• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floor slab

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Development of One-way Void Support Device for Flexible Table Form (가변형 테이블폼용 일방향 중공관 지지장치 개발)

  • Kwon, Woobin;Lee, Dongmin;Lee, Changsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.12-13
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    • 2019
  • Flexible Table Form is being used more frequently at the level of formwork in construction site. However, one of the most common structural frameworks, the RC column-beam structure, is having problems in these factors. To improve this problems, this study developed support devices and proposed installation specifications to enable application of the one-way void slab method to flexible table form. It is expected that the effects of reducing the self-weight of the slab in the floor slab construction using flexible table form.

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A Study on the Control of the Floor Vibration in a Research Building (연구소(硏究所) 건물(建物)의 슬래브 진동(振動) 성능개선(性能改善) 연구(硏究))

  • Baik, In-Whee;Kang, Ho-Sub;Sohn, Young-Kyoo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2007
  • A vibration in the building occurs by influences of the facility equipment and the structural system. As the building recently becomes higher and bigger, the vibration in the floor slab is issued. Specially, the vibration with $4{\sim}8Hz$ frequency is harder to control than any other range of frequency. This vibration easily affects human sensibility and often makes the resonance phenomenon by corresponding with the floor slab's natural frequency when people and heavy equipments move. Moreover, the permission regulations for the vibration of the building are established by building's purposes. However, it is not subdivided in detail and sometimes ambiguous to each client. Even though the vibration could cause negative influences in a research building, there is not the vibration criterion for a research building. Therefore, it is necessary to set up its own vibration criterion with the client before building and to keep checking this vibration criterion under the construction. This study proposes the reasonable control methods and the vibration criterion for floor slab's vibration which are adapted to the R4-project. The R4-project is a research building and a high-rise building also. Accordingly, this study could help to the next similar project in the design and the construction phase.

An Evaluation on a calculation the increased cost of construction according to the Depth change of Concrete Slabs in Apartment Building by executing the law of floor impact sound (공동주택 슬래브 두께변화에 따른 공사비 증가 산정 평가 - 바닥충격음 법제화 시행에 따른 표준바닥구조를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Won-Yeul;Jeong, Sang-Min;Shin, Duck
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.2 s.16
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2005
  • This study is to evaluate on the increased cost of construction according to the depth change of concrete slabs in apartment building. When we increased the depth of concrete slab from 150mm to 180, 210mm, the qualitative and cost of construction were calculated by the high-rise type, the unit-size type. As a result of this study, in 32 Pyong type, increment of construction cost rate appeared by $5.1\%$ in case of increase from slab 150mm to 180mm, and $10.0\%$ in case of increase from slab 150mm to 210mm. In 45 Pyong type, Increment of construction cost rate appeared by $5.7\%$ in case of increase from slab 150mm to 180mm, and $10.2\%$ in case of increase from slab 150mm to 210mm. In 55 Pyong type, Increment of construction cost rate appeared by $2.4\%$ in case of increase from slab 150mm to 180mm, and $8.9\%$ in case of increase from slab 150mm to 210mm.

Development of a numerical method for system design of slab track (슬래브궤도의 시스템설계 기법개발)

  • 양신추;강윤석;이영제
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.455-462
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    • 1999
  • Tn this paper. a numerical method for the system analysis of the slab track is presented. In the model rail is considered to have a distributed mass and to be supported by sleepers discretely on slab. The slab supported by discrete slab pads- isolators Put on floor is modelled by finite beam elements The system analysis for the same type floating slab laid in Puchon station is carried out using the developed program. Then the numerical results are compared with system requirements for slab track.

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A Study on the Mechanical Properties of Floor Slab structures Using Fiber Reinforced Cement Composites (섬유보강 시멘트 복합체를 이용한 상판구조의 역학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박승범;윤의식;차종훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.343-349
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the mechanical properties of floor slab structures with high-strength and lightweight CFRC panel using fly ash, PAN-derived and Pitch-derived carbon fiber. As a result, the flexural strength of CFRC is remarkably increased by CF contents, but compressive strength of the CFRC is not so increased as flexural strength. The bulk specific gravity is influenced by FA contents more than by CF contents, The compressive strength and the flexural strength are increased by FA contests, but decreased the case of 30% of contents. In order to increasing the flexural-carrying capacity of floor slab structures, it is recommended that the shape of anchor for reinforcement is required type-C and the spacing of anchor is required below 60mm.

