의 컷오프 최적화 (Shape Optimization of Cut-Off in Multiblade Fan/Scroll System Using CFD and Neural Network)

  • 한석영;맹주성;유달현
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2001
  • In order to minimize unstable flow occurred at a multiblade fan/scroll system, optimal angle and shape of cut-off was determined by using two-dimensional turbulent fluid field analyses and neural network. The results of CFD analyses were used for learning as data of input and output of neural network. After learning neural network optimization process was accomplished for design variables, the angle and the shape of cut-off, in the design domain. As a result of optimization, the optimal angle and shape were obtained as 71 and 0.092 times the outer diameter of impeller, respectively, which are very similar values to previous studies. Finally, it was verified that the fluid field is very stable for optimal angle and shape of cut-off by two-dimensional CFD analysis.

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Role of network geometry on fluid displacement in microfluidic color-changing windows

  • Ucar, Ahmet Burak;Velev, Orlin D.;Koo, Hyung-Jun
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.865-884
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    • 2016
  • We have previously demonstrated a microfluidic elastomer, which changes apparent color and could have potential applications in smart windows. The practical use of such functional microfluidic systems requires rapid and uniform fluid displacement throughout the channel network with minimal amount of liquid supply. The goal of this simulation study is to design various microfluidic networks for similar applications including, but not limited to, the color-switching windows and compare the liquid displacement speed and efficiency of the designs. We numerically simulate and analyze the liquid displacement in the microfluidic networks with serpentine, parallel and lattice channel configurations, as well as their modified versions with wide or tapered distributor and collector channels. The data are analyzed on the basis of numerical criteria defined to evaluate the performance of the corresponding functional systems. We found that the lattice channel network geometry with the tapered distributors and collectors provides most rapid and uniform fluid displacement with minimum liquid waste. The simulation results could give an important guideline for efficient liquid supply/displacement in emerging functional systems with embedded microfluidic networks.

반능동 MR 유체 감쇠기를 이용한 지진하중을 받는 구조물의 신경망제어 (Neuro-Control of Seismically Excited Structures using Semi-active MR Fluid Damper)

  • 이헌재;정형조;오주원;이인원
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2002년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2002
  • A new semi-active control strategy for seismic response reduction using a neuro-controller and a magnetorheological (MR) fluid damper is proposed. The proposed control system consists of the improved neuro-controller and the bang-bang-type controller. The improved neuro-controller, which was developed by employing the training algorithm based on a cost function and the sensitivity evaluation algorithm replacing an emulator neural network, produces the desired active control force, and then the bang-bang-type controller causes the MR fluid damper to generate the desired control force, so long as this force is dissipative. In numerical simulation, a three-story building structure is semi-actively controlled by the trained neural network under the historical earthquake records. The simulation results show that the proposed semi-active neuro-control algorithm is quite effective to reduce seismic responses. In addition, the semi-active control system using MR fluid dampers has many attractive features, such as the bounded-input, bounded-output stability and small energy requirements. The results of this investigation, therefore, indicate that the proposed semi-active neuro-control strategy using MR fluid dampers could be effectively used for control of seismically excited structures.

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MIH 서비스를 이용한 고속 NetLMM 프로토콜 (Fast Network based Localized Mobility Management protocol using Media Independent Handover Services)

  • 박시헌;김영한
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제43권11호
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force)에서 진행 중인 NetLMM(Network based Localized Mobility Management) WG의 프로토콜을 이용하여 네트워크 기반의 고속 핸드오버 프로토콜을 제안하였다. NetLMM 프로토콜에서 핸드오버 지연을 개선하기 위해 IEEE 802.21 MIHS(Media Independent Handover Services)를 적용하였으며 Fluid Flow Mobility Model을 이용하여 제안하는 Fast NetLMM의 성능을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 Fast NetLMM 프로토콜은 다른 이동성 관리 프로토콜보다 향상된 성능을 보이는 것을 확인하였다.

RBF 신경망을 이용한 모델개선법 (Model Updating Using Radial Basis Function Neural Network)

  • 김광근;최성필;김영찬;양보석
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2000
  • It is well known that the finite element analysis often has an inaccuracy when it is in conflict with test results. Model updating is concerned with the correction of analytical model by processing records of response from test results. The famous one of the model updating methods is FRF sensitivity method. However, it has demerit that the solution is not unique. So, the neural network is recommended when an unique and exact solution is desired. The generalization ability of radial basis function neural network is used in model updating. As an application model, a cantilever and a rotor system are used. Specially the machined clearance($C_p$) of a journal bearing is updated.

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