• 제목/요약/키워드: Flight Procedure

검색결과 213건 처리시간 0.022초

Barotrauma-Induced Pneumocephalus Experienced by a High Risk Patient after Commercial Air Travel

  • Huh, Jisoon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2013
  • A 49-year-old female with a history of several neurosurgical and otolaryngologic procedures for occipital meningioma and cerebrospinal fluid leaks was diagnosed with pneumocephalus after a one hour flight on a domestic jet airliner. Despite multiple operations, the air appeared to enter the cranium through a weak portion of the skull base due to the low atmospheric pressure in the cabin. The intracranial air was absorbed with conservative management. The patient was recommended not to fly before a definite diagnostic work up and a sealing procedure for the cerebrospinal fluid leak site had been performed. Recent advances in aviation technology have enabled many people to travel by air, including individuals with medical conditions. Low cabin pressure is not dangerous to healthy individuals; however, practicing consultant neurosurgeons should understand the cabin environment and prepare high risk patients for safe air travel.

회전익기 연료펌프 안전성 평가 분석 (Safety Assessment Analysis of the Rotorcraft Fuel Pumps)

  • 이정훈;박장원
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2013
  • The system and components for aircraft are required the design data on which the safety requirements are properly reflected for their certification. This paper presents the procedure and results of a safety assessments analysis for the rotorcraft fuel pumps in oder to confirm and verify them. The fuel pumps design assessment must be performed, including a detailed failure analysis to identify all failures that will prevent continued safe flight or safe landing. In order to assess the fuel pumps design safety, not only system safety hazard analysis and but FTA(Fault Tree Analysis) for proofing the safety objective of the fuel pumps are performed. The results of the safety assessment for fuel pumps validate that no single failure or malfunction could result in catastrophic failure or critical accidents of the rotorcraft.

비정밀접근절차 체크리스트 개발연구 (Development of Non-precision Approach Procedures Checklist)

  • 길호성;전제형;김현수;송병흠
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2016
  • After a thorough investigation of aviation accidents involving Korean national carriers both inside and outside of Korea and also after reviewing catastrophic events involving foreign carriers in Korea, we found numerous accidents that caused fatalities and serious personal injuries. Although the aircrafts involved were found to have no specific defects, many of the accidents were caused by the pilot's misjudgement according to previous studies. Our research is to find an new procedure to help the prevention of similar accidents by focusing particularly on CFIT accidents during the procedural operations of Non Precision Approach, Circling Approach and Visual Approach. Therefore, we emphasize the significance of this research on the development of the new checklist that will help achieve a safe and effective procedural operation for non precision approaches.

선회접근용 활주로 감시도구의 개선에 관한 실증적 사례 연구 (An Empirical case Study on the Improvement of Surveillance Systems in performing Circling Approach at the airport)

  • 양한모;신현삼
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.110-119
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    • 2006
  • This research was conducted with a view to enhance the efficiency of the preventive tool which provide pilots and controllers with proper and timely safety alerts while conducting circling approach at the airport where surrounding terrains becomes threat to safe operation of flight around airport.

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콘크리트의 응력파 속도 측정을 위한 One-sided technique 개발 (Development of Advanced One-sided Stress Wave Velocity Measurement in Concrete)

  • 이준현;송원준
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1997년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 1997
  • A new procedure for the advanced one-side measurement of longitudinal wave and surface wave velocities in concrete is presented in this paper. Stress waves are generated in a consistent fashion with a DC solenoid. Two piezoelectric accelerometers are mounted on the surface of a specimen as receivers. Stress waves propagate along the surface of the specimen and are detected by the receivers. In order to reduce the large incoherent noise levels of the signals, signals are collected and manipulated by a computer program for each velocity measurement. For a known distance between the two receivers and using the measured flight times, the velocities of the longitudinal wave and the surface wave are measured. The velocities of the longitudinal wave determined by this method are compared with those measured by conventional methods on concrete, PMMA and steel.

