• 제목/요약/키워드: Filter-Bank

검색결과 355건 처리시간 0.026초

Target Detection for Marine Radars Using a Data Matrix Bank Filter

  • Jang, Moon Kwang;Cho, Choon Sik
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2013
  • Marine radars are affected by sea and rain clutters, which can make target discrimination difficult. The clutter standard deviation and improvement factor are applied using multiple parameters-moving speed of radar, antenna speed, angle, etc. When a radar signal is processed, a Data Matrix Bank (DMB) filter can be applied to remove sea clutters. This filter allows detection of a target, and since it is not affected by changes in adjacent clutters resulting from a multi- target signal, sea state clutters can be removed. In this paper, we study the level for clutter removal and the method for target detection. In addition, we design a signal processing algorithm for marine radars, analyze the performance of the DMB filter algorithm, and provide a DMB filter algorithm design. We also perform a DMB filter algorithm analysis and simulation, and then apply this to the DMB filter and cell-average constant false alarm rate design to show comparative results.

Decorrelated Filter Bank를 이용한 음악 장르 분류 시스템 (Music Genre Classification System Using Decorrelated Filter Bank)

  • 임신철;장세진;이석필;김무영
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2011
  • 음원의 디지털화가 진행되면서 음악 데이터베이스가 방대해지고 있다. 따라서, 음악 데이터를 보다 효과적으로 관리하기 위해 음악의 특성에 따라 장르별로 자동 분류해주는 시스템이 필요하다. 기존 장르 분류 시스템은 대부분 Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC)를 특징 벡터로 이용하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 Auditory Filter Bank를 이용한 Decorrelated Filter Bank (DFB)와 Octave-based Spectral Contrast (OSC)에 texture window를 적용하여 특징을 추출한 후, Support Vector Machine (SVM)을 이용하여 장르 분류를 시도하였다. 기존의 Marsyas 장르 분류 시스템과 비교한 결과 DFB와 OSC로 복합적인 특징 벡터를 구성하면 더 적은 차수의 특징벡터를 사용함에도 4.2 %의 향상된 분류 성공률을 얻을 수 있었다.

250 KHZ FILTER BANK 전파분광기의 제작 (CONSTRUCTION OF 250KHZ FILTER BANK SPECTROMETER)

  • 김광동;정재훈;김효령;김태성
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 1996
  • We made 250 kHz filter bank based on FBS250 model designed by Millitech. It consists of 256 channels centered at 1391 MHz. The minimum detectable input level is -56 dBm/channel, and the maximum continuous integration time is about 1.3 seconds. This spectrometer can be operated in parallel or series mode with other spectrometers.

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Long-Term Forecasting by Wavelet-Based Filter Bank Selections and Its Application

  • Lee, Jeong-Ran;Lee, You-Lim;Oh, Hee-Seok
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.249-261
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    • 2010
  • Long-term forecasting of seasonal time series is critical in many applications such as planning business strategies and resolving possible problems of a business company. Unlike the traditional approach that depends solely on dynamic models, Li and Hinich (2002) introduced a combination of stochastic dynamic modeling with filter bank approach for forecasting seasonal patterns using highly coherent(High-C) waveforms. We modify the filter selection and forecasting procedure on wavelet domain to be more feasible and compare the resulting predictor with one that obtained from the wavelet variance estimation method. An improvement over other seasonal pattern extraction and forecasting methods based on such as wavelet scalogram, Holt-Winters, and seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average(SARIMA) is shown in terms of the prediction error. The performance of the proposed method is illustrated by a simulation study and an application to the real stock price data.

Development of Miniature Quad SAW Filter Bank based on PCB Substrate

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Kim, Chang-Il;Paik, Jong-Hoo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the development of a new $5.0{\times}3.2mm$ SAW filter bank which is consist of 12 L, C matching components and 4 SAW bare chips on PCB substrate with CSP technology. We improved the manufacturing cost by removing the ceramic package through direct flip bonding of $LiTaO_3$ SAW bare chip on PCB board after mounting L, C passive element on PCB board. After that we realized the hermitic sealing by laminating the epoxy film. To confirm the confidentiality and durability of the above method, we have obtained the optimum flip bonding & film laminating condition, and figured out material property and structure to secure the durability & moisture proof of PCB board. The newly developed super mini $5.0{\times}3.2mm$ filter bank shows the superior features than those of existing products in confidence, electrical, mechanical characters.

웨이블렛 필터 뱅크를 이용한 영상복원 (Image restoration based on wavelet filter bank)

  • 김주헌;이종수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1387-1390
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    • 1997
  • In this paper we propose a novel way to restore degraded image using wavelet transform & filterbank. First, we devide a degraded image into 4-suband images using UDWT(Undecimated Wavelet Transform), and then use a proper CLS (Constrained Least Square) filter in each subband. Using a proper CLS filter ineach subband, we can save high grequency components of original image. We reconstruct a restored image from the downsampled subband images using wavelet tansform. Even though there is a trade-off between ISNR and calculation loads, we reduce the calculation loads by using wavelet transform in reconstruction with a negligible degradatiion in ISNR.

