• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible link

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Method for Detecting Hyper-Presentation Specification and Inconsistent using Pertri-Net in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 페트리 넷을 이용한 하이퍼-프레젠테이션의 명시 표현과 일관성을 검증하기 위한 방법)

  • Cho, Jong-Keun;Woo, Si-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.10
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2008
  • The concept of a hyper-presentation, as an extension of a hypermedia, is the presentation in which time-varying multimedia presentations are dynamically linked together and a hyperlink's context can be changed over time at any time during a continuous presentation. While this concept provides users with a flexible and powerful presentation for their descriptions of the multimedia datum, inconsistency problems in the synchronized presentations occur by hyper links can be introduced. This paper introduces a method of describing the hyper-presentation using petri-net and propose a methods of checking It's inconsistent hyper link loop in the hyper-presentation description.

Robust Backstepping Control Using Time Delay Estimation (시간 지연 추정을 이용한 강인 Backstepping 제어)

  • Kim, Seong-Tae;Chang, Pyung-Hun;Kang, Sang-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.12
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    • pp.1833-1844
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    • 2004
  • A controller is proposed for the robust backstepping control of a class of nonlinear multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems which can be converted to a strict feedback form. The proposed robust backstepping control scheme follows a systematic procedure for the design of control laws and uses time delay estimation (TDE) to estimate the uncertainties such as parameter variations, unknown disturbances, and unmodeled dynamics, etc. The proposed controller can be also applied to nonlinear MIMO systems with unmatched uncertainties. Stability analysis of the closed-loop system which contains the plant and the proposed controller is also studied and hereby a sufficient stability condition for the closed-loop system is proposed. The simulation results show that the control scheme works well with uncertainties and the proposed stability condition is valid. The controller is experimentally verified on a single-link flexible arm to show the effectiveness of the proposed scheme in the complicated systems with uncertainties.

A Study on the Design for the Air Impeller of a Finishing Tool Unit (피니싱 툴 유니트의 에어 임펠러 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun-Jin;Kang, Ik-Soo;Lee, Seung-Yong;Jang, Eun-Sil;Park, Sun-Myung;Choi, Seong-Dae
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.312-319
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    • 2015
  • The grinding and furbishing process as the finishing process for molds include the works such as the grinding, buffing, lapping and polishing among others. A finishing tool unit is applied to this finishing process for the burr, lapping, polishing and others of molds. A finishing tool unit can carry out the flexible machining, depending on the machining allowance for objects to be cut on the basis of the instrumental driving mechanism which enables the up, down, left and right floating, which is applied in link with the dedicated cutters and robot machining systems. This study selected the shape to increase the rotatory force of an impeller when air is discharged during the driving of a finishing tool unit, and reflected it to the impeller designing. In addition, the study analyzed each flow velocity and pressure distribution per air pressurization value and finally analyzed the rotating torque to suggest the optimal conditions in designing impellers.

Design of a Dexterous Anthropomorphic Robot Hand (유연한 인간형 로봇 손의 설계)

  • Chi Ho-June;Lee Sang-Hun;Choi Byung-June;Choi Hyouk-Ryeol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.4 s.247
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    • pp.357-363
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    • 2006
  • According to the study of grasping of the human hand, it is noted that the metacarpal link of the thumb plays the key role in power grasping. Also the face of fingertip can be discriminated into five parts depending on the grasping modalities such as pinch grasp, fingertip grasp and power grasp. In this paper, the design of the anthropomorphic robot hand which has a thumb and three fingers is proposed. A difference of SKKU hand II from the previous gripperlike robot hand is that the metacarpal bone is connected between the thumb and the palm. This thumb mechanism is specially designed to get the degree of freedom which can realize flexible motions relative to objects. Based on the analysis, the hand mechanism is developed. Since the driving circuits for the hand are embedded in the hand, only the communication lines supporting CAN protocol with DC power cable are necessary as the input. A new robot is manufactured and feasibility of the hand is validated through preliminary experiments.

Automatic Assembly Task of Electric Line Using 6-Link Electro-Hydraulic Manipulators

  • Kyoungkwan Ahn;Lee, Byung-Ryong;Yang, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.1633-1642
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    • 2002
  • Uninterrupted power supply has become indispensable during the maintenance task of active electric power lines as a result of today's highly information-oriented society and increasing demand of electric utilities. The maintenance task has the risk of electric shock and the danger of falling from high place. Therefore it is necessary to realize an autonomous robot system using electro-hydraulic manipulator because hydraulic manipulators have the advantage of electric insulation. Meanwhile it is relatively difficult to realize autonomous assembly tasks particularly in the case of manipulating flexible objects such as electric lines. In this report, a discrete event control system is introduced for automatic assembly task of electric lines into sleeves as one of the typical task of active electric power lines. In the implementation of a discrete event control system, LVQNN (linear vector quantization neural network) is applied to the insertion task of electric lines to sleeves. In order to apply these proposed control system to the unknown environment, virtual learning data for LVQNN is generated by fuzzy inference. By the experimental results of two types of electric lines and sleeves, these proposed discrete event control and neural network learning algorithm are confirmed very effective to the insertion tasks of electric lines to sleeves as a typical task of active electric power maintenance tasks.

