• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flow of space

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Store Separation Analysis of Flow Angularity Wind Tunnel Test Technique using CFD (1) (CFD를 활용한 Flow Angularity 풍동시험기법의 외장분리 해석(1))

  • Son, Chang-Hyeon;Seo, Sung-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2017
  • This study presents the feasibility of CFD(computational fluid dynamic) analysis using the flow angularity wind tunnel test technique. The CFD analyzed data by the flow angularity technique has been constructed as the database to get store trajectories by 6-DOF simulation. The database has been checked out store aerodynamic coefficients by the analyses at each position under wing. After that process, the simulated trajectories by database have been compared with the store trajectories by CTS(Captive Trajectory Simulation) of CFD. The trajectories provided by the database of flow angularity have a good agreement with the store trajectories by CFD.

A Study on the Pressure Distribution in the Centrifugal Compressor Channel Diffuser at Design and Off-Design Conditions (설계 및 탈설계점에서의 원심압축기 채널디퓨저 내부의 압력분포에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Jeong-Seek;Kang, Shin-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04b
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    • pp.548-554
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    • 2000
  • The aim of this paper is to understand the time averaged pressure distributions in a high-speed centrifugal compressor channel diffuser at design and off-design flow rates. Pressure distributions from the impeller exit to the channel diffuser exit are measured and discussed far various flow rates from choke to near surge condition, and the effect of operating condition is discussed. The strong non-uniformity in the pressure distribution is obtained over the vaneless space and semi-vaneless space caused by the impeller-diffuser interaction. As the flow rate increases, flow separation near the throat, due to large incidence angle at the vane leading edge, increases aerodynamic blockage and reduces the aerodynamic flow area downstream. Thus the minimum pressure location occurs downstream of the geometric throat, and it is named as the aerodynamic throat. And at choke condition, normal shock occurs downstream of this aerodynamic throat. The variation in the location of the aerodynamic throat is discussed.

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Study on the Movement and Structural Axis in Exhibition Space (전시공간의 구성축과 관람순로에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 정수영;차소란;임채진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2003
  • Exhibition can be a type of mass-communication since it should contains some 'meaning' or 'message' that is to be delivered. The purpose of visiting museum is to view exhibits. Thus, factors, such as exhibits, exhibition media, show-case, direction signs, and gates, form visual perception, which means there exists homogeneity between visual perception and action. Visitors acquire knowledge by the space interaction when one can acknowledge the consecutive time flow while moving along the exhibition space. Visitors' movements can be formed by visual and perceptive experience that follows environmental stimulus and individual desire. Therefore, museum visitors experience certain shift flow with visual perception caused by the continuity of space. Thus, the research on development of focus in continuity is required. In addition, if the quality of exhibition space and organized continuity with visual diversity can be improved in exhibition design, it would expand the function of communication in exhibitions.

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Reduced Order Modeling of Backward-Facing-Step Flow Field (후향계단 유동장 축약모델링 기법)

  • Lee, Jin-Ik;Lee, Eun-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.10
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we analyze the reconstruction error in the modeling of flow field on BFS(Backward Facing Step). In order for the mathematical modelling of a density on the field, the spatial and temporal modes are extracted by POD(Proper Orthogonal Decomposition) method. After formulating the modeling error, we summarize the relationship between the energy strength and the reconstruction errors. Moreover the allowable modeling error limits in the flow control point of view are confined by analysing in the frequency domain as well as time domain of the reconstructed data.

GEOTAIL SPACECRAFT OBSERVATIONS OF NEAR-TAIL DIPOLARIZATION AND PLASMA FLOW DURING THE SUBSTORM EXPANSION

  • Lee, D.Y.;Min, K.W.;Lee, E.S.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2000
  • Some observational features on the July 5, 1995 substorm event are presented using the data from the Geotail satellite which was located at near-Earth plasma sheet, ${X}_{GSE}$$-9.6R_{E}$, and quite close to the onset sector. Near-tail magnetic field reveals the typical dipolarizations starting ar ∼ 11-4 UT until ∼ 1113 UT. During the interval, two dipolarizations occur: First dipolarization is not strong and accompanies only weak(<150km/s) earthward/dawnward plasma flows, and in the second dipolarization that follows shortly, rather large amplitude magnetic fluctuations are seen, but it initiates with no significant earthward flow. The earthward bursty flow with a maximum speed of > 450km/s was observed, but delayed by ∼ 1 min with respect to the second dipolarization initiation. These features are in conflict with the flow-braking scenario for the substorm. Rather they fit better in the near-tail current disruption scenario.

