• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire investigation data

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Mechanism analysis through Water fire case (정수기 화재발생 사례를 통한 재현실험)

  • Lee, Jeong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.593-618
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    • 2011
  • Development of the economy and the growing income of people interested in the leisure and health has been focused. Past the town common wells and groundwater around the water, but health is a priority these days to solve the drinking water directly from tap water, but most people work from home, through the water purifier has been resolved. Depending on seasonal changes and personal taste of coffee, if you can enjoy a snack and water purifier is a restaurant, lounge, public areas and focusing on the rapid spread of the fire, water purifier as compared to the total number of fires increased by 0.03% per year trend on, but the washrooms fire and fire-related research data and case studies with analysis of the exact cause lack of proper preventive measures are insufficient reality. In this study, focusing on electrical energy using a water cooler to understand the structure and principles of fire, the fire revealed the mechanism is vulnerable to the consideration of factors, the exact cause of the fire investigation and the Assistant, manufacturing defects, and to contribute to fire prevention review should.

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Strength Characteristic and Phenomenon of Heated Concrete by High Temperature (고온가열 콘크리트의 강도 특성과 현상)

  • 태순호;이병곤
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 1997
  • For many years concrete has been the major building material for most construction. It is of primary importance that fire fighters or fire investigators have a full understanding of the properties of concrete so that better control of the fire scene is achieved. This, in turn, not only help to ensure a safer fire-fighting job but also a more successful fire investigation. So far as the fire scene investigation in concerned, knowledge about the thermal behaviour of concrete can help the investigators to determine the highest temperature that a particular spot of a fire scene has ever reached thereby providing data which may be of value in reconstructing the course of the fire.

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Analysis of Forest Fire Damage by Using Two Times series for Ground Truth Data (두 시기의 실측자료에 의한 산불 피해 정도 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Hee;Choi, Seung-Pil;Choi, Chul-Soon;Ryutaro, Tateishi
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.139-144
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    • 2006
  • Forest fire is due to difficulty in approaching the forest fire at the time of forest fire and quite a long of time required for post-fire investigation, accurate analysis of damages to the forest area caused by forest fire is difficult to obtain. Recently, In attempt to overcome such difficulty, many researches are using satellite images. Nevertheless, it is not easy for everyone to obtain the satellite image data, and additional researches in order to verify accuracy of such data are also required. Therefore, in this study for satellite image to about damages to the forest areas caused by forest fire using tile selected two data of spectral reflectance of the vegetation, gained by using a spectrometer. That is we wished to search about mistake that is apt to happen by one time eyesight observation by analyzing two datas that is used spectral radiometer 3 months and 6 months later and gets.

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New Input Keyword Extraction of Equipments Involved in Ignition Using Morphological Analysis (형태소 분석을 이용한 발화관련 기기의 새로운 입력 키워드 추출)

  • Kim, Eun Ju;Choi, Jeung Woo;Ryu, Joung Woo
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2014
  • New types of fire accidents appear or the existing types disappeared because of rapidly changing society. We proposed a methodology of extracting new nouns from fire investigation data each of which is an accident report producted by fire investigators. The new nouns could be used in modifying the existing categories for classifying fire accidents. We analysed morphology of the product names and the ignition summaries using the proposed method for the fire accidents classified as the etc sub-category of the category of equipments involved in ignition. In this paper, we found "dryer" as a new sub-category of the agricultural equipment category and "boiler" in the seasonal appliance category from the product names of the fire accidents. We also extracted the new input keywords of "aquarium" and "monitor" in the commercial facilities category and the video, audio apparatus category from the ignition summaries respectively. Using the four subcategories, we reclassified 548 (14.39%) of 3,808 fire accidents assigned to the etc sub-category.

Fire Risk Assessment Based on Weather Information Using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 기상정보에 따른 화재 위험 평가)

  • Ryu, Joung Woo;Kwon, Seong-Pil
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2015
  • We propose a weather-related service for fire risk assessment in order to increase fire safety awareness in everyday life. The proposed service offers a fire risk assessment level according to weather forecasts and a degree of fire risk according to fire factors under certain weather conditions. In order to estimate the fire risk, we produced a risk matrix through data mining with a decision tree using investigation data and weather data. Through the proposed service, residents can calculate the degree of fire risk under certain weather conditions using the fire factors around them. In addition, they can choose from various solutions to reduce fire risk. In order to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed services, we developed a system that offers the services. Whenever weather forecasting is carried out by the Korea Meteorological Administration, the system produces the fire risk assessment levels for seven major cities and nine provinces of South Korea in an online process, as well as the fire risk according to fire factors for the weather conditions in each region.

