• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fishing characteristic

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The Fluctuation of Fishing Grounds of Hairtail, Trichiurus lepturus in the Cheju Strait by the Distribution of Feeding Biomass (제주해협에서의 이료생물 분포에 따른 갈치어장의 변동특성)

  • 김상현;노홍길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2002
  • Biomass distribution of zooplankton showed its lowest level in June in the Cheju Strait, and the highest one was noticed in November when the secondary productivity is considered high. The highest biomass of zooplankton appeared in the sea areas of Sta. 14 and 11 respectively with relation to oceanographic conditions and wet weight of biomass. The positions were the center part of the Cheju Strait, while the sea area of the South Sea of Korea and the northern coast of Cheju Island showed relatively low biomass distribution. The characteristic of the sea area where biomass was densely distributed was it was in patch shape. Meanwhile, biomass distribution was higher in the northern sea area of Cheju Island than In the coastal sea of the South Sea of Korea. It shows formation of hairtail fishing grounds is closely related to biomass distribution in the Cheju Strait. In addition, high biomass is displayed in the center part of the saddle shaped ocean, a boundary of the heterogeneous water mass as a feature of fall oceanographic condition. Good fishing grounds of a hairtail In the Cheju Strait were formed outside of the sea area that showed patch-shaped high biomass distribution.

Jeju Shinyang Fishing Port Remodeling Plan Utilizing Marine Tourism Resources (해양관광자원을 활용한 제주 신양항 리모델링 계획)

  • Kim, Yelim;Sung, Jong-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.52-69
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    • 2016
  • The fishing port was once the foothold of production as well as the stronghold of communities but with the declining of the fishing industry, ports became abandoned space. Jeju Special Self-Governing Province has continued its effort to vitalize marine tourism since 2010. Shinyang Port in particular is designated as a Prearranged Marina Port Development Zone, and planning for the Jeju Ocean Marina City project is underway. Nevertheless, fishing port remodeling projects implemented on Jeju so far have focused only on civil engineering such as renovating old facilities. In addition, most Marina Port Development Projects have been irrelevant to local communities. Leading projects by the local government mostly suffer from a lack of funding, which results in the renovation of old facilities and improper maintenance, while private sector investment projects do not lead to benefit sharing with the community. Shinyang Port, also renovated in 2008, ended up with outer breakwater extension construction that neither solved the fundamental problem of the site nor gave benefits to residents. To arrange a way to solve problems for civil engineering focused development project, improper maintenance, and benefit sharing with community, first, this study proposes a development plan that connects with the outlying areas near the ports. The plan reflects existing topography, Jeju traditional stonewalls, narrow paths on the master plan and programs by reading the regional context. In this way, this paper suggests a space development plan reflecting the local landscape and characteristic factors. Second, it satisfies various needs by using existing and new Marine Tourism Resources. Third, it examines sustainable operation and management measures through residents' participation. The proposal is significant in two key ways: it is a fresh attempt at connecting the fishing port with its outlying areas from a landscape perspective; and it considers environmental, social, economic issues, and suggests participation for local communities. Thus, the model can be used in future fishing-port remodeling plans for revitalizing unused space, including invaluable traditional landscapes, and for boosting the marine-leisure industry.

The Study of Characteristics of Rural Village Development Project For Rural Area Migration -Focused on Farming Village Development Projet- (농촌이주를 고려한 농촌마을개발 특성에 관한 연구 -전원마을조성사업 사례를 중심으로-)

  • Han, Seok-Jong;Kang, Man Ho;Shon, Seung-kwang;Joo, Seok-Joong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2011
  • This study is about characteristic of rural areas development project considering Rural Areas Migration. As a Rural Economy is getting worse for a rapid decrease in population and a rapid aging of the population, Decline in Rural areas has become more serious. So, Each local government is promoting rural areas development project, like Culture Village Project, Rural Village Project, Happiness Village Project, and Farming and Fishing New-town Project, to attract inhabitants in the Urban Area. This study examines the change of policy about rural areas development project in Corea through theoretical study, and analyzes the Implementation of rural village Project supported or implemented by local community to characterize the project.

Study on the Corrosion Charactristics and its Corrosion Protection of Steel Fishing Banks (강제어촌의 부식특성과 그 방식에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Uh-Joh;Lee, Jong-Rark
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.216-227
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    • 1992
  • The corrosion rate, behavior of corrosion fatigue and characteristic of cathodic protection for SB41 were investigated by corrosion and corrosion control tests in seawater at laboratory and coast. The main result obtained are as the following; 1) The corrosion rate of base metal (BM) is about 28-37 mg/dm super(2) day in seawater of coast. 2) The correlation between the stress intensity factor range $\Delta$K and crack propagation rate da/dN for weldment follows paris' rule in seawater : da/dN=C($\Delta$K) super(m) where m is the slope of the correlation, and is 2.02 for BM and 1.75 for heat affected zone (HAZ) respectively. 3) The corrosion sensitivity of HAZ is more sensitive than that of BM under the low region of $\Delta$K. 4) With increase of bared surace area of cathode, cathodic protection potential is increased sharply.

