• 제목/요약/키워드: Finite Memory

검색결과 343건 처리시간 0.031초

A Finite Memory Filter for Discrete-Time Stochastic Linear Delay Systems

  • Song, Il Young;Song, Jin Mo;Jeong, Woong Ji;Gong, Myoung Sool
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose a finite memory filter (estimator) for discrete-time stochastic linear systems with delays in state and measurement. A novel filtering algorithm is designed based on finite memory strategies, to achieve high estimation accuracy and stability under parametric uncertainties. The new finite memory filter uses a set of recent observations with appropriately chosen initial horizon conditions. The key contribution is the derivation of Lyapunov-like equations for finite memory mean and covariance of system state with an arbitrary number of time delays. A numerical example demonstrates that the proposed algorithm is more robust and accurate than the Kalman filter against dynamic model uncertainties.

Memory-to-Memory방식 벡터컴퓨터에서의 외연적 유한요소법의 벡터화 (Vectorization of an Explicit Finite Element Method on Memory-to-Memory Type Vector Computer)

  • 이지호;이재석
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 1991
  • 외연적 유한요소법은 벡터처리에 적합한 구조를 가지고 있어 벡터컴퓨터를 이용하면 기존의 스칼라 컴퓨터에서보다 휠씬 빠르게 해석을 수행할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 memory-to-memory방식의 벡터컴퓨터에서의 외연적 유한요소법의 효율적인 벡터화 방법을 제시하였다. 먼저 벡터컴퓨터의 구조적 특성과 무관하게 적용될 수 있는 일반적인 벡터화 기법을 고찰한 후 memory-to-memory방식의 벡터컴퓨터에 적합한 벡터화 기법을 개발하였다. 개발된 벡터화 기법의 유용성을 확인하기 위해 외연적 유한요소 프로그램인 DYNA3D를 memory-to-memory방식의 벡터컴퓨터인 HDS AS/XL V50에 이식한 결과 스칼라에 비해 2.4배 이상의 성능 향상을 얻을 수 있었다.

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유한요소해석을 이용한 형상기억합금의 열적/기계적 거동 연구 (Thermomechanical Behaviors of Shape Memory Alloy Using Finite Element Analysis)

  • 윤성호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.833-836
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    • 2001
  • The thermomechanical behaviors of the shape memory alloy were conducted through the finite element analysis of ABAQUS with UMAT user subroutine. The unified thermomechanical constitutive equation suggested by Lagoudas was adapted into the UMAT user subroutine to investigate the characteristics of the shape memory alloy. The three cases were solved to investigate the thermomechanical characteristics of the shape memory alloy. The material properties for the analysis were obtained by DSC and DMA techniques. According to the results, the thermomechanical characteristics, such as a shape memory effect and a pseudoelastic effect, could be obtained through the finite element analysis and the analysis results were revealed to agree well with the experimental results. Therefore, the finite element analysis using UMAT user subroutine is one of prominent analysis techniques to investigate the thermomechnical behaviors of the shape memory alloy quantitatively.

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Receding Horizon Finite Memory Controls for Output Feedback Controls of Discrete-Time State Space Models

  • Han, Soo-Hee;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1896-1900
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new type of output feedback control, called a receding horizon finite memory control (RHFMC), is proposed for stochastic discrete-time state space systems. Constraints such as linearity and finite memory structure with respect to an input and an output, and unbiasedness from the optimal state feedback control are required in advance. The proposed RHFMC is chosen to minimize an optimal criterion with these constraints. The RHFMC is obtained in an explicit closed form using the output and input information on the recent time interval. It is shown that the RHFMC consists of a receding horizon control and an FIR filter. The stability of the RHFMC is investigated for stochastic systems.

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TiNi/Al 6061 형상기억복합재료의 기계적특성에 관한 실험 및 해석적 평가 (The Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of TiNi/Al 6061 Shape Memory Composites by Using Experimental and Finite Element Analysis)

  • 박동성;박영철;이동화;이규창
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.687-691
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    • 2001
  • Al alloy matrix composite with TiNi shape memory fiber as reinforcement has been fabricated by hot pressing to investigate mechanical properties. The stress-strain behavior of the composites was evaluated at temperatures between 363K and room temperature as a function of pre-strain by using experimental and finite element analysis, and both cases showed that the tensile stress at 363K was higher than that of the room temperature. Especially, the tensile stress of this composite increases with increasing the amount of pre-strain, and it also depends on the volume fraction of fiber and heat treatment. The smartness of the composite is given due to the shape memory effect of the TiNi fiber which generates compressive residual stress in the matrix material when heated after being pre-strained.

