• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fine needle biopsy

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Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Myxoid Chondrosarcoma of Pleura -A Case Report- (점액양 연골 육종 1례의 세침 흡인 세포학적 소견)

  • Myong, Na-Hye;Cho, Kyung-Ja;Jang, Ja-June;Zo, Jae-Il;Shim, Young-Mog
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 1990
  • A 70-year-old female who was diagnosed as myxoid chondrosarcoma by fine needle aspiration of a pleural mass is described. She presented with left chest discomfort of 4 months' duration and aggravating dyspnea and chest pain for 2 months. Chest X-ray and CT scan revealed a large lobulated low density mass invading chest wall at the left pleural cavity and massive pleural fluid. Fine needle aspiration was done under the impression of mesothelioma or metastatic cancer. The aspirates from the mass were very cellular and composed of isolated or clustered forms of large plump cells. Abundant cytoplasm was blulsh opaque and the margin was rounded in the isolated cells, whereas clustered cells show ill-defined ceil borders and aggregating tendency. The nuclei were eccentric, round to ovoid, and had fine chromatin pattern and multiple small nucleoli. Cellular pleomorphism or mitotic figure was not definite. These findings were consistent with cytologic features of chondrosarcoma. Final diagnosis was confirmed as myxoid chondrosarcoma by mediastinoscopic biopsy and the tumor showed strong positivity for S-100 protein.

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Cytologic Study of Thymoma (흉선종의 세포학적 검색)

  • Kong, Gu;Jang, Se-Jin;Lee, Jung-Dal
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1990
  • The fluoroscopy-guided fine needle aspiration biopsy has been gaining widespread acceptance as a rapid and effective method to make a pre-operative diagnosis of mediastinal tumors including thymoma, malignant lymphoma, and metastatic carcinoma. Although thymoma is a most common tumor of the superior mediastinum, most cytopathologists are not experted in cytologic diagnosis of this tumor because of limited experience. In order to define the diagnostic cytologic features of thymoma, we have retrospectively reviewed imprinting smears and corresponding tissue sections from four cases of this tumor. All cases revealed an apparent biphasic pattern of epithelial cell clusters and lymphocytes with occasional branching capillary fronds extending from three dimensional epithelial cell clusters. Epithelial cell clusters predominated in one case and lymphocytes in two cases. Mixed epithelial cell and lymphocyte type represented in one of four cases. In the lymphocyte predominant type, the presence of epithelial cell clusters and small mature lymphocytes are helpful features to differentiate from a malignant lymphoma.

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Sinonasal Undifferentiated Carcinoma - A Case Report - (부비동과 비의 미분화 암종 - 1예 보고 -)

  • Shin, Mi-Kyung;Chae, Yang-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Cytopathology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.98-102
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    • 1997
  • Sinonasal undifferentiated carcinoma(SNUC) is a distinct, relatively rare neoplasm arising in the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses composed of undifferentiated epithelial cells and clinically characterized by a fulminant course. We report a case of SNUC in a 56-year old man who have had bilateral neck masses since one month ago before coming to our hospital. The paranasal computed tomography showed soft mass density in the left maxillary sinus and the nasal cavity with bone destruction in the anterior medial and the inferior maxillary sinus wall. This mass was extruded into the left orbital wall. Biopsy of the nasal mass and fine needle aspiration(FNA) of the neck mass were done. FNA revealed medium-sized neoplastic cells forming clusters or individually dispersed. Nuclei were round to oval, slightly to moderately pleomorphic, and hyperchromatic. Chromatin was finely granular, but occasionally was coarsely granular. Nucleoli varied from large to inconspicuous and the cytoplasm was scanty.

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Isolated pulmonary cryptococcosis in an immunocompetent boy

  • Bauer, Siegfried;Kim, Ji-Eun;La, Kyong-Suk;Yoo, Young;Lee, Kee-Hyoung;Park, Sang-Hee;Choung, Ji-Tae;Kim, Chul-Whan
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.971-974
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    • 2010
  • Pulmonary cryptococcosis is rare in immunocompetent subjects. Here, we present the case of a 16-year-old boy who was referred to our pediatric department for the management of multiple consolidations detected on chest radiography, which was routinely performed when the patient was being evaluated for an ankle fracture. Fine needle aspiration biopsy was performed, and the definitive diagnosis was established as cryptococcal pneumonia. After 8 weeks of antifungal treatment, the pulmonary nodules on the chest radiographs disappeared.

