• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flexible LCD

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TFT Technology for Flexible Display Applications

  • Kim, Chang-Dong;Kang, In-Byeong;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1767-1770
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    • 2007
  • The key development issues in the flexible displays are TFT backplane technology for their various applications, which requires competitive device performance as well as its low temperature process. In this paper, with shortly reviewing recent flexible display development status, we describe technical trends of low-temperature a-Si TFTs. Our TFTs show good device characteristics enough to apply LCD and electrophoretic display.

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Electro-mechanical Analyses of Thin Film Transistors for Flexible Displays

  • Saran, Neerja;Roh, Nam-Seok;Kim, Sang-Il;Lee, Woo-Jae;Kim, Jong-Seong;Hwang, Tae-Hyung;Hong, Seok-Joon;Kim, Myeong-Hee;Lim, Soon-Kwon;Souk, Jun-Hyung
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2008
  • Good mechanical properties of thin-film transistors on plastic substrates are an essential parameter in the development of robust flexible displays. In this paper, a careful investigation is carried out on TFT backplane on plastic substrates under cyclic bending conditions. Bending modes of tensile and compressive as well as parallel and perpendicular orientation-dependent bending of channel have been analyzed carefully. This analysis will be helpful in knowing the electro-mechanical performance boundaries of the TFT devices so as to determine the bending limitations of our flexible displays.

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The thermal annealing effect on electrical performances of a-Si:H TFT fabricated on a metal foil substrate

  • Han, Chang-Wook;Nam, Woo-Jin;Kim, Chang-Dong;Kim, Ki-Yong;Kang, In-Byeong;Chung, In-Jae;Han, Min-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.745-748
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    • 2007
  • Hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film transistors (a-Si:H TFTs) were fabricated on a flexible metal substrate at $150\;^{\circ}C$. To increase the stability of the flexible a-Si:H TFTs, they were thermally annealed at $230\;^{\circ}C$. The field effect mobility was reduced because of the strain in a- Si:H TFT under thermal annealing.

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A substrate bias effect on the stability of a-Si:H TFT fabricated on a flexible metal substrate

  • Han, Chang-Wook;Nam, Woo-Jin;Kim, Chang-Dong;Kim, Ki-Yong;Kang, In-Byeong;Chung, In-Jae;Han, Min-Koo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.257-260
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    • 2007
  • Hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film transistors were fabricated on a flexible metal substrate. A negative voltage at a floated gate can be induced by a negative substrate bias through a capacitor between the substrate and gate electrode. This can recover the shifted-threshold voltage to an original value.

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Fabrication of Flexible Thin Film Diode Devices for Plastics film LCO (플라스틱 필름 LCD용 연성 박막 다이오드 소자 제작)

  • 이찬재;홍성제;한정인;김원근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2002
  • We have successfully developed the high performance flexible thin film diode device for flexible plastic film LCD. For flexible LCD, TFD device must be normally operated under any deformation state. Two type devices, Ti/Ta$_2$O$\sub$5//Ta and Al/Ta$_2$O$\sub$5//Al were fabricated and the symmetry and reliability of those were estimated under various measurement conditions including severely bending states.

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Fabrication of a Flexible Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display based on Pixel Isolation Method

  • Kwon, Ki-Sun;Kang, Dae-Seung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.8-11
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    • 2005
  • A flexible reflective cholesteric liquid crystal display (ChLCD) is fabricated on plastic substrates by using the pixel isolation method. The polymer walls between pixels and the polymer layers in the pixels are formed by two-step UV irradiation. Electro-optical response of the ChLCD with polymer wall and layer is studied and compared with conventional bistable ChLCD cells.

Electro-Optical Performances of Flexible Liquid Crystal Display on Twisted Nematic Mode according to Cell Gap (셀갭 변화에 따른 Flexible 기판 TN-LCD의 전기광학특성)

  • Kang, Hee-Jin;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Lee, Whee-Won;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.289-290
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    • 2005
  • We have investigated the electro-optical (EO) performances of the flexible liquid crystal display (LCD) on twisted nematic (TN) mode according to variation of cell gap in comparison with glass LCD. There were four kinds of cells which were having cell gaps of 3$\mu$m, 4$\mu$m and 5$\mu$m, especially the lowest 2$\mu$m on flexible and glass substrates separately. The EO performances of the flexible cells on the rubbed potyimide (PI) were almost the same those of glass cells. The response time of flexible cells was shorter than that of glass cells but the alignment of liquid crystal (LC) of flexible cells was weaker than that of glass cells. The residual DC of flexible cells was on the increase like that of glass cells in compliance with lowering cell gap.

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Electro-Optical characteristics of Flexible Liquid Crystal Display using Photoploymer Surface (광폴리머 표면을 이용한 플렉서블 액정디스플레이의 전기광학 특성)

  • Choi, Sung-Ho;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Lee, Whee-Won;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Ho;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2005
  • We have investigated the EO characteristics generation of pretilt angle for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment with photoalignment method on three kinds of photopolymer surfaces using polymer substrates. The LC homogeneous alignment were observed on the PMI3CA (N-(phenyl)maleimide with 3-carbon chain cinnamoyl group) and PMIF (N-(phenyl)maleimide including fluoro cinnamoyl group). However, the homeotropic alignment on the PMI5CA(N-(phenyl)maleimide with 5-carbon chain cinnamoyl group) was obtained. Also, EO characteristics of the flexible photoaligned TN-LCD using PMIF surface are better than that of the flexible TN-LCD using PMI3CA surface. Also, the stable EO performances of flexible photoaligned VA-LCD using the PMI5CA surface was observed.

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Investigation of flexible backlight using micro-scale optical function pattern design (미세 광학패턴기술을 이용한 Flexible Backlight에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Jeong-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2014
  • We have designed high performance flexible prism light-guide plate (LGP) in 5 inch TFT-LCD for mobile applications. We adopted novel material such as methacrylate and butyl acrylate mixture, as it called KURARITY. It has good flexibility by addition of butyl acrylate. And it has also good transmissivity because methacrylate is a major compound. Then, we achieved good test result to embody high brightness and flexible BLU in case of LGP of base and upper surface with 5 inch, thickness 1.5mm adding prism construct, it is superior brightness improvement than previous flexible LGP. It shows significant improvement than previous printing form about some 5% and in this course to flexible embody actual material it succeeded prism LGP production by 5 inch injection form process.

Substrate bonding technique using the agar-epoxy composites for flexible LCD

  • Bae, Ji-Hong;Jang, Se-Jin;Choi, Hong;Kim, Sang-Il;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 2007
  • We have proposed novel bonding technique of substrates for developing the flexible LCD with high quality. The gel type mixture of agarose and UV curable epoxy developed to obtain tight bonding ability and enhanced electro-optical characteristic simultaneously. This technique can be used to roll-to-roll process for fabricating the flexible LCDs.

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