• 제목/요약/키워드: Flat Surfaces

검색결과 347건 처리시간 0.024초

곡면가공시 공구간섭에 따른 미절삭체적의 다단계 NC가공 (Multi-stage NC Milling of Uncut Volume caused by Gouging Interference at the Machining of Curved Surfaces)

  • 맹희영;차지경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2004
  • A new efficient intelligent machining strategy named the Steepest Directed Tree method is presented in this study, which makes surface model discrete with triangulation meshes and the cutter paths track along the tree directions. In order to formulate these algorithms practically, it is deduced the multi-stage machining approach of uncut volume caused by cutter gouging in the course of milling using flat end mill. It is systematized the checking process the cutter interference by grouping the 6 kinds of gouging types, which yields the environment of connectivity data lists including CL-data, and then the multi-stage machining strategy, that minimizes uncut area by continuously sequencing the generative subsequent CL-paths, is shamed to determine the second tool path for the next uncut area and to compose the operating multi-stage cutting processes. The completed machining system of curved surfaces is evaluated by testing the practical machining experiments which have various kinds of shape conditions.

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대면적 롤금형 미세패턴 가공공정 기술 (Micro Pattern Machining on Larger Surface Roll Molds)

  • 송기형;이동윤;박경희;이석우;김현철;제태진
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2012
  • In order to cope with the requirements of smaller patterns, larger surfaces and lower costs in the fields of displays, optics and energy, greater attentions are now being paid to the development of micro-pattern machining technology. Compared with flat moulds, large drums with micro patterns (roll moulds) have the advantages of short delivery, ease of manufacturing larger surfaces, and continuous moulding. This paper introduced the machining process technology of the roll moulds for display industry. The environmental effects were discussed and the importance of temperature maintenance was experimentally emphasized. The real time monitoring system for micro machining was introduced. A commercial solution was used to simulate the micro grooving and a deformation model of micro machined pattern was finally introduced.

실리콘 돌기의 응착마찰 분자동력학 시뮬레이션 (Molecular Dynamics Simulation of Adhesive Friction of Silicon Asperity)

  • 박승호;조성산
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 2004
  • A hemispherical asperity moving over a flat plane is simulated based on classical molecular dynamics. The asperity and the plane consist of silicon atoms whose interactions are governed by the Tersoff three-body potential. The gap between the asperity and the plane is maintained to produce attractive normal force in order to investigate the adhesive friction and wear. The simulation focuses on the influence of crystallographic orientation of the contacting surfaces and the moving direction. It is demonstrated that the adhesive friction and wear are lower when crystallographic orientations of the contacting surfaces are different, and also depend on the moving direction relative to the crystal1ographic orientation.

벤젠과 그 유도체들의 흑연표면 위의 흡착메카니즘 (Adsorption Mechanism of Benzene and Its Derivatives on Graphite Surfaces)

  • 김윤수;안영수;박형석;장세헌
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 1974
  • 진공미량저울을 써서 벤젠과 그 유도체들의 흑연화카아본블랙, Spheron6 위에서의 흡착등온 곡선을 얻었다. 이로부터 각 흡착질의 Spheron6 위에서의 분자단면적을 계산했다. 이 값들을 비교하여 흡착질이 Spheron6 표면에 흡착될 때, 벤젠고리는 흡착체 표면에 평행으로 되며 흡착질 분자는 이 평면 상에서 제한된 각도로 회전하고 있음을 밝혔다.

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재래형 콤포짓트 레진의 마찰 . 마멸거동 (Friction and Wear Behaviors of Conventional Composite Resins)

  • 임정일;서세광;김교한;김석삼
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2000
  • The friction and wear characteristics of dental composite resins such as Charisma, Elitefil, TPH and Veridonfil were investigated. Furthermore, The surface characteristics examination, the analysis of contents of filler, Victors hardness and fracture toughness measurement of composite resins were preformed. The wear test applied ball to move reciprocationally on flat wear tester at room temperature. Microstructure of surfaces and worn surfaces were observed by SEM. Experimental results indicate that the friction coefficient of TPH was quite low, and the wear resistance of TPH was better than that of Charisma, Elitefil or Veridonfil at the same condition. The main wear mechanism was found to be plastic flow and abrasive wear by failure of filler's bond to the matrix.

