• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fine machining

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Nano-surface Machining Technology of Tungsten Carbide Blade for MLCC Cutting Process (MLCC 절단용 초경합금 칼날의 나노표면 가공 기술)

  • Kang, Byung-Ook;Shin, Gun-hwi;Kwak, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine and propose a high quality blade manufacturing method by applying ELID grinding technology to machining the tungsten carbide blade edge for MLCC sheet cutting. In this study, experiments are performed according to the abrasive type of grinding wheel, grinding method and grinding direction using the non-stop continuous dressing ELID grinding technology. By comparing and analyzing the chipping phenomena and surface roughness of both the blade grinding surface and the processed surface, a method for machining the tungsten carbide blade for cutting MLCC sheet is proposed. From the analysis of the surface roughness and chipping phenomena, it is confirmed that the use of diamond abrasive is advantageous for the blade machining. In addition, it succeeds in the machining of $6{\mu}m$ fine blade without any chipping, by using the grinding wheel #4000 with the diamond abrasive.

Hexagonal Shape Characteristics according to the Change in Standoff Distance during Fine Particle Blasting (미세입자 분사가공 시 분사높이 변화에 따른 육각형 가공형상 특성)

  • Lee, Hyoung-Tae;Lee, Sea-Han;Wang, Duck Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2021
  • This study examines the characteristics of spraying conditions based on the change in standoff distance during fine particle spraying while measuring the surface roughness, maximum depth, and maximum width of the sprayed surface. The processing shape of the sprayed surface is analyzed to understand the effects of injection pressure, nozzle diameter, standoff distance, processing shape, processing cycle, processing speed, and injection particles, which are the main factors of fine particle injection processing. Based on the derived characteristics, we attempt to determine the interrelationships of these major factors. The standoff distance is set as a variable factor and a spray machining experiment using a hexagonal shape (from among polygons) instead of square and circular shapes is conducted. Results reveal that research on the characteristics of spraying conditions could be expanded based on changes in the shapes of workpieces.

Micro Electrochemical Machining using Anodic Polarization Curve (양극분극곡선을 미용한 미세 전해가공)

  • 최영수;강성일;전종업;박규열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.999-1002
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    • 2002
  • In this research, the mechanism of micro-ECM was investigated with potentiodynamic method and the optimal condition for micro-ECM was selected by voltage-current-time curve with potentiostatic method. From the experimental result. it was confirmed that anodic voltage curve could be used very effectively for determining the optimal condition of micro-ECM, and the micro part which has extremely fine surface could be fabricated by use of micro-ECM with point electrode method.

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A Study on the Machinability of Ceramics by Low Temperature Cooling Diamond Tool (다이아몬드 공구 내부 냉각법에 의한 세라믹스의 피삭성에 관한 연구)

  • 김정두
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 1989
  • New Materials such as fine ceramics have attracted much attention as structural materials. The industrial needs of machining such materials will be emphasized more and more in the future. The objective of this study is to supply useful knowledges for improvement by cooled cutting of sintered diamond tool. This study treats with experimental analysis of tool wear, surface roughness and thermal stress which will lead to the machinability of fine ceramics.

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Parametric Study for Hole Machining in Natural Fiber Composites (천연섬유 복합재료의 홀 가공을 위한 파라메트릭 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Oh, Jung-Suck;Song, Jung-Il
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2017
  • In this study, natural fiber composites including flax fiber reinforcement was manufactured. It was tried to find optimum design of drill and machining factor for minimizing the damage during hole machining in natural fiber composites. Taguchi optimization was used for minimizing the number of experiments and evaluation of the effect of machining factor during hole machining in natural fiber composites. The experimental results indicate that the newly designed drill distributes cutting resistance well and minimizes surface roughness and produces fine surfaces. Developed new drill has been dispersed in the cutting resistance during processing, it was possible to obtain the smooth hole surface. Also, it was found that optimal rotational speed and feed rate of drill for hole machining.

