• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fishing community

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커뮤니티 비즈니스 특성에 관한 연구 - 충청남도 두레기업 사례 - (Case Study of Characteristics of Community Business - The Durae Enterprise in Chungnam Province -)

  • 원길연;김현숙;권오성;배성의
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.405-421
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    • 2015
  • Agro-fishing villages of agriculture and fishery are suffering deepening gap with urban areas due to depreciation from their products market opening pressure. They are facing problems of decreasing and aging population, poor settlement environment, etc. and losing their vitality for their low productivity and lack of young labor force. These issues of agro-fishing villages of agriculture and fishery are divided in so various items and classes that it is plausible to approach in a way to connect each issue in a small frame of each by selecting sub topics according to each item and each class rather than to solve the issues in a large frame. Chungchungnam-do is approaching the issues through 3 agro innovations(agro fishery, agro fishing villages, agro fishing people) in local government level and Durae enterprises are solving local problems through the self supporting residents' community business by utilizing local resources. This study is to draw clues and solutions to vitalize agro fishery villages through community businesses by detailed reviews and research on cases of Durae enterprises' characteristics and their vitalizations and provide a new alternative plan to agro fishery villages losing their vitality and demolishing their communities.

주민주도(住民主導)에 의한 농산어촌지역(農産漁村地域) 연계형 생태관광(生態觀光) 개발 방향;지속 가능한 관광개발을 통한 농산어촌의 지역경제활성화를 위한 대안 (The Directions on Ecoturism Development in Linking $Rural\;{\cdot}\;Mountain\;{\cdot}\;Fishing$ Villages together by led Community Dwellers)

  • 변재면
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.209-246
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    • 2000
  • 이 연구는 우리 나라 농산어촌지역의 지역경제활성화와 지역사회공동체의 복원 및 농촌정주환경의 개선과 발전을 위한 대안의 하나로서 주민주도에 의한 농산어촌지역 연계형 생태관광개발의 방향정립을 위하여 수행되었다. 연구의 방법으로서는 주로 문헌연구방법을 이용하였으며, 소수의 국내 생태관광지에 대한 자료는 현지답사를 통하여 사례를 수집하였다. 연구 결과 우리 나라의 현재 농사어촌지역의 지역경제활성화와 지역사회 공동체의 복원 및 정주 및 관광환경의 개선을 위한 대안으로서의 주민주도에 의한 농산어촌지역 연계형 생태관광개발사업은 우리 나라의 농산어촌지역의 지역경제활성화와 공동체의 복원 및 관광환경의 개선에 효과가 매우 클 것으로 예상된다. 특히, 각종 환경오염행위로부터 우리 나라의 농산어촌지역을 보전할 수 있는 대안으로서, 지속 가능한 농림수산업의 발전을 위한 대안으로서 생태관광개념을 도입한 농산 어촌지역 연계형 생태관광개발사업은 긍정적인 효과를 가져다 줄 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

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아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천연구 -'포괄적 지역사회 계획(CCIs)'관점 적용- (A Study on Community Development Practice for Children: Applying the Perspective of CCIs)

  • 홍현미라
    • 한국아동복지학
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    • 제55호
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    • pp.57-86
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 포괄적 지역사회계획 관점을 적용하여 아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천의 시사점을 찾는 것이다. 연구 참여자는 구룡포 마을(어촌)과 가능1동 마을(도시)에서 아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천경험을 가지고 있는 6명의 사회복지사이고 이들을 대상으로 FGI방법을 사용하였다. 발견된 주요 연구 결과는 첫째, CCIs 초기 단계에서 지역사회 사정기술이 중요하였다. 둘째, 어촌지역 실천에 있어서 현지화 전략이 유용하였다. 셋째, 빈곤한 아동의 부모를 조직화 하는 것이 중요하였다. 마지막으로, 외국의 연구와는 달리 어촌 마울에서의 아동중심의 지역사회개발 실천의 성과가 높게 나타났다.

