• 제목/요약/키워드: Fittings

검색결과 180건 처리시간 0.034초

An NMR Study on Internal Rotation of $CH_3$ Group in 1,1,1-Trichloroethane

  • Hyung Namgoong;Kim, Joa-Jin;Lee, Jo-Woong
    • 한국자기공명학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.29-40
    • /
    • 2000
  • Coupled carbon-13 relaxation study of 1,1,1-trichloroethane dissolved in DMSO has been performed to gain some crucial insight into the dynamics of methyl group in this compound. For this purpose the relaxation behaviors of several observable magnetization modes for CH3 spin system generated by various perturbing pulse sequences have been carefully investigated and various dipolar spectral densities were estimated by nonlinear numerical fittings of the observed data with the relaxation curves, which were then employed to determine the three principal values for the diffusion tensor for end-over-end molecular rotation as well as internal rotational parameters of methyl group. In this process we could uniquely determine two correlation times $\tau$int(1) and $\tau$int(2) which give valuable information on internal rotor dynamics and thus obtained data were interpreted on the basis of various proposed models for internal rotation. compound undergoes three-fold jumps at 25$^{\circ}$. The fact that the ratio $\tau$int(1) / $\tau$int(2) is close to 1.0 may be interpreted as indicating that methyl group in this C.

  • PDF

헤어 일러스트레이션 교육기법의 전사염 활용연구 (A Study on Transfer Dyeing Applied to Education Technique of Hair Illustration)

  • 정승희
    • 한국패션뷰티학회지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.56-62
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is suggest that hair illustration study on transfer dyeing. Hair illustration seems to motive power changeable for the beauty culture. In 1991's, At the begin collage come to this day that many university has concerned about this a field. while hair illustration stay the real state of thing a basic education and limited the sphere of utilize and education. At the Europe nations and Japan be done already means that hair illustration become thought come to an understanding for the guest each saloon. In particular, The saloons is showed new style, trend, pamphlet and its was become the diversification aspect to the fixtures used saloons. accordingly, Hair illustration look fittings at individuality and a characteristic of the each saloon. Experiment education of the hair illustration is applicable to a course of study into the experimentation manufacture and theory explanation adapt special of transfer dyeing. accordingly, Hair illustration will be used to easy saloon. Consequently, This papers is suggest that hair illustration effect was showed method of the expression a fact or the side art toward change of the period and abject of the popularity.

  • PDF

LNG선의 계류 안전성의 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Mooring Safety of LNG Ships)

  • 김세원
    • 한국항해학회지
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.373-383
    • /
    • 2000
  • The ship’s safe mooring stability is a principles for the safe cargo handling works at the mooring berth. Today numerous standards, guidelines and recommendations concerning mooring practices, fittings and equipments exist throughout the worldwide maritime industries. In recently, the mooring facilities were constructed as dolphin types at the open sea area apart far from shoreside instead of enclosed coastline area in accordance with increasing ship’s size and for preventing environmental pollution. Therefore the exciting wave condition must be considered as a basic environmental criteria with the wind force and current force for all of the mooring ships at the sea berth facilities. In this study, this added wave force as one of the environmental external forces by using the theoretical formula was applied to the LNG ship in Pyeongtaeg harbor needed the special mooring stability of the sea berth. Through this research, it can be confirmed that wave force is the very important factor in the mooring force and the strength of wave force works much more in the full laden condition than in the lightship condition. And also the wave force changes to non-linear states according to the wave frequency and wave length. In addition, the maximum limit criteria of environmental force of prohibiting the entering ship on the berth and loading works controlled by the port authority concerned of Pyeongtaeg port fully satisfies the condition of the mooring limit force recommended by OCIMF that the safe permitted force of the mooring line have to be within 55 % of MBL.

  • PDF

학령기 아동의 기성복 치수 적합성에 관한 연구 (A Study about Fitting of Children's Ready-to-Wear Clothing)

  • 이경남;함옥상
    • 한국의류산업학회지
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.138-145
    • /
    • 2000
  • The problem of fitting of children's clothing was researched through survey papers. The survey subjects were the mothers of elementary school students (grade 1 6) and the appropriateness of size, satisfaction with size, and fittings were asked. The survey area was divided into urban and rural areas. The following is the result: The children's clothing was mostly purchased in stores that carry lower-middle price range. The elements considered upon purchase were in the order of price, size, color and patterns. The frequency of purchase is 2 outfits a year, and the highest rate purchase was shown during the change of seasons. The size was picked through trying on the garment. The preferred indication of size was the one marked according to body size. The most popular size upon purchase was one size bigger than the proper fitting size. Mothers want their children to be able to wear one outfit for two years and actually children were able to wear them for two years. The highest degree of satisfaction upon proper fitting was bust girth and shoulder breath. The most frequent reason for a new purchase is the length. The most frequent dissatisfaction is the way buttons are sowed on.

  • PDF

마찰계수를 고려한 자동차용 에어컨 호스의 체결력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Clamping Force of an Automotive Air-conditioning Hose according to the Friction Coefficient)

  • 백재권;김병탁
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2011
  • The automotive air conditioning hose is used for connecting the components of air conditioner in a vehicle. The hose is usually manufactured by the swaging process to connect the rubber hose with the metal fitting at the end of the hose. In case that the clamping force is small, the refrigerant gas in the hose can leak locally under the severe operating circumstances. The practical test of clamping force is performed by means of the measurement of separation force. In this study, the swaging process of a hose is simulated with the finite element method, to investigate the effect of friction coefficient on the clamping force. The contact condition is used in consideration of real manufacturing process, and the material properties for the Mooney-Rivlin model is obtained by the experimental results. The result interpretations are focused on the contact forces, which is displayed graphically with respect to friction coefficient, on the surfaces between the hose and the metal fittings.

