• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flow stability

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Vibration Control and Dynamic Stability of Pipes by means of Internal Flowing Fluid (내부 유동유체에 의한 송수관의 동적안정성과 진동제어)

  • 류봉조;정승호;엄재섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.550-554
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    • 1995
  • The present paper deals with the dynamic stability and vibration suppression of a cantilevered flexible pipe with a concetrated mass under an internal fluid flow. The equations of motion are derived by energy expressions using Hamilton's pronciple, and some analytical results using Galerkin's method are presented. Finally, the vibration suppression technique by means of an internal fluid flow is demonstrated experimentally.

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A Transient stability Analysis Algorithm Using decoupled Network Solution

  • Park, Young-Moon;Park, Jong-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a new algorithm using power flow solution which is given by the polar form Newton-Raphson method in a transient stability analysis. The computation time to solve network equations can be much saved by a decoupled power flow method. In addition, the time is much saved in performing a approximate stability analysis by linearizing the differential equations and using a voltage and angle sensitivity matrix given in network equations.

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Transient stability analysis of the Yongwol.Bupyong power system by electronic analog computer techniques (상이형전자계산기에 의한 영월.부평간 송전계통의 과도안전도 해석)

  • 한만춘
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 1966
  • Transient stability analysis of Yongwol-Bupyong power system, which contains Yongwol steam power station, the largest one in Korea, was undertaken by using the Yonsei 101 Analog computer. The critical switching time and phase angle for the present 150MW power flow to be stable were found. And the transient stability power limit for the system was also found. It is concluded that the system becoms unstable if the power flow increases much more than 151MW.

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A Study on Voltage Stability Enhancement of Power Systems with STATCOM using Repeated Power Flow Method (반복 조류 계산 기법에 의한 STATCOM 적용 전력시스템의 전압 안정도 향상 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Jung;Lee, Byung-Ha;Won, Jong-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2001
  • The STATCOM(Static Compensator) resulted from the FACTS technology can generate or absorb reactive power rapidly so as to increase the transient stability and voltage stability. In this paper, effects of application of the STATCOM to the power system are analyzed from a viewpoint of improving voltage stability. The voltage stability is analyzed by use of repeated power flow method. The IPLAN, which is a high level language used with PSS/E program, is employed for evaluating the voltage stability.

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An Experimental Study of Non-Steady State Seepage in the Levee Model by Parallel Water Flow (수평흐름에 의한 제방모형내의 비정상침투에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Shin, Bang Woong;Lee, Bong Jik
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1253-1263
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    • 1994
  • The stability of the embankment is depended upon the location of seepage line. As the seepage flow occurs in the embankment, the slope of the embankment loses its stability. Of particular interest is the stability following a rapid change of embankment level. The variation of seepage line in the embankment model according to flow velocity was investigated. In addition to this non-steady state flow in embankment by a fluctuation of water level is discussed. The experimental model was construction with slopes of 1 : 2.5 and flow velocity is turned from 60 cm/sec~90 cm/sec. Analysis of the experimental results, the seepage line is influenced by flow velocity and coefficient of permeability.

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Stability and nonlinear vibration of a fuel rod in axial flow with geometric nonlinearity and thermal expansion

  • Yu Zhang;Pengzhou Li;Hongwei Qiao
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.4295-4306
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    • 2023
  • The vibration of fuel rods in axial flow is a universally recognized issue within both engineering and academic communities due to its significant importance in ensuring structural safety. This paper aims to thoroughly investigate the stability and nonlinear vibration of a fuel rod subjected to axial flow in a newly designed high temperature gas cooled reactor. Considering the possible presence of thermal expansion and large deformation in practical scenarios, the thermal effect and geometric nonlinearity are modeled using the von Karman equation. By applying Hamilton's principle, we derive the comprehensive governing equation for this fluid-structure interaction system, which incorporates the quadratic nonlinear stiffness. To establish a connection between the fluid and structure aspects, we utilize the Galerkin method to solve the perturbation potential function, while employing mode expansion techniques associated with the structural analysis. Following convergence and validation analyses, we examine the stability of the structure under various conditions in detail, and also investigate the bifurcation behavior concerning the buckling amplitude and flow velocity. The findings from this research enhance the understanding of the underlying physics governing fuel rod behavior in axial flow under severe yet practical conditions, while providing valuable guidance for reactor design.

