• 제목/요약/키워드: Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD)

검색결과 312건 처리시간 0.034초

소형 이중 원형편파 안테나를 이용한 도플러 레이다 개발 (Development of Doppler Radar Using Compact Dual-Circularly Polarized Antenna)

  • 김태홍;이현진
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we developed the compact Doppler radar using the compact dual-circularly polarized antenna for medical application. The operating frequency is 2.47 GHz for considering ISM band. In order to decrease the size of the entire system, we designed the compact antenna and located the circuit board at the back of the antenna. The simulation of the proposed antenna was performed by the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. The total volume of the proposed system is $65{\times}45{\times}6mm^3$ including the antenna. From the experiment, the developed bio-radar could be used to support the device for medical applications.

EMT 접근방법을 이용한 전자장과 전송선로의 커플링 영향에 대한 해석 (Coupling effect between electric field and transmission line using Electro Magnetic Topology)

  • 김민혁;박윤미;정용식;천창율;정현교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 제40회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1577_1578
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 Electro Magnetic Topology(EMT)를 이용하여 전자장과 전송선로의 커플링 영향에 대해 해석한다. 본 논문은 BLT 방정식을 이용하여 외부 소스에 의해 영향을 받는 전송 선로의 해를 주파수 영역에서 구하였다. 위의 해석 방법을 양단에 저항 부하가 있는 2선 전송 선로에 적용하여, 외부에서 평면파 소스가 인가되었을 때의 각 전송 선로 종단에서의 전류의 파형을 Mode Matching(MoM), Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) 결과와 비교함으로 정확성을 확인하였다.

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Comparative Study of Uniform and Nonuniform Grating Couplers for Optimized Fiber Coupling to Silicon Waveguides

  • Lee, Moon Hyeok;Jo, Jae Young;Kim, Dong Wook;Kim, Yudeuk;Kim, Kyong Hon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2016
  • We have investigated the ultimate limits of nonuniform grating couplers (NGCs) for optimized fiber coupling to silicon waveguides, compared to uniform grating couplers (UGCs). Simple grating coupler schemes, which can be fabricated in etching steps of the conventional complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) process on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) wafers without forming any additional overlay structure, have been simulated numerically and demonstrated experimentally. Optimum values of the grating period, fill factor, and groove number for ultimate coupling efficiency of the NGCs are determined from finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulation, and confirmed with experimentally demonstrated devices by comparison to those for the UGCs. Our simulated results indicate that maximum coupling efficiency of NGCs is possible when the minimum pattern size is below 50 nm, but the experimental value for the maximum coupling efficiency is limited by the attainable fabrication tolerance in a practical device process.

Bandwidth Improvement for a Photonic Crystal Optical Y-splitter

  • Danaie, Mohammad;Kaatuzian, Hassan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2011
  • In this study, a wide-band photonic crystal Y-splitter for TE modes is proposed. A triangular lattice of air holes etched in a GaAs slab is used as the platform. In order to numerically analyze the structures, plane wave expansion (PWE) and finite difference time domain (FDTD) methods are used. In comparison with the structures reported in the literature, the proposed topology has a less complexity while it provides more than 100nm bandwidth. The simplicity of the design, its high transmission ratio and its wide bandwidth makes it a suitable choice for the implementation of photonic crystal integrated circuits.

Specific Absorption Rate Values of Handsets in Cheek Position at 835 MHz as a Function of Scaled Specific Anthropomorphic Mannequin Models

  • Lee, Ae-Kyoung;Choi, Hyung-Do;Choi, Jae-Ick;Pack, Jeong-Ki
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2005
  • A specific anthropomorphic mannequin (SAM) model was used to investigate the relation between local specific absorption rate (SAR) and head size. The model was scaled to 80 to 100% sized models at intervals of 5%. We assumed that the shell of the SAM model has the same properties as the head-equivalent tissue. Five handsets with a monopole antenna operating at 835 MHz were placed in the approximate cheek position against the scaled SAM models. The handsets had different antenna lengths, antenna positions, body sizes, and external materials. SAR distributions in the scaled SAM models were computed using the finite-difference time-domain method. We found that a larger head causes a distinct increase in the spatial peak 1-voxel SAR, while head size did not significantly change the peak 1-g averaged-SAR and 10-g averaged-SAR values for the same power level delivered to the antenna.

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Broadbanding of a Planar Antenna with Three Frequency Bands and Its Application

  • Matsui, Hiroyasu;Wakabayashi, Toshio
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.725-735
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a line element planar antenna with three frequency bands. To obtain broadband characteristics, a modified planar antenna that has semi-elliptical elements based on the characteristics of a line element planar antenna is proposed and analyzed by the finite difference time domain method. Return loss characteristics are discussed as functions of the eccentricity values of semi-ellipse at each element. The broadbanding of the modified planar antenna is implemented based on the results. The planar antenna with three systems (an 800 MHz band cellular phone, a third-generation cellular phone, and a 2.4 GHz band wireless LAN system) is considered as an application example.

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능동 상쇄 회로를 이용한 곡면 알루미늄 판의 Backscatter Field 감쇄 연구 (A Study on Backscatter Field Reduction of the Curved Aluminum Plate using Active Cancellation Circuit)

  • 김준환;정용식;천창율
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권2호
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2015
  • This paper propose a method to reduce the backscatter field of the curved aluminum plate using the cancellation system. The cancellation circuit is composed of a circulator, a LNA(Low Noise Amplifier), a VGA(Variable Gain Amplifier) and two phase shifters. Prior to experiment, we performed simulations to confirm the possibility using FDTD(Finite Difference Time Domain) simulator. We confirmed that the backscatter field could be reduced by the cancellation circuit when we changed the appropriate gain and phase. Finally, we performed an experiment to verify the performance of the cancellation circuit.

전자파를 이용한 유방암 영상 복원 알고리즘 (Image reconstruction algorithm for Breast cancer by electromagnetic field)

  • 이윤주;김혁제;이종문;손성호;전순익
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1089-1090
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, it is applied the reconstruction algorithm to detection of breast cancer. To solve the forward and inverse problem, Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD), Tikhonov regularization and Gauss-Newton method are used. And to confirm the accuracy of the algorithm, it is applied to arbitrary model.

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금 나노 입자의 표면 플라즈몬 공명 현상을 이용한 상변화 층에서의 전자기파 증폭 해석 (Analysis of electromagnetic field enhancement in the phase change material based on surface plasmon resonance induced by gold nanoparticles)

  • 강성묵;박노철;박영필;김수경;이학철;오명렬;나광훈;박강호;이성규;이형근;조용훈;김려화
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.863-864
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    • 2009
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고속 고밀도 디지털 회로에서 사용되는 디커플링 캐패시터의 고주파 모델링과 영향 (High-Frequency Modeling and the Influence of Decoupling Capacitors in High-Speed Digital Circuits)

  • 손경주;김진양;이해영;최철승;변정건
    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2000년도 추계 기술심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2000
  • Simultaneous Switching Noise (SSN) propagated through parallel power and ground planes in high-speed multilayer printed circuit boards (PCBs) causes malfunction of both digital and analog circuits. To reduce SSN, decoupling capacitors are generally used in the PCBs. In this paper, we improve the equivalent circuit model of decoupling capacitor in high-frequency range to analyze the effect of SSN reduction accurately. The analysis is performed by the microwave and RF design system (MDS) method and the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. We compared the results by the ideal capacitor model with those by the proposed model.

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