Machining of Corner-cube Pattern on Accumulated Cu-Thin Plates (적층된 구리 박판의 코너 큐브 패턴의 가공)

  • Lee, Joon-Yong;Bae, Chan-Yeol;Kim, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2016
  • This study presents the optimal hardness range for a coated layer of a workpiece when the diamond tool cuts the corner-cube pattern on the coated plates using an ultra-precision diamond-turning machine. Two kinds of coated plates, which have the hardness range of 211~328 Vickers hardness, are used on the first experiments. The form accuracy for the corner-cube pattern could be achieved through the following experiments using the accumulated thin copper plates in second experiments, having optimal 265~275 Vickers hardness based on the basic first experiments without tool wear. When the number of machining adjustments was increased to seven times, having machining depth was reduced successively in second experiment, a fine surface could be achieved without tool wear.

Micro Electrochemical Machining Characteristics and Shape Memory Effect in Ni-Ti SMA (Ni-Ti SMA의 미세 전해가공특성과 형상기억효과)

  • 김동환;박규열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2003
  • In this study, micro electrochemical machining method was introduced for accomplishment the fabrication technology of functional parts and smart structures using the Ni-Ti shape memory alloy. From the experimental result, the micro part which has very fine surface could be achieved by use of micro electrochemical process with point electrode method. Concretely, the optimal performance of micro electrochemical process in Ni-Ti SMA was obtained at the condition of approximately 100% of current efficiency and high frequency pulse current. That is, much finer surface integrity and shape memory effect can be obtained at the same condition mentioned above.

A Study on Mirror-like Polishing of Brittle Material by Elastic Emission Machining (탄성방출가공법에 의한 경취재료의 경면 폴리싱에 관한 연구)

  • 남성호;김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.1009-1014
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    • 1997
  • The small material removal rate of elastic emission machinong (EEM) becomes a serious problem due to using fine powder particles for obtaining finished of high quality. If a cylindrical polyurethane-wheel is used as a tool for accelerating powder particles, the efficiency of machining may be increased through enlarging the machining regionand increasing the surface velocity of the wheel. If these analyicl results are compared with experimental ones, characteristics of EEM using polyurethan-wheel can be clarified. In this study, effects of EEM using cylindrical polyurethane-wheel on the surface roughness and the material removal rate were verified through polishing of the brittle material under various conditions. The high-efficient polishing of silicon wafer has been also carried out using this method.

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Adaptive Cutting Parameter Optimization Applied to Face Milling Operations (면삭 밀링공정에서의 절삭조건의 적응 최적화)

  • 고태조;조동우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.713-723
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    • 1995
  • In intelligent machine tools, a computer based control system, which can adapt the machining parameters in an optimal fashion based on sensor measurements of the machining process, should be incorporated. In this paper, the technology for adaptively optimizing the cutting conditions to maximize the material removal rate in face milling operations is proposed using the exterior penalty function method combined with multilayered neural networks. Two neural networks are introduced ; one for estimating tool were length, the other for mapping input and output relations from experimental data. Then, the optimization of cutting conditions is adaptively implemented using tool were information and predicted process output. The results are demonstrated with respect to each level of machining such as rough, fine and finish cutting.

A Study on the Analysis of Cutting Fluid Aerosol in Grinding Process (연삭가공에서 절삭유 에어로졸 측정평가에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang Joon;Hwang Duk-Chul;Woo Chang-Ki;Chung Eui-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • Machining is a one of the broadly used manufacturing process to produce the parts, products and various molds and dies. The environmental impact due to aerosol generation via atomization process is a major concern associated with environmental consciousness. This paper presents the experimental results to analyze the characteristics of cutting fluid aerosol generation in grinding process. Experimental results show that the generated fine aerosol which particle size less than 10micron appears near worker's breath zone under given operational conditions. The aerosol concentration is much higher enough to affect human health risk with its generated aerosol quantities. This quantitative analysis can be provided the basic knowledge f3r further research for environmentally conscious machining technology developments.