• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flight attitude

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Sensorless BLDC Motor Control to Drive Fins for Flight Attitude Control of a Guided Artillery Munition (유도형 탄약의 조종날개 제어용 Sensorless BLDC 전동기 구동시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Hyung;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Cho, Chang-Yeon;Pak, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a BLDC(Brushless DC) motor control system for driving fins to control the flight attitude of the guided artillery munition is developed. This system adopts a sensorless control scheme without any position sensor such as a Hall sensor fragile at high altitudes. The sensorless control of the BLDC motor is achieved by using commutation signals obtained from the measured pole voltages. The position control of the fin is also performed by using of the estimated speed from the commutation signals. The experimental results on the actual fin drive system demonstrated that the developed sensorless control algorithm can give an excellent position control performance.

Model-Reference Adaptive Pitch Attitude Control of Fixed-Wing UAV (고정익 무인 항공기 피치 자세의 모델-참조 적응 제어)

  • Kim, Byung-Wook;Park, Sang-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.7
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    • pp.499-507
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    • 2019
  • Despite the well-known mathematical model of fixed-wing aircraft, there are various studies to meet desired performances by considering the modeling errors in the extended flight envelope. This paper proposes a new adaptation mechanism of model-reference adaptive control, which applies the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm to the pitch attitude control of fixed-wing UAV. In addition, reference model in the adaptation law is set by referring to the dynamic properties of the plant model. The performance of the proposed adaptive control law is verified through simulations and flight tests.

Attitude Dynamics Identification of Unmanned Aircraft Vehicle

  • Salman Shaaban Ali;Sreenatha Anavatti G.;Choi, Jin-Young
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 2006
  • The role of Unmanned Aircraft Vehicles(UAVs) has been increasing significantly in both military and civilian operations. Many complex systems, such as UAVs, are difficult to model accurately because they exhibit nonlinearity and show variations with time. Therefore, the control system must address the issues of uncertainty, nonlinearity, and complexity. Hence, identification of the mathematical model is an important process in controller design. In this paper, attitude dynamics identification of UAV is investigated. Using the flight data, nonlinear state space model for attitude dynamics of UAV is derived and verified. Real time simulation results show that the model dynamics match experimental data.

Attitude Estimation for Model Helicopter Using Indirect Kalman Filter (간접형 칼만필터에 의한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세추정)

  • Kim, Yang-Ook;Roh, Chi-Won;Lee, Ja-Sung;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Lee, Kwang-Won
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.1120-1125
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a technique for estimating the attitude of a model helicopter at near hovering using a combination of inertial and non-inertial sensors such as gyroscope and potentiometer. To estimate the attitude of helicopter a simplified indirect Kalman filter based on sensor modeling is derived and the characteristics of sensors are studied, which are used in determining the optimal Kalman gain. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm simulation results are presented with real flight data. Our approach avoids a complex dynamic modeling of helicopter and allows for an elegant combination of various sensor data with different measurement frequencies. We also describe the method of implementation of the algorithm in the model helicopter.

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Fault Detection and Isolation for Inertial Sensor Using Single Antenna GPS Receiver (단일 안테나 GPS 수신기를 이용한 관성센서의 고장검출 및 분리)

  • 김영진;김유단
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.1037-1043
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a new fault detection and isolation algorithm fur inertial sensor system is proposed. To identify the inertial sensor fault, single antenna GPS receiver is used as an effective redundancy source. To use GPS receiver as redundancy for the inertial sensors, the algorithm to estimate the attitude and acceleration using single antenna GPS receiver is adopted. By using Doppler shift of carrier phase signal and kinetic characteristics of aircraft, attitude information of aircraft can be obtained at the coordinated flight condition. Based on this idea, fault diagnosis algorithm for inertial sensors using single antenna GPS based attitude is proposed. For more effective FDI, decision variables considering the aircraft maneuver are proposed. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified through the numerical simulations.

