• Title/Summary/Keyword: Financial Accidents

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Research about the Financial Institution's Preparations for Electronic Financial Accidents under New e-Financial Transaction Act (새로운 전자금융거래법에서의 전자금융사고 대응 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Soung-In;Park, Tae-Hyoung;Lim, Jong-In
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2008
  • By e-Financial Transactions Act enacted in January 2007, the financial institutions are responsible for indemnifying user's damage to ensuring security of the electronic financial transactions and to protecting financial users when suffering from electronic financial accidents. However, when occurring unauthorized financial transactions or electronic financial accidents by user's moral hazard, it is difficult to determine where the accidents happened at and whether caused by the intention or gross negligence of users. To protecting financial parties and ensuring the security and reliability of electronic financial transactions, this paper attempts to propose the means, what enhance the notification process about financial transactions and to strengthen IT regulatory compliance by using area information about electronic financial transactions, to protect risk of the financial accidents.

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Study on Intelligence (AI) Detection Model about Telecommunication Finance Fraud Accident (전기통신금융사기 사고에 대한 이상징후 지능화(AI) 탐지 모델 연구)

  • Jeong, Eui-seok;Lim, Jong-in
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.149-164
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    • 2019
  • Digital Transformation and the Fourth Industrial Revolution, electronic financial services should be provided safely in accordance with rapidly changing technology changes in the times of change. However, telecommunication finance fraud (voice phishing) accidents are currently ongoing, and various efforts are being made to eradicate accidents such as legal amendment and improvement of policy system in order to cope with continuous increase, intelligence and advancement of accidents. In addition, financial institutions are trying to prevent fraudulent accidents by improving and upgrading the abnormal financial transaction detection system, but the results are not very clear. Despite these efforts, telecommunications and financial fraud incidents have evolved to evolve against countermeasures. In this paper, we propose an intelligent over - the - counter financial transaction system modeled through scenario - based Rule model and artificial intelligence algorithm to prevent financial transaction accidents by voice phishing. We propose an implementation model of artificial intelligence abnormal financial transaction detection system and an optimized countermeasure model that can block and respond to analysis and detection results.

A Study on the Effect of Information Security Compliance and Crisis Management on Information Security Trust (정보보안 컴플라이언스와 위기대응이 정보보안 신뢰에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Il-han;Kwon, Sun-dong
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.141-169
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    • 2015
  • Electronic financial accidents are constantly happening and these accidents are taking place by a combination of several causes such as technique, human, and structure. Among electronic financial accidents, personal information disclosure is most frequently happening and becomes big problems, because secondary damage like voice phishing causes great loss to society. This research model is that financial information security compliance affects the crisis response of financial institutions and financial authorities and these crisis responses affect financial information security trust. Research target is people who experienced the disclosure of their own financial information. For empirical verification, survey questionnaires were distributed and total 103 questionnaires were collected and analyzed. As results of data analysis, all hypotheses were accepted. First, financial information security compliance influenced the crisis response of financial institutions and authorities. Second, the crisis response of financial institutions and authorities affect financial information security trust. Third, at the moderating effect analysis, the importance of personal financial information moderated the effect of the crisis response of financial institutions on financial information security trust. And the disclosure level of personal financial information moderated the effect of the crisis response of financial authorities on financial information security trust.

Analysis of Disaster Reduction Effect of Industrial Disaster Prevention Financial Support Project: Focusing on Small Business Sites (산업재해 예방 재정지원 사업의 재해 감소 효과 분석: 소규모 사업장을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Hun;Park, Manhee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2019
  • With regard to industrial accidents, large corporations and public institutions are continuously reducing disasters through systematic management. However, industrial accidents continue to increase in small-scale workplaces. In order to ensure the safety of workers, the government supports the purchasing of industrial accident prevention equitments through financial support projects for small business. However, despite the financial support, the effectiveness of the project is hardly verified. In this study, we analyze the policy effectiveness of the financial support program for industrial accident prevention in a small-scale workplace using the difference-in-difference method. To achieve research purposes, we used the data on the occurrence of industrial accidents, the status of workplaces by year and the data on the status of workplace benefiting from financial support program for the past 10 years. This study is significant in that it analyzed the net effect of financial support programs for disaster reduction in the small business site.

Evaluation of Accident Prevention Financial Support Projects in the Construction Industry Using DID and PSM (DID와 PSM 분석을 통한 건설업 클린사업장 대상 재정지원사업 평가)

  • Jang, Seong-Eun;Yu, Sung-Yeol;Kim, Hwa-Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to understand the impact on accident reduction by analyzing the policy effectiveness of an industrial accident prevention clean workplace support project targeting the construction industry. Methods: In this study, DID and PSM models were used to analyze workplaces receiving and not receiving financial support based on the status of industrial accidents in recent years and the status of the workplaces by year. Results: The research results show that meaningful effects continued to occur in terms of reducing accidents and increasing employment. Conclusions: In this study, we show the effectiveness of the clean workplace support project, one of the South Korean government's financial support projects in the field of occupational safety and health focusing on the construction industry. Financial support projects such as clean projects should be further expanded based on the results of this study.

