• 제목/요약/키워드: Fixed length

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Buckling Analysis of Composite Cylindrical Panels under Combined Loading of Constant Lateral Pressure and Incremental Compression (일정 횡하중과 증분 압축하중을 동시에 받는 복합적층 판넬의 좌굴 해석)

  • 최상민;김진호;권진회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2000년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2000
  • This paper addresses a modified arc-length method for the nonlinear finite element analysis of a structure which is loaded in incremental and fixed forces, simultaneously. The main idea of the method is to separate the displacement term by the constant force from that by the incremental force. As the illustrative examples of the applicability of the present algorithm, a parametric study is performed on the nonlinear buckling behavior of composite cylindrical panels under the combined load of the incremented compression and the constant lateral pressure.

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Fuzzy Logic Controller Design via Genetic Algorithm

  • Kwon, Oh-Kook;Wook Chang;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.612-618
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    • 1998
  • The success of a fuzzy logic control system solving any given problem critically depends on the architecture of th network. Various attempts have been made in optimizing its structure its structure using genetic algorithm automated designs. In a regular genetic algorithm , a difficulty exists which lies in the encoding of the problem by highly fit gene combinations of a fixed-length. This paper presents a new approach to structurally optimized designs of a fuzzy model. We use a messy genetic algorithm, whose main characteristics is the variable length of chromosomes. A messy genetic algorithms used to obtain structurally optimized fuzzy models. Structural optimization is regarded important before neural network based learning is switched into. We have applied the method to the exampled of a cart-pole balancing.

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Fishing Mortality and Abundance of the Silver croaker, Otolithes argenteus in the Kuwait's Waters

  • LEE J. U.
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 1990
  • The virtual population analysis technique was applied to the silver croaker, Otolithes argenteus, stock based on length frequency composition, age-length key and nominal catches taken by the trawl fleet and fixed-stake nets in the Kuwait's waters during $1981\~1988$. One-year-old fish was dominant, whereas three-year-old and older fish were at a very low level. Fishing mortality was much higher in the age groups of 2 and 3 than in the others. A strong year-class occurred in 1980 and 1981. Population size of fishable stock markedly decreased from 1982 to 1985 and remained at a low level during $1986\~1987$. The effects of changes in fishing effort showed that an increase in fishing effort would not lead to benefits in yield and would comprise more young and fewer old fish, whereas a reduction in fishing effort to a certain level (by $20\~40\%$ ) from the fishing effort level on the average during $1981\~1988$ could bring some small advantage to the fishery consisting of fewer young and older fish.

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Structure-Dependent Subthreshold Swings for Double-gate MOSFETs

  • Han, Ji-Hyeong;Jung, Hak-Kee;Park, Choon-Shik
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.583-586
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, subthreshold swing characteristics have been presented for double-gate MOSFETs, using the analytical model based on series form of potential distribution. Subthreshold swing is very important factor for digital devices because of determination of ON and OFF. In general, subthreshold swings have to be under 100mV/dec. The channel length $L_g$ is varied from 30nm to 100nm, and channel thickness $t_{si}$ from 15 to 20nm according to channel length, and oxide thickness 5nm to investigate subthreshold swing. The doping of channel is fixed with $10^{16}cm^{-3}$ p-type. The results show good agreement with numerical simulations, confirming this model.

Development of Ultrasonic Wave Propagation Imaging System

  • Chia, Chen-Ciang;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Kim, Jong-Heon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 2009
  • Laser-based ultrasonic sensing requires the probe with fixed fecal length, but this requirement is not essential in laser-based ultrasonic generation. Based on this fact, we designed a pulsed laser-based ultrasonic wave propagation imaging (UWPI) system with a tilting mirror system for rapid scanning of target, and an in-line band-pass filtering capable of ultrasoaic mode selection. 1D-temporal averaging, 2D-spatial averaging, and 3D-data structure building algorithms were developed far clearer results allowing fur higher damage detectability. The imaging results on a flat stainless steel plate were presented in movie and snapshot formats which showed the propagation of ultrasound visible as a concentric wavefield emerging from the location of an ultrasonic sensor. A hole in the plate with a diameter of 1 mm was indicated by the scattering wavefields. The results showed that this robust UWPI system is independent of focal length and reference data requirements.