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Pedagogical Mathematica Platform Visualizing the Coriolis Effects in 3-Cell Atmospheric Circulation Model

  • Kim, Bogyeong;Yun, Hee-Joong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.91-99
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    • 2014
  • The atmospheric flow in the 3-Cell model of global atmosphere circulation is described by the Lagrange's equation of the non-inertial frame where pressure force, frictional force and fictitious force are mixed in complex form. The Coriolis force is an important factor which requires calculation of fictitious force effects on atmospheric flow viewed from the rotating Earth. We make new Mathematica platform to solve Lagrange's equation by numerical analysis in order to analyze dynamics of atmospheric general circulation in the non-inertial frame. It can simulate atmospheric circulation process anywhere on the earth. It is expected that this pedagogical platform can be utilized to help students studying the atmospheric flow understand the mechanisms of atmospheric global circulation.

Computational Analysis of Flows of a Lobed Mixer Nozzle using LES

  • Ooba, Yoshinoro;Kodama, Hidekazu;Nakamura, Yoshiya;Nozaki, Osamu;Yamamoto, Kazuomi;Nishizawa, Toshio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2004
  • ESPR project started in 1999 with METI and NEDO support as five-years program in order to develop necessary technologies for the next-generation SST engine. In ESPR program, jet noise reduction technologies are focused as environmentally compatible technologies, which are critical to realize next-generation SST. In designing a lobed mixer nozzle which is a jet noise suppression system, there are many difficulties to understand the detailed flow phenomena occurred in the system because of its complexity. Large Eddy Simulation (LES) was applied to the lobed mixer nozzle flow analysis in ESPR project. The results demonstrated that LES approach was capable of predicting mixing characteristics of a complicated flow.

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The Magnus Effect of a Rotating Circular Cylinder near a Plane Wall (벽면근처에서 회전하는 원주의 마그너스 효과)

  • Ro, Ki-Deok;Kim, Kwang-Seok
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2006
  • The flow around a rotating circular cylinder near a plane wall is investigated by the measurement of the lift acting on the cylinder and by the flow visualization using the hydrogen bubble technique in the circulating water tank. The experimental parameters are the rotating direction of the cylinder, the space ratios H/D$(H/D=0.05\sim0.5)$ between cylinder and plane wall and the velocity ratios $\alpha(\alpha=0\sim{\pm}2.0)$. In the case of clockwise, the lift on the rotating circular cylinder was increased with the reduction of the space ratios and with the velocity ratios, the upper separation point was more shifted in the rotating direction with them. In the case of anticlockwise, the absolute value of the lift on the rotating circular cylinder was increased with the space ratios and with the velocity ratios, the lower separation point was more shifted in the rotating direction with them.

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Numerical Simulation toy Flow Disturbance Between 3.5' Co-rotating Disks Unobstructed in Shroud (장애물이 없는 3.5' 동시회전 디스크의 유동교란에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kong Dae-Wee;Joo Won-Gu
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2005
  • The rotating flow in the space between co-rotating disks is of considerable importance in information storage systems. Hard disk drivers(HDD) in computer are used extensively as data storage capacity. The trend in the computer industry to produce smaller disk drives rotating at higher speed requires an improved understanding of fluid motion in the space between disks. In this study, we have tried LES model for inner-disk flowfield to investigate the flow disturbance and the flow structure driven by co-rotating disks. The boundary pattern between inner region and outer region obtained lobe-shape structure clearly and its number has been validated on experimental data by our previous study. We obtain the spectra of velocity and pressure components with several frequencies. We revealed there are two kinds of disturbances, one is global wave propagation and another is local wave propagation on Ekman boundary layer.

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