Manufacturing Characteristics of Cement-Bonded Wood Composite Board as Sound Absorption Type-Noise Barrier

  • Suh, Jin-Suk;Kang, Eun-Chang;Park, Jong-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to investigate the performance of sound absorption type-noise barriers manufactured with a combination of wood particles used for particleboard, recycled waste newspaper, and cement. An average density of wood-combined cement board was in the range from 0.83 to 0.96 g/cm3, showing relatively low-density board. Regardless of types of cement bonded board or wooden board, the board with concave holes(凹)-formed surfaces showed greater sound absorption coefficient compared to those of flat surface boards. The board density was not related with those coefficients. Accordingly, it was concluded that concave or deep corrugated surface structure has played an important role in sound absorption for the application of sound absorption type-noise barrier.

BF 인증기준의 바닥 안전성에 관한 정량적 평가지표 검토 (A Review of the Quantitative Evaluation Indexes of Barrier-Free Certification for Floor and Ground Surfaces Safety)

  • 지석원;백권혁;최수경
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.27-28
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    • 2021
  • For Barrier-Free certification, the floor and ground surfaces must be finished with materials that are not slippery, flat, and have low-impact in fallis. However, the BF Certification Act does not provide specific methods to meet these regulations. In performance-based design, the responsibility of proving the performance rests with the building owner and architect, so quantitative evaluation indexes are needed to select suitable materials. Furthermore, changes in performance after completion should be checked periodically in 'As-Is' conditions. There are various methods for slips, trips and falls risk assessment, causing confusion for users. In this study, the results of previous studies on the evaluation methods of slips, trips and falls were considered closely, and each quantitative evaluation index that can be used in the new construction and maintenance phase was presented.

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자유 곡면 형상 측정을 위한 백색광 주사 간섭계의 정확도 향상 및 시스템 오차 분석 (Accuracy Improvement and Systematic Bias Analysis of Scanning White Light Interferometry for Free-form Surfaces Measurements)

  • 김영식;;이혁교
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.605-613
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    • 2014
  • Scanning white-light interferometry is an important measurement option for many surfaces. However, serious profile measurement errors can be present when measuring free-form surfaces being highly curved or tilted. When the object surface slope is not zero, the object and reference rays are no longer common path and optical aberrations impact the measurement. Aberrations mainly occur at the beam splitter in the interference objective and from misalignment in the optical system. Both effects distort the white-light interference signal when the surface slope is not zero. In this paper, we describe a modified version of white-light interferometry for eliminating these measurement errors and improving the accuracy of white-light interferometry. Moreover, we report systematic errors that are caused by optical aberrations when the object is not flat, and compare our proposed method with the conventional processing algorithm using the random ball test.

Observation of Peptide-Ion Generation by Laser-Induced Surface Heating from Tungsten Silicide Surfaces

  • Kim, Shin-Hye;Park, Sun-Hwa;Song, Jae-Yong;Han, Sang-Yun
    • Mass Spectrometry Letters
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2012
  • We report observation of laser desorption/ionization (LDI) of peptides from flat surfaces of tungsten silicide ($WSi_2$). In contrast to MALDI (matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization) and SALDI (surface-assisted laser desorption/ionization) mass spectrometry, this study did not utilize any matrices and surface nanostructures. In this work, LDI on $WSi_2$ surfaces is demonstrated to cover a mass range up to 1,600 Da (somatostatin; monoisotopic mass = 1637.9 Da). In addition, it exhibited a high sensitivity, which could detect peptides, which could detect peptides of low femtomole levels (20 fmol for angiotensin II). The observed LDI process was discussed to be largely thermal, more specifically, due to laser-induced surface heating that is most likely promoted by the low thermal diffusivity (${\kappa}$) of $WSi_2$ substrate.

두 평판 사이의 난류 열대류의 수치해석 (Numerical analysis of turbulent thermal convection between two flat plates)

  • 이장희;윤효철;정명균
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 1988
  • 본 논문에서는 아래 평판은 높은 온도 $T_{h}$로 유지되고, 위의 평판은 낮은 온도 $T_{i}$로 유지되어 있을 때 온도차에 의하여 발생하는 난류 열대류 문제를 난류모델 방정식을 사용하여 수치적으로 해석하고자 한다.다.다.