• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire investigation education

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A Study on Improvement of Professional Fire Investigation Education and Certification System (화재조사전문교육 및 자격증제도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Gi-Bong;Lee, Si-Young
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to analyze operation status of the professional fire investigation education in Korea and derive improvement measures. Study results showed that professional fire investigation educations are conducted mainly by public sectors (Fire Service, Police, Korea Electrical Safety Corp, Korea Gas Safety Corp, etc.) and the educations conducted by National Fire Service Academy are most systematic. In addition, there was no professional fire investigation educations conducted for private sector (fire accident suffers, common peoples, etc.) In order to improve the problems, this study suggests changing the National Fire Service Academy to lifelong education system in coordinance with the scholar's courses of universities, classifying the fire inspector qualification course (executed by National Emergency Management Agency) in five stages, and opening the fire inspector qualification test to the public.

Criminal Legal Study of Fire Investigation (화재감식의 형사법적 연구)

  • Kong, Ha-Sung;Kim, Su-Youl
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2010
  • In a side of criminal law, fire investigation, as general people fully can understand and prosecution is possible until deciding its cause and suspect, scientific researching method should be studied deeply. This paper proposes an establishment of fire investigation act and its sub-laws, constitution of joint commission for fire investigation, modernization of fire investigation equipments, substantiality of professional education for fire investigation and subjugation of departmentalism as a method to maintain and supplement an institution of fire investigation in Korea.

Study on the Method for Effective Operation of Special Judicial Police System for Fire Service (소방특별사법경찰제도의 효율적인 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Dae-Kun;Hwang, Euy-Hong;Choi, Don-Mook
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2018
  • As the contents of crimes become specialized due to the diversification and modernization of modern society, the role of a special judicial police system is becoming important and diverse. Nevertheless, most special judicial police for the fire service, which conducts investigative work, have problems, such as lack of expertise in investigation caused by a lack of manpower, investigation and work due to concurrent fire investigation. Based on the experience gained through the investigation cases of fire crimes, this study suggests improvements of the telegraph restriction system, improvement of the education system, improvement of the education and training system, and the establishment of a dedicated department as measures to improve the actual problems.

A Study on Firefighter and Police Officer's Perception about the Arson Cause Investigation (소방공무원과 경찰공무원의 방화원인 조사에 대한 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Gi-Bong;Lee, Si-Young;Chae, Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2010
  • This research derived the perception with, and their remedies, in our country's fire cause investigation system by conducting survey on the working-level officials responsible for fire cause investigation in the fire stations and police stations. The results of the survey showed the necessity of establishing departments exclusively responsible for fire statistics management, broad area fire cause investigation task force, fire appraisal organizations besides National Institute of Scientific Investigation, standards for retaining fire investigation equipment, ways of improving technical education system, and improving the system for those who are specialized in arson (fire) cause investigation.

The Study on the Improvement Plan by Investigation Case of the Fire Crimes (소방사범 수사사례를 통한 개선방안 연구)

  • Chae, Jin;Woo, Seong-Cheon
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.142-151
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays contents of crimes are complicated and diversified because of differentiation and specialization of society. For this reason, special judicial police officer system that each special field officers investigate crimes related to their special fields is introduced to produce high quality private law service. Nevertheless, special judicial police officers who deal with fire crimes show many problems because they have less experiences and ability about investigation than general judicial police officers. Then, purpose of this study is deduction problems by analyzing cases of fire crimes and suggesting improvements which are ways to improve special judcial police officers's who investigate fire crimes efficiencies and professionalisms. Problems about investigation of fire crimes are absence of professional investigation agency, a shortage of professional workforce, absence of professional investigation officers education system. Improvements are creation professional investigation agency, securing experts, developing professional investigation officers education system, construction professional techniques manage system, introduction fire crime cases manage system.

A Study on the Actual Education Condition and Improvement Program of Fire Investigator (화재조사자의 교육실태 및 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, D.M.;Park, C.W.;In, S.J.;Lee, C.W.
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2007
  • In order to breed fire investigators, can scientifically find out the truth of fire causes, the development of special and systematic education programs and the repetitive retraining are the most important factor. In this study, the working problems of curriculum for fire investigation course were analyzed through the survey. The curriculum and management status of domestic and foreign professional fire investigation education authority were compared and analyzed. And we suggested that the possible solutions to the problem, which can affect on the education effects, curriculums, training methods, selective methods, and effective applying method.