Ostrom(1990)의 원칙을 이용한 갯벌어장의 이용·관리 우수 어촌계 발굴에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Excavation of Superior Fishing Village Community in the Management of the Use of Mudflat Fishing Grounds with using Ostrom (1990)'s Principles)

  • 강석규
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • This study is to excavate superior fishing communities by applying the Ostrom (1990)'s principles of sustainable and successful use of common goods. Ostrom(1990)'s principles are (1) clearly defined boundaries (2) congruence between appropriation and provision rules and local conditions, (3) collective choice arrangements (4) monitoring (5) graduated sanctions (6) conflict-resolution mechanism (7) recognition of rights to organize by external government authorities (8) nested enterprises. The survey was carried out under the individual interview method of 15 fishing village members in 32 fishing communities with the government's fishery environment improvement and fishery creation projects. The total effective samples are 477. These data were analyzed. The analysis result shows that 24 fishing villages are selected among the 32 fishing communities in the samples, including Nanji, Sanghwang, Songseok, Sinshido, Jukyo, Jinsan, Changli, Pado, Beopsan, Rahyang, Palbong, Woongdo, Daehwang, Sapsi, Chido, Jinri, Daeri, Songgak, Joongwang, Ojii, Doripo, Doseong, Mongsan 1ri and Songnim as superior fishing villages. The results of this study have limitation that may vary depending on the rigor of the criteria in the process of deriving good fishing communities. Despite this limitation, this study has expanded existing research focused on validating the theoretical applicability of the framework through case analysis of specific fishing communities to objectively and quantitatively to many fishing communities. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the creation of conditions in which fishermen can continue to manage their fishing grounds and stand on their own feet by presenting the framework and principles for developing desirable fishing village models for the continued use of mudflat shells grounds as the common goods.

어메니티자원 분석을 통한 비안도 어촌 마을 특화계획 (An Establishment Specialization the Planning of Fishing Villages in Biando via Analysing Amenity Resources)

  • 이찬;이두형;강현경;안경진
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2013
  • The aim of this study is to establish the planning of Biando fishing village where can be well-known fishing villages in Korea. In order to have highlighted a tourist attractions, the identities of Biando fishing village were investigated natural resources, amenity resources, ecological resources and so on. Based on these resources, the planning of Biando fishing village considers to between community facilities and community spaces. To create the attractive fishing village, the study was underwent 5 process. The 5 process is followed as; 1) Choose the planning site 2) Literature review 3) Fields survey 4) Site Analysis 5) Spatial Planning. Through those results, Biando fishing village were classified 4 spaces. Each 4 spaces have got their own theme. The main focus of 4 spaces was associated with communicating between space and space, connecting between space and space. The first space theme was "Meeting the geese" and the main focus of planning was entry space creating. The second space theme was "Walking in the heaven" and the main focus of planning was ecological resource exploring space and relaxing space. The third space theme was "Secret of shingle beach" and the main focus of planning was leisure and experience space. Last space theme was "Falling into the sea" and the main focus of planning was trekking and leisure space.

어촌계에 대한 구성원의 수용 유형 분석 - 어촌계장과 어촌계원의 관점 - (Analysis of its Members' Acceptance Types for the Eochon-Gye - From the Head and the Member Perspectives of the Eochon-Gye -)

  • 김진백;이창수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.97-121
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    • 2020
  • The ultimate purpose of this study is to revitalize the fishing community as the basis for the revival of the fisheries industry. The types of Eochon-Gye acceptance were analyzed as a basic study to achieve this purpose. According to the results of the study, it turned out that the head and the member of the Eochon-Gye had the same three Eochon-Gye acceptance types; that is, democratic, decision-making, and separatist types. However, the Eochon-Gye acceptance types by two groups differed in detail, even though they were named by the same names. Therefore, in order to devise an effective revitalization plan of the fishing community, it is necessary to reflect the detailed characteristics of each Eochon-Gye acceptance type owned by the two groups.

