• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floquet Theory

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Vibration Analysis of a Lathe Performing Non-Circular Cutting (비원형 단면의 선삭 가공시 발생하는 진동해석)

  • 신응수;박정호
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2000
  • This paper intends to provide an analytic vibrational model of non-circular cutting by a lathe and to investigate its stability criteria. A single degree-of-freedon model based on the orthogonal cutting theory has the characteristics of parametric excitation due to the nonlinear cutting force that changes periodically its direction as well as its magnitude. The Floquet theory has been applied to investigate the stability of the linearized system and the stability diagrams have been obtained with respect to the ovality, the cut velocity and the cut depth. Also nonlinear analysis has been performed to verify the linear analysis and compare the results with those from circular cutting. Results show that a critical cut depth is decreased as the ovality is increased while a critical cut velocity is increased as the ovality is increased. Also, a good agreement in critical conditions has been observed between the linear and nonlinear analyses for the ovality less than 2%. Accordingly, the linear analysis can be said to be applicable for most practical oval cuttings whose ovality are much less than 2%.

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Implementation of Distributed Feedback Filters using Cascaded Gratings with Different Period (주기가 다른 격자들로 구성된 DFB 필터의 구현)

  • Ho, Kwang-Chun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2013
  • The filtering characteristics of planar distributed feedback (DFB) waveguides composed by gratings with different period are solved using equivalent transmission-line network. To analyze explicitly its band-pass and resonance properties, a longitudinal modal transmission-line theory (L-MTLT) based on Floquet's theorem and Babinet's principle is newly developed. The numerical results reveal that this approach offers a simple and analytic algorithm to analyze the filtering characteristics of cascaded DFB structure with different period, and the bandwidth and side-lobe suppression of cascaded DFB filter are sensitively dependent on the variation of aspect ratio and the number of grating at each region.

DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF A PERIODICALLY FORCED HOLLING-TYPE II TWO-PREY ONE-PREDATOR SYSTEM WITH IMPULSIVE CONTROL STRATEGIES

  • Kim, Hye-Kyung;Baek, Hun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.225-247
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we establish a two-competitive-prey and one-predator Holling type II system by introducing a proportional periodic impulsive harvesting for all species and a constant periodic releasing, or immigrating, for the predator at different fixed time. We show the boundedness of the system and find conditions for the local and global stabilities of two-prey-free periodic solutions by using Floquet theory for the impulsive differential equation, small amplitude perturbation skills and comparison techniques. Also, we prove that the system is permanent under some conditions and give sufficient conditions under which one of the two preys is extinct and the remaining two species are permanent. In addition, we take account of the system with seasonality as a periodic forcing term in the intrinsic growth rate of prey population and then find conditions for the stability of the two-prey-free periodic solutions and for the permanence of this system. We discuss the complex dynamical aspects of these systems via bifurcation diagrams.

Parametric resonance of a spinning graphene-based composite shaft considering the gyroscopic effect

  • Neda Asadi;Hadi Arvin;Yaghoub Tadi Beni;Krzysztof Kamil Zur
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.457-471
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    • 2024
  • In this research, for the first time the instability boundaries for a spinning shaft reinforced with graphene nanoplatelets undergone the principle parametric resonance are determined and examined taking into account the gyroscopic effect. In this respect, the extracted equations of motion in our previous research (Ref. Asadi et al. (2023)) are implemented and efficiently upgraded. In the upgraded discretized equations the effect of the Rayleigh's damping and the varying spinning speed is included that leads to a different dynamical discretized governing equations. The previous research was about the free vibration analysis of spinning graphene-based shafts examined by an eigen-value problem analysis; while, in the current research an advanced mechanical analysis is addressed in details for the first time that is the dynamics instability of the aforementioned shaft subjected to the principal parametric resonance. The spinning speed of the shaft is considered to be varied harmonically as a function of time. Rayleigh's damping effect is applied to the governing equations in order to regard the energy loss of the system. Resorting to Bolotin's route, Floquet theory and β-Newmark method, the instability region and its accompanied boundaries are defined. Accordingly, the effects of the graphene nanoplatelet on the instability region are elucidated.

Vibrations of long repetitive structures by a double scale asymptotic method

  • Daya, E.M.;Potier-Ferry, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.215-230
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an asymptotic two-scale method is developed for solving vibration problem of long periodic structures. Such eigenmodes appear as a slow modulations of a periodic one. For those, the present method splits the vibration problem into two small problems at each order. The first one is a periodic problem and is posed on a few basic cells. The second is an amplitude equation to be satisfied by the envelope of the eigenmode. In this way, one can avoid the discretisation of the whole structure. Applying the Floquet method, the boundary conditions of the global problem are determined for any order of the asymptotic expansions.

Period doubling of the nonlinear dynamical system of an electrostatically actuated micro-cantilever

  • Chen, Y.M.;Liu, J.K.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.743-763
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    • 2014
  • The paper presents an investigation of the nonlinear dynamical system of an electrostatically actuated micro-cantilever by the incremental harmonic balance (IHB) method. An efficient approach is proposed to tackle the difficulty in expanding the nonlinear terms into truncated Fourier series. With the help of this approach, periodic and multi-periodic solutions are obtained by the IHB method. Numerical examples show that the IHB solutions, provided as many as harmonics are taken into account, are in excellent agreement with numerical results. In addition, an iterative algorithm is suggested to accurately determine period doubling bifurcation points. The route to chaos via period doublings starting from the period-1 or period-3 solution are analyzed according to the Floquet and the Feigenbaum theories.

A NOTE ON QUASI-PERIODIC PERTURBATIONS OF ELLIPTIC EQUILIBRIUM POINTS

  • Zhao, Houyu
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.1223-1240
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    • 2012
  • The system $$\dot{x}=(A+{\varepsilon}Q(t,{\varepsilon}))x+{\varepsilon}g(t,{\varepsilon})+h(x,t,{\varepsilon}),$$ where A is elliptic whose eigenvalues are not necessarily simple and $h$ is $\mathcal{O}(x^2)$. It is proved that, under suitable hypothesis of analyticity, for most values of the frequencies, the system is reducible.

Extinction and Permanence of a Holling I Type Impulsive Predator-prey Model

  • Baek, Hun-Ki;Jung, Chang-Do
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.763-770
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    • 2009
  • We investigate the dynamical properties of a Holling type I predator-prey model, which harvests both prey and predator and stock predator impulsively. By using the Floquet theory and small amplitude perturbation method we prove that there exists a stable prey-extermination solution when the impulsive period is less than some critical value, which implies that the model could be extinct under some conditions. Moreover, we give a sufficient condition for the permanence of the model.