• Title/Summary/Keyword: Floating structure method

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Analysis of Three-dimensional Earthquake Responses of a Floating Offshores Structure with an Axisymmetric Floating Structure (축대칭 부유구조물을 가지는 부유식 해양구조물의 3차원 지진응답 해석기법 개발)

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Kim, Jae Kwan
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.145-159
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    • 2015
  • A seismic response analysis method for three-dimensional floating offshore structures due to seaquakes is developed. The hydrodynamic pressure exerted on the structure is calculated taking into account the compressibility of the sea water, the fluid-structure interaction, the energy absorption by the seabed, and the energy radiation into infinity. To validate developed method, the hydrodynamic pressure induced by the vibration of a floating massless rigid circular disk is calculated and compared with an exact analytical solution. The developed method is applied to seismic analysis of a support structure for a floating offshore wind turbine subjected to the hydrodynamic pressures induced from a seaquake. Analysis results show that earthquake response of a floating offshore structure can be greatly influenced by the compressibility of fluid, the depth (natural frequencies) of the fluid domain, and the energy absorption capacity of the seabed.

Numerical Study on the Hydroelastic Response of the Very Large floating Structure Considering Sea-Bottom Topography (해저 지형을 고려한 초대형 부유체의 유탄성 거동 해석)

  • Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Kim, Byoung-Wan;Cho, Seok-Hyu;Hong, Sa-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.4 s.142
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    • pp.357-367
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    • 2005
  • A numerical method is developed for the hydroelastic response of the Very Large Floating Structure considering the sea-bottom topography. The sea-bottom effects on the hydroelastic response of the floating structure is studied. The sea-bottom topography should be considered when the floating structure is constructed near the shore. To investigate the sea-bottom effects, four different sea-bottom topographies are considered in this study. finite-element method based on the variational formulation is used in the fluid domain, The pontoon-type floating structure is modeled as the Kirchhoff plate. The mode superposition method is adopted for the hydroelastic behavior of the floating structure.

Layout Method of a Floating Offshore Structure Using the Optimization Technique (최적화 기법을 이용한 부유식 해양 구조물의 배치 방법)

  • Jeong, Se-Yong;Roh, Myung-Il;Shin, Hyun-Kyoung;Ha, Sol;Ku, Nam-Kug
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 2013
  • In the case of a floating offshore structure such as FPSO(Floating, Production, Storage, and Offloading unit), many equipment should be installed in the limited space, as compared with an onshore structure. Recently, the requirement for an optimal layout method of the structure has been raised. Thus, a layout method of the floating offshore structure was proposed in this study. First, an optimization problem for layout design was mathematically formulated, and then an optimization algorithm was implemented based on the genetic algorithm in order to solve it. To evaluate the applicability of the proposed method, it was applied to examples ofFPSO topsides and an offshore wind turbine. As a result, it was shown that the proposed method can be applied to layout design of the floating offshore structure.

A study on the Motion Analysis of the Fishing Spot of Floating Offshore Structure Type (부유체식 바다 낚시터의 동요해석에 관한 연구)

  • 박성현;박석주;이돈출
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1006-1012
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    • 2003
  • Recently, floating offshore structure is studied as one of the effective utilization of the ocean space. And floating structure are now being considered for various applications such as floating airports, offshore cities and so on. The motion analysis of the fishing spot of floating offshore structure as it receives regular wave is studied. The finite element method is used in the analysis of structural section of this structure. And the analysis is carried out using the boundary element method in the fluid division. In order to know the characteristics of the motion of the floating fishing spot structures, effects of wavelength, water depth, and wave direction on dynamic response of the floating structure are studied by use of numerical calculation.

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Analysis of Earthquake Responses of a Floating Offshore Structure Subjected to a Vertical Ground Motion (해저지진의 수직지반운동에 의한 부유식 해양구조물의 지진응답 해석기법 개발)

  • Lee, Jin Ho;Kim, Jae Kwan;Jin, Byeong Moo
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.279-289
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    • 2014
  • Considering a rigorously fluid-structure interaction, a method for an earthquake response analysis of a floating offshore structure subjected to vertical ground motion from a seaquake is developed. Mass, damping, stiffness, and hydrostatic stiffness matrices of the floating offshore structure are obtained from a finite-element model. The sea water is assumed to be a compressible, nonviscous, ideal fluid. Hydrodynamic pressure, which is applied to the structure, from the sea water is assessed using its finite elements and transmitting boundary. Considering the fluid-structure interaction, added mass and force from the hydrodynamic pressure is obtained, which will be combined with the numerical model for the structure. Hydrodynamic pressure in a free field subjected to vertical ground motion and due to harmonic vibration of a floating massless rigid circular plate are calculated and compared with analytical solutions for verification. Using the developed method, the earthquake responses of a floating offshore structure subjected to a vertical ground motion from the seaquake is obtained. It is concluded that the earthquake responses of a floating offshore structure to vertical ground motion is severely influenced by the compressibility of sea water.