지속가능한 어촌과 해양레저산업의 상생방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Coexistence Direction of Sustainable Fishing Village and Marine Leisure Industry)

  • 박진
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.14-16
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 경기바다의 접근성, 마리나시설, 수산자원의 한계, 어촌의 초고령화 등의 상황을 근거로 하여 어촌과 해양레저의 상생을 위하여 연안공간에서 발생하는 갈등 원인을 파악하고 섬 활성화를 위하여 수도권과 인접한 경기바다 지역의 특색을 활용해 효율적인 연안공간 사용을 제시하는 것이 목적이다. ‥‥(중략)‥‥본 연구를 통해 해양레저 산업인프라 구축을 통한 청년 유입, 어촌과 해양레저활동을 연계한 체험활동 및 교육 등 지속적이고 자생적인 경기바다의 발전을 도모하고자 한다.

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어촌마을 주민참여 교육 프로그램 효과성 분석에 관한 연구 -지역애착도와 공동체의식 향상을 중심으로- (A Study on the Effect of Resident Participatory Education Program in Fishing Village -Focused on Improvement of Community Attachment and Sense of Community-)

  • 박혜은
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.137-147
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of "resident participatory education programs". This study methods was that applied this education programs to the residents of the fishing village after develop of education programs, and was surveyed to ninety five residents of these. As a result of the survey, "community attachment" and "sense of community" showed statistically significant differences from consciousness before and after education. Also, difference of residents consciousness according to the presence or absence of an education showed the same trend too. And, If in the presence or absence of the educational experience, residents consciousness was improved after the education programs. In other words, an education programs applied to in this study can be said to effective to that raise awareness of the residents. And this can be said to contribute in empowerment too.

낚시면허제 도입의 필요성과 실현 가능성에 대한 고찰 (A study on the necessity and feasibility of Recreational Fishing license System in Korea)

  • 이광남
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.115-136
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    • 2003
  • As of late, people who enjoy fishing as a pastime in Korea has dramatically increased on the back of the increased national income and 5-day working system being in place. In the past, people used to fish in inland waters, but fishing on the sea has also shown a steady increase. The expanded fishing community along with increasing types of fishing, however, led to destruction of ecosystem by littering the waters of both inland and sea with wastes and reckless exploitation of fish resources. Fishing activities are usually taking place in inland waters, or on the sea, which is, by definition, a common property, and side effects such as free riding and diseconomy are frequently observed occurring. In other words, everyone can use the property free of charge(except paying fishing lot), and littering the waters with pollutants and wastes stemming from fishing activities is currently rampant. In this context, this paper studies the necessity of introducing fishing license system and its feasibility in Korea from a perspective to improve the national welfare through policy measures based on 'polluter pays principle' to prevent further environmental pollution in the fishing lot and preserve fishery resources. Study shows that introduction of Recreational fishing license system is urgently needed, but it is concluded that it should take more time to implement the system so as to accomodate the differing interests of all parties involved including recreational fishing industry, while strengthening public relation activities to solicit for the people's understanding of the system to be introduced.

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자율관리 마을어업의 생태계 기반 자원관리시스템 연구 (A study on the ecosystem-based resource management system of self-regulatory community fisheries)

  • 박희원;장창익
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제44권4호
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    • pp.345-352
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    • 2008
  • A self-regulatory community fisheries management program in Korea is designed to enhance fisheries resources, to protect fishing grounds of self-regulatory communities, and to manage their fisheries resources by their own regulations and knowledge. This study explored an applicable ecosystem-based management plan based on the scientific investigation and analysis. This study suggested objectives, indicators and reference points of the ecosystem-based resource management system which are applicable to selfregulatory community fisheries. The objectives of the management system are to maintain sustainable fisheries production, to maintain optimum fishing intensity, to reduce by-catch, to conserve spawning ground and habitat, to maintain optimum habitat environment, to increase/maintain abundance of prey species, to increase/maintain stock biomass, and to conduct stock enhancement on the basis of scientific assessment. The improved methods for the assessment and management are introduced by demonstrating a self-regulatory fishery which targets on hen clam in Dong-li fishing village in Busan.