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Reduction Method for Floor Impact Noise on APT Remodeling (공동주택 리모델링 현장의 바닥충격음 저감대책)

  • Park, Cheol-Yong;Hong, Goo-Pyo;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.524-525
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    • 2009
  • Heavy-weight impact noise(HN) is the most irritating noise in Korean apartment houses. It has been proclaimed standard floor system of 210mm thick slab with isolation material in the wall type structure. But this regulation is applied only new construction field and is not considered remodeling field. In general, the LN can be reduced by using isolation material but HN is known as relating with stiffness, strength & boundary condition of slab. Therefore it is difficulty in improving the HN on remodeling field. In this study, We conducted the reinforcement of concrete slab using C.F.S.(carbon fiber sheet), steel plate and steel beam after on-dol with isolation material on the remodeling field. As the test results, It appeared using C.F.S was no improved but using steel plate & steel beam were a little improved on HN.

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Improvement In the Serviceability of Floor Slab of Remodeled Building and the Performance of Floor Impact Noise (리모델링 건축물의 바닥슬래브 사용성 및 바닥충격음 성능개선)

  • Lee, Byung-Kwon;Bae, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1243-1246
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    • 2006
  • As remodeling market is growing and peoples' concern on health and well-being is getting high, there is a need to apply environmentally friendly approach to remodeling an apartment houses. But, in point of the impact noise concerned, the thickness of the concrete slab and the limited ceiling height of the remodelling houses are the main constraints to improve the impact noise performance. In order to investigate the effect of the impact noise isolation as structural treatments for the structural elements, heavy-weight impact noise and tapping noise were measured in an remodeling building. As a result, structural strengthening method by H-beam was successful to enhance the impact noise level at about 3 or 4 class by the sound classification system.

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Floor Impact Noise Level for Concrete Slab Integrated with Floor Finishing Layers (콘크리트 슬래브와 바닥 상부구조가 일체된 바닥구조의 바닥충격음)

  • Mun, Dae Ho;Oh, Yang Ki;Jeong, Gab Cheol;Park, Hong Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2016
  • Floating floor is most commonly used at apartment houses in Korea for thermal insulation and reducing impact noise. But it in proven that the floating floor is not effective for reducing the floor impact noise in low frequency range. In most cases, impact sound pressure level under 63 Hz frequency band were actually increased by the resonance of resilient material, lightweight concrete and the finishing mortar installed on it. In this paper, an integrated floor system consist of 70 mm light weight concrete and 40 mm finishing mortar successively installed on the concrete slab was suggested to avoid the resonance. Integrated floor system increases total flexural stiffness and mass per unit area. The natural frequencies of first and second vibration mode were increased and acceleration response and floor impact sound level was decreased in all measurement range.

An Analysis of Characteristics of Floor Dynamic Properties and Bang-machine Impact Force on Floating Floor Using System Analysis (시스템 해석을 이용한 뜬바닥구조에서의 바닥구조 동특성과 뱅머신의 충격력 특성 분석)

  • Mun, Dae-Ho;Park, Hong-Gun;Hwang, Jae-Seung;Hong, Geon-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.390-398
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    • 2014
  • Heavy-weight floor impact noise is directly related to the impact source and floor vibration property. Dynamic properties of the standard floating floor that is used in Korea was investigated using accelerance, acceleration energy spectral density(ESD), and structural modal test. In the standard floating floor, natural frequency was decreased by the finishing mortar mass and the damping ratio was increased. Bang-machine force spectrum acting on the concrete slab can be calculated using inverse system analysis. Impact force acting on concrete slab is changed by interaction of finishing mortar and resilient material. The amplitude of the bang-machine force spectrum was amplified in low frequency range(below 100 Hz), and over 100 Hz was decreased. Changed force spectrum influence to the response of structure vibration, so the heavy-weight floor impact noise level was changed.

Strength Measurements of Slim Floor Composite Beams used Perforated Square Shape Steel Pipe (천공된 각형강관을 이용한 슬림플로어 합성보의 내력실험)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeon;Rhim, Hong-Chul;Park, Sung-Woon;Kim, Do-Kyun;Lyum, Seung-Il;Park, Dae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.189-190
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    • 2015
  • Slim Floor construction method has to increase the available surface area thereby reducing the depth beams and slab. In addition, In this study compostie beam assembly of plates, square-shape steel pipe and deck plate. So workabiltiy is superior to the upper concrete possible without formwork. In the present study is strength test in progress in development slim floor composite beam used plate and perforated square shape steel pipe and obtained anlysis and conclustion of the experimental results.

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