Problem and Improvement Plan of Existing Fire Examination and Investigation System (현행 화재조사 및 수사체계의 문제점과 개선방안)

  • Kim, Hyung-Doo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1 s.65
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2007
  • A primary task of fire department is maintaining public safety, system maintenance and welfare improvement by protecting life, body and property of a people through prevent and extinguish of the fire in emergency. Rescue part of those affairs has supported by the people but affairs related to the fire examination and investigation could not get it. Although fire examination is a very important part of fire department administration, it has been understood indifferently due to lack of awareness and concern. There are no scientific fire examination because of lacking education study and the whole responsibility capacity about it. There are many things have to be improved at fire examination and investigation system in Korea. Especially, establishment of the whole responsibility post is urgent through assuring professionals to improve accuracy of fire examination and investigation. Equipment which can do scientific fire examination and investigation have to be fully furnished. Efficiency of fire examination and investigation has to be increased through improving law related to fire examination and investigation, giving rescuers investigation right. Through this, it systematically have to be good for fire prevent.

A Study on Improvement of Hazardous Material Safety Supervisor Lecturing Education (위험물안전관리자 강습교육의 개선방안에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun, Seong-Ho;Song, Yun-Suk;Jung, Doo-Kyun
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1 s.65
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2007
  • This study has grasped weakness factor fire safety and way aspect of fire analyzing hazardous material accident, and has investigated how by legal present kind and scale of hazardous material work that must assign hazardous material safety supervisor are prescribed. We have proposed efficient lecturing education time analyzing about validity and efficiency of education time about hazardous material safety supervisor lecturing education with question investigation to people who take hazardous material safety supervisor lecturing education that manage in korea fire safety association.

A Study on the Recognition of Elementary Teacher on Fire Safety : Focusing on Yeongju city (초등학교 교사의 소방안전의식에 관한 연구 -영주시를 중심으로-)

  • 방창훈
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to help the education of fire safety in elementary schools be given effectively by teachers through the investigation of their recognition on fire safety. To achieve the purpose, 203 elementary school teachers in Yeongju city were interviewed for 5 days from Sep. 5 to 9, 2003. The results of this study are as follows; Teachers recognized the education of fire safety to be very necessary, but they gave less consequence to it relatively and classes for fire safety were done quite a little in actual education. Teachers put the traffic safety on the top in the list of safety education and play safety, facility safety and fire safety follows it in order. Teachers stated lack of interest (36.0%), lack of material and class hours(31.5%) for the difficulty of the fire safety education and they recognized that a fire safety expert's lecture(62.1 %) and development and propagation of teaching material were required for the efficient fire safety education.

A Study on the Actual Condition of the Obstacles on the Apartment Escape Stairs and the Perception of Residents (아파트 피난계단에 적치된 장애물의 실태와 입주민의 피난계단 관리에 대한 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Wonjoo;Lee, Chang-Seop;Lee, Kiyoung
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this paper is to improve the evacuation stability of residents in apartment fire. For this purpose, the actual condition survey about the obstacles was conducted on 3,056 escape stairs in the 183 apartments. In addition, the questionnaire investigation was carried out a survey targeting the residents of apartments about their experience of fire safety education, perception on safety management of escape stairs, and perception on fire safety. As a result of investigation, we confirmed that the obstacles were formed in the 1,916 escape stairs among the 3,056 escape stairs of the 183 apartments (percent of barricades in escape stairs: 62.70%). Furthermore, it showed that fire safety education experience was found to be 83.10% of subject. The perception on safety management of the subjects in the escape step and the perception on fire safety were $3.84{\pm}0.75%$, and $3.49{\pm}0.61$, respectively. In the results, most of the subjects had a fire safety education and knew how to safety management the escape stairs but, the practice of the safety management action was low. Based on the results in the paper, the policy proposal is that the fire safety education is emphasized to change from the perception to action.