A Study on the Institutional Improvement Plan through Consumer Survey of Financial Support Programs for Industrial Accident Prevention (산업재해 예방을 위한 재정지원사업의 수요자 설문조사를 통한 제도적 개선방안 연구)

  • Bae, Dong Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.62-71
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to conduct surveys on demanders using financial aid projects to prevent industrial accidents and to improve them. It is divided into clean business and loan support business through the structured questionnaire. In the case of clean business, the following results were obtained. Most of the applications were received within three months after application. The most important factor considered by the consumer is the amount of support, which is considered to consider the substantial improvement as follows.The expectation for the reduction of industrial accidents after the project was 96.1% and compared to before and after the actual business, it showed a 46.8% decrease from the previous year. In addition, the cost decreased by 21.8%, the facility utilization rate increased by 24.4%, the sales increased by 15.9%, and the average number of workers increased by 6.0. As for the sustainability of the business, 86.6% of the respondents said that they should continue to do so. The following results were obtained in the case of loan support projects. Industrial accidents decreased by 45.2% from the previous year. Costs decreased by 19.4%, facility utilization rose by 26.7%, sales increased by 14.9%, and the number of workers increased by an average of 2.8. In the case of suppliers, prevention of industrial accidents at the business sites participating in the clean business was the highest factor (67.0%). 89% of respondents were aware of the disposal criteria for ineligible suppliers. 50.6% of the respondents answered that it is appropriate to maintain the current level, and 39.4% of respondents answered that they should strengthen. The prices for the support items were more than 15% higher than the market prices.

A Case Study on the Application of Security Policy for Outsourcing Personnel in case of Large-Scale Financial IT Projects (금융회사 대형 IT프로젝트 추진 시 외주직원에 대한 보안정책 적용 사례 연구)

  • Son, Byoung-jun;Kim, In-seok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.193-201
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    • 2017
  • Financial firms strengthen to protect personal information from the leakage, introducing various security solutions such as print output security, internet network Isolation system, isolationg strorage of customer information, encrypting personal information, personal information detecting system, data loss prevention, personal information monitoring system, and so on. Financial companies are also entering the era of cutthroat competition due to accept of the new channels and the paradigm shift of financial instruments. Accordingly, The needs for security for customer information held by financial firms are keep growing. The large security accidents from the three card companies on January 2014 were happened, the case in which one of the outsourcing personnel seized customer personal information from the system of the thress card companies and sold them illegally to a loan publisher and lender. Three years after the large security accidents had been passed, nevertheless the security threat of the IT outsourcing workforce still exists. The governments including the regulatory agency realted to the financail firms are conducting a review efforts to prevent the leakage of personal information as well as strengthening the extent of the sanction. Through the analysis on the application of security policy for outsourcing personnel in case of large-scale Financial IT projects and the case study of appropriate security policies for security compliance, the theis is proposing a solution for both successfully completing large-scale financial IT Project and so far as possible minizing the risk from the security accidents by the outsouring personnel.

A Scheme of Compensation System for Farmers' Accidents through the Example of Germany (독일의 사례를 통해 본 농업인재해 보장체계 구축 방안)

  • Min, Byeong-Wook;Kim, Hyo-Chel;Lee, Kyung-Suk
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.351-384
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to look at the case of the German compensation system for farmers' accidents and to build a basic scheme in our country's compensation system for farmers' accidents. When you view examples of Germany, the social insurance scheme for farmers accidents in korea should be design as an independent institution from the existing industrial accident insurance, and it comes to relationships with other social insurance system, preferably with complementary personalities. A general rule of the compensation system applies to all farmers in principle but the coverage limits part-time farmers. Financial burden consists of the mix of insurance premium and state aid. The type and level of benefits is similar to the current industrial accident insurance, which give priority to places on economic security for keeping farmworks, such as cost for using temporary farmers, rather than income loss. In terms of financial system, pay-as-you-go system would be better because of immediate payment with the introduction of the compensation system. The compensation system might be managed and administrated by the existing nationwide organization. Of course, for operating of system review and further research on the technical details such as premium issues and funding problems of government support, the exact classification of the target coverage, premiums based on estimated income for the farmers' estimation, the exact statistical data on the accumulation of agricultural disaster is needed.

A Study on Safety Management for Aging Society (고령화시대를 대비한 안전관리대책 -부산지역을 대상으로-)

  • Chang, Seong-Rok;Kim, Eun-A
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2002
  • According to a recent report, Korea first reached aging society in 2000 and it is forecasted that the number of aged people over 65 years old will increase form 7.13%(2000) to 14% or more of total population in Korea in 2022. As many aged peoples are employed as day labor under the financial circumstances after Korean Financial Crisis, it is critical that we should take safety control measures for them. Thus, this study focused on analyzing aged accidents in terms of their characteristics, based on the actual trend of industrial accidents from 1996 to 2001 and the applications of medical treatment for the affected or wounded in Busan metropolitan area for recent 3 years (1999 to 2001) in order to analyze accident characteristics to cope with emergent aging period. As a result of analyzing the above data by job type, it was found that the construction work amounted to 38% of total job type. This result implies that accidents of the aged often occurs in 3D jobs including construction works without reasonable automation, which requires us to establish some preventive policies against those accidents. Moreover, it is found that rapid increasing accidents such as upset or occupational diseases or damages are typically attributed to those in the aged, mainly because the aged employees over 55 years old often have disadvantageous physical conditions such as relatively degraded balance and muscular control ability comparing to the younger. Therefore, it recommended that we should make effective safety policies for the aged and actively apply those policies to them. Moreover, it is required that we should encourage them to actively participate in safety compliance through corresponding trainings.

A Study of Proper Workforce Calculation on the Each Information Security Work in the Financial Institutions (금융기관 정보보호업무의 적정인력 산정에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-young;Kim, In-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.653-671
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    • 2017
  • The majority of financial institutions are complying with the ratio of the total number of IT staff to total IT regulatory regulations, regardless of the size of the financial institutions and the scope of the information security work. The risk is spreading as a result of the information security workforce neglect their own work because of having multiple tasks. In this study, we propose a method to estimate the number of workforce needed in consideration of the size of financial companies and the characteristics of information security work, and to establish a systematic information security organization to respond more effectively to financial security accidents.