Effect of Wave-Induced Seepage on the Stability of the Rubble Mound Breakwater (동적 파랑에 의한 침투류가 사석경사식 방파구조물의 안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Woong-Ki;Kim, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Do-Sam;Oh, Myounghak;Park, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2018
  • To study how stable the rubble mound breakwaters are, one can look to the research of wave induced seepage flow through the pores of the rubble mound. Seepage flow is generally generated by the difference between the water level around the breakwater during a typhoon. The existing stability analysis method of the rubble mound is the static analysis which simply considers the force equilibrium taking into account the horizontal force acting on the concrete block induced by a wave (calculated by Goda equation) and the vertical force induced by the weight inclusive of the concrete block, quarry run, filter, and armor layer above the slipping plane. However, this static method does not consider the wave-induced seepage flow in the rubble mound. Such seepage may decrease the stability of the rubble mound. The stability of a rubble mound breakwater under the action of seepage was studied based on the results of CFD software (OpenFOAM) and Limit Equilibrium Method (GeoStudio). The numerical analysis result showed that the seepage flow decreased the stability of the rubble mound breakwaters. The results of the numerical analyses also revealed the stability of the rubble mound was varied with time. Especially, the most critical state happened at the condition of overtopping the concrete block, acting strong uplift pressure raising along side and underneath the concrete block, and generating high pore pressure inside rubble mound due to seepage flow. Therefore, it may be necessary to conduct a dynamic analysis considering the effect of wave-induce seepage flow together with the static analysis.

A Design Compensation for Stable Flow/Pressure Control of Variable Displacement Type Piston Pump (가변용량형 피스톤 펌프의 안정적인 유량/압력제어를 위한 설계보상)

  • Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Kang, E-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.165-174
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    • 2007
  • Variable displacement type piston pump uses various controllers for controlling more than one state quantity like pressure, flow, power, and so on. These controllers need the mathematical model closely expressing dynamic behavior of pump for analyzing the stability of control systems which usually use various kinds of state variables. This paper derives the nonlinear mathematical model for variable displacement type piston pump. This model consists of two 1st oder differential equations by the continuity equations and one 2nd oder differential equation by the motion equation. To simplify the model we obtain the linear state variable model by differentiating the three nonlinear equations. And we verify this linearized model by comparison of simulation with experimentation and analyze the stability for the flow/pressure control. Finally this paper suggests the design compensation to ensure the stability of the systems.

Stability Analysis of the Karman Boundary-Layer Flow

  • Lee, Yun-Yong;Hwang, Young-Kyu
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.50-63
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    • 2002
  • The Karman boundary-layer has been numerically investigated for the disturbance wave number, wave velocity, azimuth angle and radius (Reynolds number, Re). The disturbed flow over rotating disk can lead to transition at a much lower Re than that of the well-known Type I instability. This early transition is due to the excitation of the Type II. Presented are the neutral stability results concerning these instabilities by solving newly formulated stability equations with consideration of whole convective terms. When the present numerical results are compared with the previously known results, the value of critical Re corresponding to Type I is moved from ${Re}_{c.1}$=285.3 to 270.2 and the value corresponding to Type II from ${Re}_{c.2}$=69.4 to 36.9, respectively. Also, the corresponding wave number is moved fro)m $k_1$=0.378 to 0.386 for Type I; from $k_2$=0.279 to 0.385 for Type II. For Type II, the upped limit of wave number and azimuth angle is $k_u$=0.5872, $\varepsilon_u$=$-17.5^{\circ}$, while its lower limit is near $k_u$=0, $\varepsilon_u$=$-28.4^{\circ}$. This implies that the disturbances will be relatively fast amplified at small Re and within narrow bands of wave number compared with the previous results.

Calculation of Active Power Transfer Capability using Repeated Power Flow Program

  • Ham, Jung-Pil;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Byung-Ha;Won, Jong-Ryul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.12A no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2002
  • The power transfer capability is determined by the thermal, dynamic stability and voltage limits of the generation and transmission systems. The voltage stability depends on the reactive power limit and it affects the power transfer capability to a great extent. Then, in most load flow analysis, the reactive power limit is assumed as fixed, relatively different from the actual case. This paper proposes a method for determining the power transfer capability from a static voltage stability point of view using the IPLAN which is a high level language used with PSS/E program. The f-V curve for determining the power transfer capability is determined using Repeated Power Flow method. It Is assumed that the loads are constant and the generation powers change according to the merit order. The maximum reactive power limits are considered as varying similarly with the actual case and the effects of the varied maximum reactive power limits to the maximum power transfer capability are analyzed using a 5-bus power system and a 19-bus practical power system.