Attitude SCAS Design for 40% Scaled Smart UAV (40% 축소형 스마트 무인기 비행제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Jang-Ho;Hwang, Tai-Won;Choi, Ji-Young;Kim, Eung-Tai
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • The control design for attitude and yaw rate of 40 % scaled SMART UA Vhas been performed. Analytic selection method for a control gain is proposed to meet the design specification of desired time response considering stability margin. The sliding mode attitude controller is also proposed and compared with the simulation results of a linear controller. Additionally, a velocity and height tracking controller is devised to prepar for the flight test.

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3-DOF Attitude Control of a Model Helicopter based on Explicit Decoupling and Adaptive Control Scheme

  • Park, M.S.;S.K. Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.85.6-85
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a 3-DOF attitude control of a small model helicopter in hover through explicit decoupling and adaptive control scheme. A model helicopter mounted on gimbal-stand is considered as a system that has 3 independent SISO systems representing motions about roll, pitch and yaw axis and these subsystems are identified from the test flight data. In this consideration, the contribution of others to yaw channel is neglected since it is relatively small. Two PID controllers based on Ziegler-Nichols method are designed for roll pitch channels independently. Also, adaptive fuzzy tuner is designed and applied to those PID controllers to cope with coupling effects between each channel and system uncertainties due to variation of engine RPM. The experimental results show that the attitude control ...

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The Customer Attitude to Airline's Color Image -Focused on the Color Image of Airline Cabin Crew's Uniforms-

  • Park, Hye-Yoon
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - This study was intended to provide implications for the importance of color to airlines where the image customers feel about the business is paramount. The importance of colors shown by the airline crew, an important human resource for airlines as contact workers, was investigated. We wanted to present suggestions by investigating and comparing the difference in customer attitude regarding the color of uniforms of the airline crew. Research design, data, and methodology - A survey was conducted to examine differences in perception of airline uniform color, with the research that suggests that the customer's attitude to uniform color will vary. The difference in the perception of passengers according to the colors of the airline uniforms was determined by conducting an empirical analysis. Results - Customers have a different attitude about the color of the uniform of airline's flight attendants' uniform. Full service airlines (FSC) generally have a bright, calm, neat, and heavy-handed feeling, while low-cost carriers (LCC) have a distinctive, dynamic, energetic, and cheerful feeling. Conclusions - An empirical analysis of the study found that customers' attitudes vary by uniform color for each airline. It has also been revealed that Airline's uniform color can communicate the company's goals it wants to convey.

Analytical Investigation of the Influence of Rotor Flap Dynamics on Helicopter Flight Control System Feedback Gain Limit (헬리콥터 비행 제어시스템의 피드백 제어 이득 한계에 대한 로터 플랩 동역학의 영향성 분석)

  • Yang, Chang Deok;Lee, Seung Deok;Jung, Dong Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2020
  • The use of a high gain flight control system to achieve high bandwidth performance increase the instability of a helicopter. To investigate these phenomena numerically, high fidelity EC155B1 helicopter model and simplified flight control system that include actuator, digital processor and noise rejection filter was developed. A study conducts an analytical investigation of roll axis stability of the helicopter model as feedback gain increases. And this study analyzes roll-rate and roll-attitude feedback gains limited by rotor flap mode. The results indicate that the phase delays caused by the filter can severely limit the usable values of the roll-rate and roll-attitude feedback gains.

Implementation and Verification of Lateral Navigation Algorithm for Korean Utility Helicopter (기동헬기 측면항법 알고리즘 구현 및 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-woo;Go, Eun-kyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2018
  • This paper describe the Lateral Navigation algorithm design and verification that implementation on Mission Computer's OFP for Korean Utility Helicopter(KUH) instead of Auto Flight Control System(AFCS) Vehicle Management System. The LNAV function transmits Roll command into the AFCS System. The Roll command value will be calculated by control algorithms in MC. The Operational Flight Program(OFP) shall use for its calculations different measurements of the aircraft's attitude and place. Using these inputs, the OFP will translate a navigational demand(for example-to perform the selected flight plan) into Roll commands to the autopilot. By conducting integration test using SIL and ground test, flight test, it is confirmed that the introduced algorithm meets the requirements of the Mission Equipment Package(MEP) system. LNAV function is verified through the System Integration Laboratory(SIL) test, ground and flight test.