Stability Margin of Finite Wordlength(FWL) Effects in Digital Implementation of Controllers (디지털 제어기 구현시 FWL 영향에 대한 안정도 여유)

  • Kim, Jin-Ho;Choi, Sun-Wook;Kim, Young-Chol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 1999
  • We consider digital implementation problems of continuous-time controllers. In general, digital controllers use fixed point representation of number and of finite word length(FWL). Under these conditions, this paper investigates the closed-loop stability caused by three design constraints; (i) finite precision representation of the controller parameters, (ii) realization forms such as direct form, cascade form, and parallel form, and (iii) sampling time. We calculate the coefficient stability margins of both predesigned controllers and controller to be implemented. This method can be applied to determine the word length, realization structure, and sampling time so that remains the stability.

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An Analysis on Volumetric Displacement of Gerotor Pump/Motor Using Vane Length (회전날개 길이를 이용한 제로터 펌프/모터의 배제용적에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.D.;Kim, D.M.;Ham, Y.B.;Han, C.H.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2011
  • It is hard and complicated to analytically derive the volumetric-displacement formula of a gerotor pump/motor. Analytical formulas for calculating the volumetric-displacement are derived in this work, which is relatively easy and based upon vane lengths. The vane lengths mean the distances from axis of inner rotor or outer rotor to contact points between inner and outer rotors. Two kinds of formula were studied for two different kinematic motions of rotors. The first one is the case that outer rotor is fixed in space and inner rotor is in mixed motion of planetary revolution and rotation with respect to the spinning axis. And the second is the case that both inner and outer rotors simultaneously rotate. The proposed formula is verified through comparison with volumetric-displacement obtained from numerical CAD calculation.

Fuzzy Model Identification Using A mGA Hybrid Scheme (mGA의 혼합된 구조를 사용한 퍼지모델 동정)

  • Lee, Yeun-Woo;Joo, Young-Hoon;Park, Jin-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.507-509
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new fuzzy model identification method that can yield a successful fuzzy rule base for fundamental approximations. The method in this paper uses a set of input-output data and is based on a hybrid messy genetic algorithm (mGA) with a fine-tuning scheme. The mGA processes variable-length strings, while standard GAs work with a fixed-length coding scheme. For successfully identifying a complex nonlinear system, we first use the mGA, which coarsely optimizes the structure and the parameters of the fuzzy inference system, and then the gradient descent method which tine tunes the identified fuzzy model. In order to demonstrate the superiority and efficiency of the proposed scheme, we finally show its application to a nonlinear approximation.

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Development of precision vibration isolation table and study of dynamic characteristics with experiment (정밀 제진대 개발 및 동특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김인수;김종연;한문성;김영중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2001
  • Recently, the high precision technology can not be developed continuously if we don't have anti vibration technology. Vibration isolation technology using an air spring and laminated robber bearing is widely used because it has excellent vibration isolation characteristics. We developed high precision vibration table with two good element(air spring and LRB) for semiconductor factory. Air Spring is used for isolating the vertical vibration and LRB is used for isolating the horizontal Vibration. As a result, It has D-Class degree in BBR-Criteria. In this paper, we talk about orifice characteristics in the self-damped air spring and design flow of the laminated robber bearing. The orifice characteristics is delicate shade of length and diameter. When we do experimentation to find orifice characteristics, length is fixed and diameter is changed. The orifice diameter is the wider and the air spring stiffness is the softer.

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Design of Adaptive Reed-Solomon Encoder for Multi QoS Services or Time-Varying Channels (다중 QoS 서비스와 시변 채널을 위한 적응형 RS 부호기의 설계)

  • 공민한;송문규;김응배;정찬복
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2001
  • Reed-Solomon(RS) code is the most powerful burst error correcting code. In Ois paper, the architecture for the adaptive RS encoder adaptable for multi QoS requirements or time-varying channel environments has been designed. In the adaptive RS code, the message length k and the error correction capability t are allowed to be variable so that the block length n is also variable. We proposed the architecture of the adaptive RS encoder by designing the optimal structure of Galois fields multiplier with comparison of fixed multiplier and variable multiplier. The proposed architecture is implemented in VHDL and verified with the simulation tool

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