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캐비티 가변필터의 구현을 위한 필터뱅크 설계 및 제작 (Design and Fabrication of Filter Banks for Implementation of Cavity Tunable Filter)

  • 신연호;강상기
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.169-173
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    • 2014
  • 다양한 서비스에 대한 사용자의 욕구를 충족시키고, 주파수를 효율적으로 사용하기 위해서 여러 통신방식을 하나의 플랫폼에서 제공할 필요가 있다. 다양한 통신방식을 수용하는 광대역 무선통신시스템을 구현하기 위해서는 통신시스템 전단부에 반드시 대역가변필터를 사용해야 한다. 본 논문에는 캐비티 공진기의 구조를 갖는 800 MHz ~ 1600 MHz 범위의 대역가변필터의 구현 가능성을 확인하기 위해서 동일한 동작주파수 범위를 갖는 필터뱅크를 설계 및 제작하였다. 필터뱅크는 원하는 동작주파수 범위에서 5개의 대역통과필터로 제작하였고, 제작한 필터뱅크의 삽입손실은 최대 0.326 dB, 대역폭은 37 MHz ~ 84 MHz 그리고 감쇠특성은 대역 가장자리 ${\pm}60MHz$ 지점에서 최소 19.974 dB와 최대 37.812 dB로 측정되었다.

웨이브 디지탈 필터를 이용한 디지탈 필터뱅크의 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of the Digital Filter Bank Using the Wave Digital Filters)

  • 임덕규;한인철;이재석;이종각
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.107-119
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    • 1988
  • 본 논문은 WDF(Wave Digital Filter)를 이용한 8-채널 필터뱅크를 구성하는 새로운 방법에 대하여 연구한 논문이다. 지로WDF(Branching WDF)의 상보성(Complementary)을 이용하여 필터뱅크를 구성하는 방법은 일반적인 재래식 방법보다 소요필터 수를 줄일 수 있으며 DSP 칩(Digital Signal Processor Chip) 구성시 많은 기억소자(Memory)수를 줄일 수 있다. 본 논문에서 제안된 8-채널 필터뱅크의 구성방법은 기존의 논문보다 필터 수를 줄일 수 있었으며, 제안된 방법의 타당성 조사를 위하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션한 결과 동작이 양호함을 확인하였다.

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훈련음성 데이터에 적응시킨 필터뱅크 기반의 MFCC 특징파라미터를 이용한 전화음성 연속숫자음의 인식성능 향상에 관한 연구 (A study on the recognition performance of connected digit telephone speech for MFCC feature parameters obtained from the filter bank adapted to training speech database)

  • 정성윤;김민성;손종목;배건성;강점자
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2003년도 5월 학술대회지
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2003
  • In general, triangular shape filters are used in the filter bank when we get the MFCCs from the spectrum of speech signal. In [1], a new feature extraction approach is proposed, which uses specific filter shapes in the filter bank that are obtained from the spectrum of training speech data. In this approach, principal component analysis technique is applied to the spectrum of the training data to get the filter coefficients. In this paper, we carry out speech recognition experiments, using the new approach given in [1], for a large amount of telephone speech data, that is, the telephone speech database of Korean connected digit released by SITEC. Experimental results are discussed with our findings.

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Coherent 레이다 신호처리를 위한 저부엽 도플러 필터 뱅크 합성 알고리즘 (Low sidelobe digital doppler filter bank synthesis algorithm for coherent pulse doppler radar)

  • 김태형;허경무
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.612-621
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose the low sidelobe digital FIR doppler filter bank synthesis algorithm through the Gradient Descent method and it can be practially appliable to coherent pulse doppler radar signal processing. This algorithm shows the appropriate calculation of tap coefficients or zeros for FIR transversal fiter which has been employed in radar signal processor. The span of the filters in the filter bank be selected at the desired position the designer want to locate, and the lower sidelobe level that has equal ripple property is achieved than one for which the conventional weithtedwindow is used. Especially, when we implemented filter zeros as design parameters it is possible to make null filter gain at zero frequency intensionally that would be very efficient for the eliminatio of ground clutter. For the example of 10 tap filter synthesis, when filter coefficients or zeros are selected as design parameters the corresponding sidelobelevel is reducedto -70db or -100db respectively and it has good convergent characteristics to the desired sidelobe reference value. The accuracy ofapproach to the reference value and the speed of convergence that show the performance measure of this algorithm are tuned out with some superiority and the fact that the bandwidth of filter appears small with respect to one which is made by conventional weighted window method is convinced. Since the filter which is synthesized by this algorithm can remove the clutter without loss of target signal it strongly contributes performance improvement with which detection capability would be concerned.

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