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PSO/SQP를 이용한 제어기 이득 자동 추출 (Automated Control Gain Determination Using PSO/SQP Algorithm)

  • 이장호;유혁;민병문
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2008
  • 무인항공기의 비행제어법칙 설계를 위하여 자동 제어기 이득 결정 프로그램을 개발하였다. 제어기 이득 결정 문제를 최적화 문제로 정식화 하고, 최적화 문제의 최적해로부터 제어기 이득을 결정하였다. 최적화 문제의 해를 계산하기 위해 진화연산기법의 하나인 PSO 알고리듬과 비선형 프로그래밍의 하나인 SQP 알고리듬을 연결하여 사용하였다. 이 방법을 통하여 최적해 계산 시간을 PSO 방법에 비하여 1/5로 감소시켰으며, 보다 정확한 최적해를 계산할 수 있었다.

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산림 방재용 다중 드론 지상통제장치 개념 설계 (Concept design of Multi-Drone Ground Control System for Forest Disaster Prevention)

  • 김규범;오주연
    • 공학기술논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.273-277
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    • 2018
  • In the field of forest disaster prevention, drones are expected to save higher human resources than the existing manpower has, and produce high-efficiency results over time. However, operational limitations brought by short flight times have brought the environment of limited use of the various capabilities of the drone, and the existing development systems operating the multi-drone are mainly for performance purpose, so it is a difficult to use for forest disaster prevention. The purpose of this paper is to design the concept based on multi-drone operation procedure through analysis of mission of ground control system for forest disaster prevention.

무인항공기시스템의 실험분류 특별감항증명 제도에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Experimental Special Airworthiness Certification for Unmanned Aircraft Systems)

  • 최미진
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2020
  • Special airworthiness certificates can be issued if the aircraft does not meet the airworthiness standards, but it is deemed that it can be operated safely by partially limiting the scope of operation and flight performance. Currently, Korea is subject to experimental special certification for UAS(Unmanned Aircraft Systems) exceeding 150 kg of its own weight, but detailed guidelines need to be prepared on how to prove that they can be operated safely in a limited range. Recently, Korea Airworthiness Standard(KAS) Part 21 has been revised to reflect this, but it needs to be supplemented. In this study, through an understanding and analysis of the FAA's procedure of expeirmental special airworthiness certifications for UAS, we would like to suggest what we should consider when developing relevant guidelines in our country.

쿼드콥터의 곡률 기반 3차원 경로 계획 알고리즘 (Curvature-based 3D Path Planning Algorithm for Quadcopter)

  • 박재용;김보성;이승욱;마울라나 비시르 아즈하리;심현철
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.316-322
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    • 2023
  • The increasing popularity of autonomous unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) can be attributed to their wide range of applications. 3D path planning is one of the crucial components enabling autonomous flight. In this paper, we present a novel 3D path planning algorithm that generates and utilizes curvature-based trajectories. Our approach leverages circular properties, offering notable advantages. First, circular trajectories make collision detection easier. Second, the planning procedure is streamlined by eliminating the need for the spline process to generate dynamically feasible trajectories. To validate our proposed algorithm, we conducted simulations in Gazebo Simulator. Within the simulation, we placed various obstacles such as pillars, nets, trees, and walls. The results demonstrate the efficacy and potential of our proposed algorithm in facilitating efficient and reliable 3D path planning for UAVs.

A method to analyze the flyability of airplane trajectories with specified engine power

  • Gilles Labonte;Vincent Roberge;Mohammed Tarbouchi
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.473-494
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    • 2023
  • This article introduces a formalism for the analysis of airplane trajectories on which the motion is determined by specifying the power of the engines. It explains a procedure to solve the equations of motion to obtain the value of the relevant flight parameters. It then enumerates the constraints that the dynamical abilities of the airplane impose on the amount of fuel used, the speed, the load factor, the lift coefficient, the positivity and upper boundedness of the power available. Examples of analysis are provided to illustrate the method proposed, with rectilinear and circular trajectories. Two very different types of airplanes are used in the examples: a Silver Fox-like small UAV and a common Cessna 182 Skylane.