A Hydroelastic Response Analysis of a Very Large Floating Structure of Barge-Type in Waves (바아지식 초대형 부유 구조물의 유탄성 응답 해석)

  • Gu, Ja-Sam;Jo, Hyo-Je;Kim, Byeong-Hyeon;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2 s.28
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 1998
  • A barge-type structure has been recently watched since The Floating Structures Association of Japan proposed the new concept as the most suitable one of floating airports. In this paper, the method, which is based on a combination of a three-dimensional source distribution method and the wave interaction theory is applied to very large floating structure of barge-type. The calculated results show good agreement with the experimental and calculated ones by Yago and remarkable characteristics concerning the hydroelastic behavior of the very large floating structure on the effects of hydrodynamic interactions and choice of body modelling.

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Natural modes of moduled and one-bodied floating structures (모듈형 및 일체형 부유구조물의 고유로드 비교)

  • Kim, Byoung-Wan;Hong, Sa-Young;Kyoung, Jo-Hyun;Cho, Seok-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates and compares the natural modes and static reponses of moduled and one-bodied floating structures. Equations for calculating natural modes and static responses are formulated by finite element method and the natural modes are solved by subspace iteration method. A floating parking place whose length is 120 m and width 60 m is considered as an example structure.

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A Experimental Study on the Hydroelastic Behavior of Large Floating Offshore Structures (대형부체구조물(大型浮體構造物)의 유(流).탄성(彈性) 연성거동에 관한 실험적 고찰)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeob
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2001
  • A large floating structure is attracting great attention in recent years from the view of ocean space utilization. Its huge scale in the horizontal directions compared with the wavelength and relatively shallow depth make this type of floating structure flexible and its wave-induced motion be characterized by the elastic deformation. In this paper, a boundary integral equation method is proposed to predict the wave-induced dynamic response mat-like floating offshore structure. The structure is modeled as an elastic plate and its elastic deformation is expressed as a superposition of free-vibration modes in air. This makes it straightforward to expand the well-established boundary integral technique for rigid floating bodies to include the hydroelastic effects. In order to validate the theoretical analysis, we compare with the experimental result of reduced model test. Satisfactory agreement is found between theory and experiment.

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Hydroelastic Response Characteristics of a Very Large Offshore Structures of Somisubmersible Type in waves (반잠수식 초대형 해양구조물의 파랑중 탄성응답특성)

  • Goo, Ja-Sam;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Hong, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 1999
  • To design a very large floating structure, such as a floating airport, we have to estimate the hydroelastic responses of a very large floating structure (VLFS) exactly. We developed the numerical method for estimating the hydroelastic responses of the VLFS. The developed numerical approach is based on a combination of the three-dimensional source distribution method, the wave interaction theory and the finite element method for structurally treating the space frame elements. The Numerical results of the hydroelastic responses and steady drift forces of a somisubmersible type offshore structure, which is supported by the 33(3 by 11) floating bodies, with various bending rigidities are illustrated.

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A Study on the Application of Vertical Drainage System for Resisting Uplift of Sub-structure (지하구조물 부력방지를 위한 연직배수시스템의 적용성 연구)

  • Chun, Byung-Sik;Yeoh, Yoo-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.183-190
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    • 2001
  • A sub-structure is uplift if the floating greater than dead load of a structure. When such occasion arise, a structure sustain damage. In general, the measures for floating prevention of structure are a permanent anchor method and a drainage method. The primary construction cost of a permanent anchor method is heavy. And a drainage method is needed maintenance management long term. At this point, the measures for floating prevention of a notion being requires the other days. Therefore, at this study a simple construction and a economic vertical drainage system was developed. The findings be used in the in-situ and gave careful consideration to an application. The result of examination, this system considering a characteristic of coefficient of permeability for the ground controls occurrence of floating despite the water level rise of the ground, which a period of construction get shorter compared with other methods, which understood that measures satisfactory in the financial aspect. Especially, A structure occurring effects of flatting under the course of construction made use of it. As the result of the effect of it was confirmed by construction.

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