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TiNi/Al기 형상기억복합재료의 강도평가를 위한 전문가시스템의 개발 (The Development of Expert System for Strength Evaluation of TiNi Fiber Reinforced Al Matrix Composite)

  • 박영철;이동화;박동성
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.1099-1108
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a study on the development of expert system for Al matrix composite with shape memory alloy fiber is performed to evaluate termomechanical behavior and mechanical properties. Expert system is very useful computer-based analysis system designed to make analysis technique and knowledge conveniently available to a lot of fabricable condition. In the developed system, it is possible to predict termomechanical behavior and mechanical properties for other composite with shape memory alloy fiber. The smartness of the shape memory alloy is given due to the shape memory effect of the TiNi fiber which generates compressive residual stress in the matrix material when heated after being prestrained. For finite element analysis, an analytical model is assumed two dimensional axisymmetric model compared of one fiber and the matrix. To evaluate the strength of composite using FEM, the concept of smart composite was simulated on computer Thus, in this paper, the FEA was carried out at two critical temperature conditions; room temperature and high temperature(363k). The finite element analysis result was compared with the test result for the analysis validity.

형상기억합금이 적용된 플랩 시스템의 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Flap System with Shape Memory Alloy)

  • 윤성호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.596-599
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the flow control system with shape memory alloy in jet engine inlet was suggested to adjust the shock boundary layer interact~on for supersonic flight system. It consisted of the flap with shape memory alloy, spar with steel, and fixing device with aluminum alloy. The advantages of itself are a simple configuration, a passive air circulation by using the flap deflection due to pressure difference, and no need to be required the auxiliary devices. Finite element analysis was conducted to predict the thenno-mechanical behavlor of the flap system with shape memory alloy. The user-defined subroutine UMAT was implemented with ABAQUS to accon~modate the thermo-mechanical constitutive relation of shape memory alloy.

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형상기억합금 상호작용 에너지의 유한요소 계산 (Finite element calculation of the interaction energy of shape memory alloy)

  • 양승용
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2004
  • Strain energy due to the mechanical interaction between self-accommodation groups of martensitic phase transformation is called interaction energy. Evaluation of the interaction energy should be accurate since the energy appears in constitutive models for predicting the mechanical behavior of shape memory alloy. In this paper, the interaction energy is evaluated in terms of theoretical formulation and explicit finite element calculation. A simple example with two habit plane variants was considered. It was shown that the theoretical formulation assuming elastic interaction between the self-accommodation group and matrix gives larger interaction energy than explicit finite element calculation in which transformation softening is accounted for.

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A Regular Expression Matching Algorithm Based on High-Efficient Finite Automaton

  • Wang, Jianhua;Cheng, Lianglun;Liu, Jun
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2014
  • Aiming to solve the problems of high memory access and big storage space and long matching time in the regular expression matching of extended finite automaton (XFA), a new regular expression matching algorithm based on high-efficient finite automaton is presented in this paper. The basic idea of the new algorithm is that some extra judging instruments are added at the starting state in order to reduce any unnecessary transition paths as well as to eliminate any unnecessary state transitions. Consequently, the problems of high memory access consumption and big storage space and long matching time during the regular expression matching process of XFA can be efficiently improved. The simulation results convey that our proposed scheme can lower approximately 40% memory access, save about 45% storage space consumption, and reduce about 12% matching time during the same regular expression matching process compared with XFA, but without degrading the matching quality.

유한요소법을 이용한 TiNi/A16061 형상기억 복합재료의 강도평가 (The Strength Evaluation of TiNi/A16061 Composite by Using Finite Element Method)

  • 박영철;이규창;박동성;이동화
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2002
  • Thermomechanical behavior and mechanical properties of A16061 matrix composite with shape memory alloy(SMA) fiber are studied by using fnite element analysis(FEA). The smartness of the SMA is given due to the shape memory effect of the TiNi fiber which generates compressive residual stress in the matrix material when healed after being prestrained. In this paper, an analytical model is assumed two dimentional axisymetric model of one fiber and around the matrix. To evaluate the strength of composite usig FEM, the concept of smart composite was simulated on computer. The Shape memory effect(SME) simulation is very difficult using FEM because of the nonlinear analysis and the elastic plastic analysis. Thus, in this paper, the FEA was carried out at two critical temperature conditions; room temperature and high temperature(363K). The analysis is compare the finite element analysis result with the test result for the analysis validity.