Optimum-selection in the Welding Process Variable for Torch-rotation Method of Automation Welding-machine System (토치 회전식 자동용접 시스템의 용접공정변수 최적선정)

  • 김재열
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this welding process of the exclusive welding-machine using welding torch-rotation type is to develop a mechanism which can solve the problem of twisting of welding wires and cables. The technique was developed by revising the torch position and smooth controlling of both the normal and reverse rotation. Some of the advantages of using the torch-rotation type apply to the work-rotation technique are the practical uses of increased work space and link work with the factory automation system. Do apply the welding process, I designed and made a special unit so called torch part in order to solve the problems of kinematical. And I made a control panel which can manipulate the progress of the entire process at the work shop. Even if it will be applied to another kind of axle casing's welding work, this process can be utilized if other sizes of the fixed pin and work part is produced and changed. The development of this exclusive welding-machine could reduce the manpower of skilled welding labor and increase productivity and better quality product in comparison to the handmade product.

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Development of 80cm Telescope for Muju County Public Astronomical Observatory

  • Min, S.W.;Kim, S.J.;Jang, M.;Mun, B.S.;Lee, D.H.;Lee, T.H.;Moon, K.S.;Seol, K.H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.37.1-37.1
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    • 2008
  • Space Science and Technology Laboratory at Kyung Hee University developed an 80cm Nasmyth telescope with the joint work of Space & Astronomy, Inc. It was set up at Muju county public astronomical observatory in Jeonlabuk-Do. Nasmyth focus system was selected for the telescope to use two focal points by a rotatable tertiary mirror. Focal ratios of the telescope are f10, f5 respectively. Support of the main mirror is made with Lasalle-system. This system uses 24-points in the back side of the mirror that are all resting on small counter-weights and side support is 10-points Boll link Flexible type with 2 Lasalle type. The mount is wheel & disk type Alt-Azimuth design using DC-servo motors. External high accuracy encoder has 47,600 sine-waves/rot. These encoders are used to make real-time corrections on all gearing errors.

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A Study on the Control Characteristics of FHA by Using ERF and Industrial Controller (ERF와 산업용 콘트롤러를 이용한 FHA의 제어특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jang Sung-Cheol
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2005
  • Making the best use of the features of the electro-rheological(ER) valve, a two-port pressure control valve using ER fluids is proposed and manufactured. The ER-Valve characteristics are evaluated by changing the intensity of the electric field and the number of electrode. In addition, the performance of the plate type ER-Valve is investigated by change the particle concentration of the ER fluid. As only with electrical signal change to the ER-Valve in which ER fluid flowing, ER fluid flow is controlled, so development of simple ER-Valves have been tried. The ER-Valves and pressure drop check method are considered to be applied to the fluid power control system. Using the minかnぉd pressure control valve, a one-link manipulator with FHA in robot system is driven. As a result, it is experimentally confirmed that the pressure control valve using ER fluids is applicable to use in driving actuator. If it applies characteristics of the ER fluids, it will be able to apply in the control system fir the ER Valve which occurs from industrial controller(PLC).

BER Improvements of 0.96 Tbps WDM Signals through Optimal Parameter Values of Optical Phase Conjugator (광 위상 공액기의 최적 파라미터 값 도출을 통한 0.96 Tbps WDM 신호의 BER 개선)

  • Lee, Youngkyo
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it is investigated that the limitation due to the asymmetry of optical power and chromatic dispersion with respect to optical phase conjugator (OPC) for compensating optical signal distortion in WDM system is overcomed by using OPC position offset and optimal dispersion coefficients of fiber sections, which depend on OPC position offset. It is confirmed that overall WDM channels are efficiently compensated by applying the optimal parameter values obtained from the proposed method into 24 channels ${\times}40$ Gbps WDM system with non zero - dispersion shifted fiber (NZ-DSF) of 1, 000 km, such as power penalties of inter-channel are reduce to almost 3.5 dB from the infinite value. It is also confirmed that the flexible design of WDM system with OPC is possible by using the optimal parameters, in which OPC is placed at ${\pm}15km$ from 500 km for efficiently compensating overall channels. Thus, the methods proposed in this research will be expected to alternate with the method of making a symmetrical distribution of power and local dispersion in real optical link which generates a serious problem if it was not made but it is the condition in the case of applying the OPC into multi-channels WDM system.

Study of Data Placement Schemes for SNS Services in Cloud Environment

  • Chen, Yen-Wen;Lin, Meng-Hsien;Wu, Min-Yan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.3203-3215
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    • 2015
  • Due to the high growth of SNS population, service scalability is one of the critical issues to be addressed. The cloud environment provides the flexible computing and storage resources for services deployment, which fits the characteristics of scalable SNS deployment. However, if the SNS related information is not properly placed, it will cause unbalance load and heavy transmission cost on the storage virtual machine (VM) and cloud data center (CDC) network. In this paper, we characterize the SNS into a graph model based on the users' associations and interest correlations. The node weight represents the degree of associations, which can be indexed by the number of friends or data sources, and the link weight denotes the correlation between users/data sources. Then, based on the SNS graph, the two-step algorithm is proposed in this paper to determine the placement of SNS related data among VMs. Two k-means based clustering schemes are proposed to allocate social data in proper VM and physical servers for pre-configured VM and dynamic VM environment, respectively. The experimental example was conducted and to illustrate and compare the performance of the proposed schemes.