Risk Factors of Breast Cancer among Women in Eastern India: A Tertiary Hospital Based Case Control Study

  • Das, Soumen;Sen, Santanu;Mukherjee, Anindya;Chakraborty, Debadatta;Mondal, Pankaj Kumar
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4979-4981
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    • 2012
  • Aim: Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers of women in India with high fatality rate. Over a 1 year study period 105 consecutive biopsy or fine needle aspiration cytology confirmed breast cancer patients were interviewed by direct questionnaire method regarding risk factors attending Surgery and Radiotherapy OPD of Medical College Kolkata, West Bengal while taking other 105 patients attending Surgery Department for some other disease as controls. The data were compiled in MS Excel 2007 and analyzed by Epi info 3.5.1 software. Among the cases, rural residence, illiteracy and low socio-economic status was significantly higher than controls. Late onset of menarche, late onset of menopause, ever OCP usage, breast feeding for 1-2 years and age of 1st childbirth between 20-30 years were found to be significant protective factors. People should be made aware regarding the modifiable risk factors to prevent breast cancer.

Useful of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis and Surgical Plan of Intraperineal Lipoma in a Dog (자기공명영상이 개의 회음부 지방종의 진단 및 수술방법에 유용한 1예)

  • 송영성;장화석;김성미;김혜진;김순신;최치봉;김휘율
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2004
  • A 5-year old female shih-tzu referred to the veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Konkuk University. The patient was presented with a mass of ventral to pubic region and intraperineal region. CBC, chemistry, x-ray, fine needle aspiration, biopsy and MRI was performed. The dog was definitively diagnosed as lipoma based on cytologic and histopathologic examination. In order to remove the mass, an approach with two direction was made. First, intraperineal region was removed about 40%, and then ventral to pubic was removed the remainder. And inserted penrose drain for obliterate dead space to prevent the accumulation of serous discharge. The dog is clinically normal and being monitored for development of any abnormal signs for the time being. In this case, diagnostic MRI was very useful procedure. it revealed accurate location of a lipoma and useful manner for decision of surgical approach to remove.

Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma Mimicking Second Bronchial Cleft Cyst (제2새열 낭종으로 오인된 비호지킨 림프종 1예)

  • Park, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Jin-Pyeong;Won, Sung-Jun;Woo, Seung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.96-98
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    • 2011
  • Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma(NHL) is a malignant tumor that is derived from the lymphatic system. The most common symptoms of NHL are painless lymph node enlargement. However, we should not diagnose NHL by only fragmentary clinical symptom and radiologic finding because of the various lymphoma characters. We have treated a patient with such preoperative findings of Branchial cleft cyst. However, the pathologic diagnosis of the surgical specimen was diffuse large b-cell lymphoma.

A Case of Metastatic Squamous Cell Carcinoma Presenting as a Cystic Neck Mass (경부 낭종으로 발견된 전이성 편평세포암)

  • Kim Sang-Hyun;Choi Yeun-Kuk;Park Suk-Ah
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.260-262
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    • 1998
  • Metastatic squamous carcinoma of the head and neck may rarely present as a cyst in the cervical region. The true incidence of metastatic cystic neck mass is unknown. It is difficult to differentiate metastatic cystic neck mass from congenital cystic neck mass with physical examination and fine needle aspiration biopsy. So the differential diagnosis is dependent on the age of the patient, and therefore in the patient over the 40 years of age, the possibility of a metastatic neck mass should be considered. We report a metastatic cystic neck mass which had been misdiagnosed as a branchial cleft cyst.

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Cystic Changes in Lymph Nodes with Metastatic Squmous Cell Carcinoma (낭종성 측경부전이를 동반한 두경부 편평상피암 2례)

  • 김민식;선동일;이시형;조승호
    • Korean Journal of Bronchoesophagology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 1999
  • For many years it has been reported that seemingly benign neck cysts may contain carcinoma. Cystic metastases have often mistaken for either branchial cleft cysts or benign mass. Authors experienced two cases which presents cystic cervical metastatic cancer One was a tonsillar carcinoma and the other was a tongue carcinoma. Patients with a cystic squamous carcinoma in the neck likely have a primary in upper aero-digestive system and It is known that the tonsil is most common site. Radiologic examination and fine needle aspiration biopsy of the cyst proved to be non-diagnostic. The development of cervical lymph node metastases before clinical signs of carcinoma of the tonsil is also well recognized. So, in old patients, thorough head If neck examination, panendoscopy and ipsilateral tonsillectomy is mandatory to identify a primary carcinoma prior to cyst excision.

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