• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire Potentiality

Search Result 3, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

A Basic Study for the Fire Potentiality in Wire being Applied Electric Current (통전중인 도선에서 화재 가능성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Jee, Seung-Wook;Kim, Shi-Kuk;Lee, Chun-Ha;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.72-77
    • /
    • 2009
  • In total electric fire in Korea in 2006, a rate of the electric fire caused of short in electric wire is over 63.2[%]. It is needed to study a fire potentiality in electric wire. This paper studies contact and fire potentiality between a electric wire and conductors existed around the electric wire. As amplitude of current in electric wire is bigger, as it has higher possibility to contact between a electric wire and conductors existed around the electric wire. In case of temperature of wire is over combustion point of outer sheath, it is appeared to spark discharge between wire and conductors. So the fire potentiality raise up.

NUMERICAL STUDY ON THE EFFECT OF EXTERNAL AIR VELOCITY AND DIRECTION ON FLAME SPREAD IN HIGH RISE BUILDING WITH THE ALUMINUM COMPOSITE EXTERNAL MATERIALS (알루미늄 복합 외장재를 사용한 고층 건축물의 외기 풍속, 풍향 변화가 화염전파에 미치는 영향에 대한 수치해석 연구)

  • Kim, H.J;Bae, S.Y.;Choi, Y.K.;Ryou, H.S.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2011.05a
    • /
    • pp.225-229
    • /
    • 2011
  • The aluminum composite panel are widely used for the external materials of high rise building because of well insulation of heat and sound and improved Constructability. However, the polyethylene in main material of the aluminum composite panel shows weakness in thermal and fire resistances. For this reason, flame is spread more quickly when the fire break out. Therefore, the potentiality of fire spread to the exterior wall is high due to difficulty of early extinguishment and effect of external air. In this study, numerical investigation was performed by using FDS program for flame spread characteristics with various external air velocity and direction in ten-story building with the aluminum composite external materials. As a result, the flame spread velocity is 0.134m/s and it takes 224 seconds for flames to spread to the 10th floor without external air velocity. however, the flame spread velocity decreases 40% and it takes 348 seconds for flames to spread to the 10th floor when external air velocity is 2.5 m/s. and air direction is little effect compared to air velocity.

  • PDF

Political Implication on the Genetically Modified Crops (유전자(遺傳子) 변형(變形) 농산물(農産物)에 관한 정책적(政策的) 함의(含意))

  • Shin, Young In;Park, In Shik
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-129
    • /
    • 1999
  • The objectives of the study mainly concentrated on identifying the political implication on genetically modified crops considering production potentials and problems. It is found that the comprehensive evaluation of the genetically modified crops could not be concluded and compromised in a word on account of the polarization and parallelism of the positive and negative benefits of genetically modified crops just like as the rail way. The genetically modified crops will be contributed to solving the food shortage problems in the world, when the issues such as food safety, ecological disturbance and loss and degradation of biodiversity can be guaranteed in transparency. And when the trade morality of the multi-national enterprises be accepted by the genetically modified crops consumers, the potentiality of genetically modified crops will be realized greatly. By the way, the first problems will be expected to be solved by scientific development. If the food safety of the genetically modified technology be verified in transparency, it will be greatly contributed to solve food problems of human beings in the world. But the second problem could not be expected to be easily solved from the view point of capital property. In conclusion, the genetically modified technology will be made a severe sense of incongruity and a seed of fire on it will be remained persistently. According to the results based on the analysing the genetically modified crops potentiality and problems, it was identified that the ex-ante preparation of counter-measures and actions on it should be necessary. Accordingly this study has recommended that how and what the R&D policy on genetically modified crops be established and suggested how to carried out the industrial and economic policy together with international negotiation, and organizational and institutional rearrangement and etc.

  • PDF