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An Effective Environmental Assessment for the Simple Statement of the Sea Area Utilization Consultation System (간이해역이용협의 유형분석 및 효율적 환경평가방안)

  • Lee, Dae-In;Eom, Ki-Hyuk;Kim, Gui-Young
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.255-264
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    • 2013
  • This paper diagnosed the assessment problems and development types of the simple statement of the Sea Area Utilization Consultation System. and suggested the key assessment items for system improvement. The major types of Public Water occupation and use, and distribution characteristic of regional and coastal were analyzed by evaluate 529 review items during 2010-2012. The artificial structure installation including harbor and fishing port facilities in the South and West coast, and seawater supply and drainage for land-based aquaculture and power plant were dominated. The checklists considering each types of occupation and use in Public Water were suggested. In addition, policy proposals for system improvement were suggested.

An Experiment of Improved Stow Net - Characteristics of Upthrust Float and Shearing Hood - (계량식 안강망의 실험연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hae;Go, Gwan-Seo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 1980
  • Previously, we had experimented on the model of stow net under the various combination including water velocity, spherical floats and elevating floats with the shearing hoods instead of the upper beam, however we couldn't concern with their characteristics. Spherical floats maintain their buoyancy at the same level when the speed increases, only the drag increases and effects some reduction in the fishing height. To eliminate this shortcoming, floats have to some hydrodynamic lifting force which increases with increasing speed. Phillips float with a dish-shaped metal plate welded on at the lower part and synthetic upthrusting float were used for the experiment to compare with their characteristics. Six kinds of model shearing hood depend on the angle of attack were used to test the characteristic of the shearing hood. According to their results, when the angle of attack is 30\ulcorner, the lift and drag coefficient reveal 1. 36, 0.84 respectively. And also experimented on the 5X8cm shearing hood to investigate the suitability for the model stow net.

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Thermal Concentration Characteristic of Flat Plate Solar Collector for Application on the Sea (해상적용 평판형 태양열 집열기의 집열특성)

  • Ji, M.K.;Jeong, H.M.;Chung, H.S.;Lee, C.J.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2000
  • This paper represents the heat storage performance of the flat plate solar collector. This research aims to application for fishing ship on the sea, and the solar collector has among of motions with pitching and rolling thus, this collector has to be a forced type circulation. In this research, we investigated the solar collector performance for the various collector tilt angle. As the experimental results with three types, we found that the S-type collector was excellent.

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An Analysis of the Current State of Marine Sports through the Analysis of Social Big Data: Use of the Social MaxtixTM Method (소셜 빅 데이터분석을 통한 해양스포츠 현황 분석 : 소셜매트릭스TM 기법의 활용)

  • PARK, Tae-Seung
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.593-606
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to provide preliminary data capable of suggesting directivity of an initiating start by understanding consumer awareness through analysis of SNS social big data on marine sports. This study selected windsurfing, yacht, jet ski, scuba diving and sea fishing as research subjects, and produced following results by setting period of total 1 month from January 22 through February 22, 2017 on the SNS (twitter, blog) through the Social MatrixTM service of Daumsoft Co., Ltd., and analyzing frequency of mention, associated words etc. First, sports that was mentioned the most out of marine sports was yacht, which was 3,273 cases on twitter and 2,199 on blog respectively. Second, the word which was shown the most associated with marine sports was the attribute showing unique characteristic of marine sports, which was 6,261 cases in total.

Flow Characteristic of Artificial Upwelling by CFD (CFD를 이용한 인공용승류 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Hwang Ki;Kim, Jongkyu;Lee, Moon Ock;Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Otake, Shinya
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 2015
  • The flowing caused by artificial upwelling structure occurs ascending water flowing and vortex of rear side. In this moment, plentiful nutrient in the bottom water moves to the surface of the water and makes those plankton and fishing ecology promoted so that the fishing productivity can be enhanced. In this study, the changes of the upwelling flowing is included in consideration of the conditions of stratification by using CFD. In the conclusion, the closer upwelling effect is from the artificial upwelling structure, the better effectiveness comes out. Regardless of the conditions of stratification, only the upwelling feature from the bottom to the surface was shown up. But considering the conditions of stratification, the repeated flowing feature between upwelling and downwelling was verified.

Game Theory and a Study on Fishery Co-operation System in the Seas Surrounding Korea (게임이론과 한반도를 둘러싼 수산자원의 협력적 관리체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Joon-Suk
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 2018
  • The main purpose of this study is to explain fishery relation in the seas surrounding Korea and how the Prisoner's Dilemma (PD), within game theory is applied to the region and suggest possible co-operative approaches in the region. The seas surrounding Korea are very productive fishing grounds with abundant fisheries resources because of the favourable marine environment, including its geographical features and physical oceanography. Nevertheless, Fishery relations among the coastal states in the region have been historically characterized by conflict rather than co-operation. Based on the PD game where there is always an incentive to do better by not co-operating, in order to ensure a share of the short-run benefits, fishing countries in the region have so far pursued the non-co-operative strategy of 'don't fish responsibly' rather than the co-operative strategy of 'fish responsibly'. Considering rapidly deteriorating situations in terms of fishery resources, regional co-operation among coastal states is urgently required to eliminate overfishing and increase fish stocks to sustainable levels. The West Sea/East China Sea and the East Sea, semi-enclosed seas, have unitary ecosystems, and many migratory fish species are shared between coastal states. Therefore, one countries' efforts alone cannot effectively manage and conserve the fishery resources and close co-operation among coastal states is required. The 1982 UN Convention and other international instruments emphasize the role of RFOs in managing and conserving capture fisheries and encourage states to establish Regional Fishery organizations (RFOs) or strengthen existing RFOs to facilitate conservation and management for fish stocks. Therefore, an international regime is worthy of serious consideration in that it provides fundamental advantages for the conservation of fish stocks for the fishery characteristic of the region.