A research on the actual condition fire dangerousness for electric installation of stables (축사 전기설비 화재위험성 실태조사)

  • Lee, Young-Soo;Kim, Myeong-Soo;Kim, Man-Keon;Kim, Hyeog-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Fire Investigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2006
  • There is not high level to fire number in stables, but if it were fire, there would be happened many property damage in a national or personal. We grasp safety awareness of a safety supervisor enforcing question survey of electric installation for national stables, and investigate use the actual condition of electric installment with a heating apparatus, a ventilating system, a distributing board, a wiring apparatus etc high fire dangerousness among electric installment using a stables I hope to make use of data to protect a electric fire submitted thesis.

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Latest passenger vehicle fire trend and case study based on field investigation data (차량화재 사고경향 및 사례분석)

  • Shin, Junho;Won, Eugene;Hong, Ilmin
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2014
  • Based on the analysis of the actual passenger vehicle fire cases for recent four years (2010~2013), the passenger vehicle fire is increasing annually. Main root cause was analyzed as an electric problem as a 39%. Vehicle fire case by electric problem was mainly caused by use of Non-genuine part. Vehicle fire case by mechanical problem was mainly caused by various oil system maintenance. Vehicle fire case by smoking material was mainly caused by cigarette and disposal lighter. And external fire transition issue and towing mistake fire cases was also confirmed.

Analysis on the Fire Accident of Vehicle Due to Damage of Connector and wiring on an Anti-lock Brake System(ABS) Module (ABS 모듈의 접속부 및 전원배선 손상으로 인한 차량화재 사고사례 분석)

  • Park, Nam-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Pyo;Nam, Jung-Woo;Park, Jong-Taek;Song, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, study of vehicle fire cases caused by connector and power wiring of anti-lock brake system(ABS) module damage is presented. The purpose of ABS module is to improve braking and steering ability under sudden stop of the vehicle by repeatedly activating and releasing the brake with electric signal via electric control unit. The electric control unit for ABS may experience incomplete contact between power line and signal line or electrical breakdown on the printed circuit board by undergoing repetitive signal change which would consequently result in electrical heat and spark, eventually leading to automotive fire. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to provide fundamental data by analyzing connector and power wiring of ABS module damage conducive to the precise investigation on the cause of vehicle fire.

A Sensor Module Overcoming Thick Smoke through Investigation of Fire Characteristics (화재 특성 고찰을 통한 농연 극복 센서 모듈)

  • Cho, Min-Young;Shin, Dong-In;Jun, Sewoong
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.237-247
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we describe a sensor module that monitors fire environment by analyzing fire characteristics. We analyzed the smoke characteristics of indoor fire. Six different environments were defined according to the type of smoke and the flame, and the sensors available for each environment were combined. Based on this analysis, the sensors were selected from the perspective of firefighter. The sensor module consists of an RGB camera, an infrared camera and a radar. It is designed with minimum weight to fit on the robot. the enclosure of sensor is designed to protect against the radiant heat of the fire scene. We propose a single camera mode, thermal stereo mode, data fusion mode, and radar mode that can be used depending on the fire scene. Thermal stereo was effectively refined using an image segmentation algorithm, SLIC (Simple Linear Iterative Clustering). In order to reproduce the fire scene, three fire test environments were built and each sensor was verified.

A Study on the Thermal Characteristics and Fire Hazard of Iron Powder Accumulated on Circuit Break (차단기 누적 철분진의 열적특성과 발화위험성 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kang, Yang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the thermal characteristics and to study fire hazard of electric leakage by iron power accumulated on circuit breaker in an iron processing factory. The thermal characteristics were analyzed while current was applied to the powder for ten minutes. Results showed that temperature of iron powder at 100 mA is $160^{\circ}C$ and at 175mA is $240^{\circ}C$. The sparks have occurred as iron powder drops between two(hot line and neutral line) wires and then iron powder explosion occurred while dropping continuously the iron powder on two lines. Those who work in the iron processing industry need to periodically remove and maintain the iron powder. The thermal characteristics in this paper can be used for electrical fire investigation and for basic data of thermal characteristic of leakage current through iron powder at iron processing factories.