지진하중이 적용되는 배관 관통부의 용접에 대한 구조 건전성 해석 (Analytical Structural Integrity for Welding Part at Piping Penetration under Seismic Loads)

  • 최헌오;정훈형;김재실
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to assess the structural integrity of piping penetrations for nuclear power plants. A piping qualification analysis describes loads due to deadweight, pressure difference acts normal to the plate, thermal transients, and earthquakes, among other events, on piping penetrations that have been modeled as an anchor. Amodel was analyzed using a commercial finite element program. Apiping penetration analysis model was constructed with an assembly of pipe, head fittings and sleeves. Normally, the design load, thus obtained, will consist of three moments and three forces, referred to a Cartesian coordinate system. When comparing the stress analysis results from each required cutting position, the general membrane stress intensities and local membrane plus bending stress intensities during a structural evaluation cannot exceed the allowable amount of stress for the design loads. Therefore, the piping penetration design satisfies the code requirements.

극저온용 2단 임펠러 액중펌프 역설계에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Reverse Engineering of a Two-Stage Impeller-Submerged Pump for Cryogenic Fluids)

  • 권병수;이중섭;이치우
    • 한국기계가공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study represents basic research for the development of submerged pump technology applicable to transfer and storage of a cryogenic liquids. Its purpose is to secure baseline design data by applying reverse engineering to the process of developing a submerged cryogenic pump. The two-stage model included in the ARTICK Series LNG Submerged Pump produced by Vanzetti of Italy was selected for analysis for development of a localized product, and was disassembled for reverse engineering. The pump was disassembled after analyzing its processing/assembly characteristics such as shrinkage of fittings. In addition, the materials used in manufacturing of the main components were analyzed, and the ingredients were confirmed. As a result, a design drawing for each component required for product development was secured via foundational design, and a test product was manufactured by maximizing the application of appropriate domestic technologies.

정적 자전거 피팅에 적용 가능한 체중 분포 측정장치의 구현 (Implementation of a Body Weight Distribution Measurement System Applicable to Static Bicycle Fitting)

  • 윤선호;권준혁;김청월
    • 센서학회지
    • /
    • 제27권4호
    • /
    • pp.242-248
    • /
    • 2018
  • Bicycle fittings have been used to ride bicycles comfortably while minimizing non-traumatic injuries. To analyze the cause of non-traumatic injuries, it is necessary to measure the body weight distribution in various biking positions. In this study, a weight distribution measurement system was implemented by installing five weighable devices on the saddle, both pedals, and both handle grips of a bicycle. To measure the body weight applied through the saddle, the structure of a commercial seat post was modified and a load cell was installed inside. Weighable pedals and handle grips were designed using a 3D modeling program and fabricated by employing a 3D printer. The body weight distribution for ten bicycle riders was measured when the two pedals were aligned horizontally and vertically. Experimental results showed that the body weight distribution varied significantly depending on human body shape, even after the bicycle fitting was completed. The difference between the body weight measured by the proposed system and a commercial scale was less than 3 %.

Smoothness of the Zodiacal Light and Emission from the AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Monito rObservations

  • Pyo, Jeong-Hyun;Matsumoto, Toshio;Tange, Tsutomu;Jeong, Woong-Seob;Matsuhara, Hideo;Matsuura, Shuji;Wada, Takehiko;Seo, Hyun-Jong;Hong, Seung-Soo
    • 천문학회보
    • /
    • 제35권2호
    • /
    • pp.52.1-52.1
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Japanese infrared (IR) space mission AKARI monitored the brightness in the fields very close to the north ecliptic pole (NEP) with nine wavebands in Infrared Camera (IRC), which cover the wavelength range from 2 to $24{\mu}m$. We reduced the NEP monitor observations and examined the smoothness of the sky background brightness. Our analysis shows that the background brightness is smooth over a frame of about $10'\times10'$ within about 0.1% deviation in mid-IR. Because the zodiacal light (ZL) and emission (ZE) dominate the diffuse sky brightness in the near- and mid-IR wavelengths, the background brightness varies with season through a year. We tried sinusoidal fittings to the observed NEP background brightness. The fitting analysis shows that the sine function is successful in describing the seasonal variation of the ZL and ZE within 2% deviations from the observed brightness, especially for the 15, 18, and $24{\mu}m$ bands, within 0.3%. These results will provide limits and caveats for the studies of the cosmic infrared background radiation.

  • PDF

강재 가스배관용 분기티의 개발 연구 (Development of Split Tees for Gas Steel Pipelines)

  • 김영규;노오선;김지윤
    • 한국가스학회지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.6-12
    • /
    • 2000
  • 본 연구에서는 강재 가스배관의 가스공급 중단과 가스압력의 손실이 없는 상태에서 효과적으로 분기가 가능한 분기티를 개발하였다. 본 분기티는 배관의 분기위치를 고려하여 설계하였고, 기존 분기티의 문제점인 매설배관의 심도유지가 가능해졌다 개발된 분기티는 시험결과 기밀성, 내압성, 밀폐성, 용접성, 굽힘성, 내가스성의 성능특성이 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 본 연구결과를 통한 분기티의 적용은 비용절감과 작업시간 단축뿐만 아니라 현장 피복이 용이하다는 장점을 제공할 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF