• 제목/요약/키워드: Field configuration

검색결과 952건 처리시간 0.029초

슬롯출구 상류면의 상승과 하강에 따른 막냉각 특성 (Film Cooling Characteristics with Sunk or Lifted Upstream Wall)

  • 노석만;손창호;이근식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
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    • pp.377-381
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    • 2001
  • Film cooling characteristics has been investigated numerically with the aid of FLUENT software for the sunk or the lifted upstream wall from the slot injection exit. In this study, with the fixed blowing ratio of 1 and the fixed coolant injection angle of $30^{\circ}$, the downstream flow field and the downstream temperature field were examined in terms of velocity vector, turbulent kinetic energy, temperature contours, and downstream wall temperature. Upstream wall was sunk or lifted from 1d to 5d(d=slot width). The result shows that the up-Id upstream wall has the best film cooling performance. This is due to the fact that the up-1d upstream wall configuration reduces velocity gradient just enough to minimize the turbulent mixing between the mainstream and the coolant just off the slot exit.

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Defects Nucleation in the Liquid Crystal Director Field from Inhomogeneous Surface

  • Lee, Gi-Dong;Lee, Jong-Wook;Ko, Tae-Woon;Lee, Joun-Ho;Oh, Chang-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2004년도 Asia Display / IMID 04
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    • pp.1159-1162
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    • 2004
  • A modeling of the nucleation and dynamical behavior of defects from an inhomogeneous surface configuration using fast Q-tensor method is realized. On modeling the defect nucleation and dynamics, A fast Q-tensor method is applied. From the numerical modeling, we confirmed that surface inhomogeneity which makes strong strain energy in the local liquid crystal director field could cause defects. Experimental result has compared with numerical modeling in order to verify the simulation of the defect nucleation.

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해빈변형모형을 이용한 항내매몰예측 (Prediction of Harbor Siltations Using a Numerical Model for Sea Bottom Configuration)

  • 김규한;백승화;편종근
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.201-207
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    • 1997
  • 우리나라 동해안 대부분의 중소어항에서는 항내 및 항입구부의 매몰현상이 심각하여 항내수심을 유지하기 위해 거의 매년 준설을 실시하고 있으며, 항내매몰로 인해 수심이 낮아져 배가 전복되는 등 극심한 피해를 입고있어 적지 않은 사회문제로 까지 확대되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 매몰현상이 비교적 심각한 동해안의 K항를 선정 하여 항내매몰에 관한, 현지관측 및 수치모형실험을 실시하였고, 실시 결과 현지상황과 잘 일치 되는 흐름상황 및 매몰현상이 발생하였음을 알 수 있었다.

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Simulation Study of an e-Beam Addressed Liquid Crystal Display for Projection

  • Zhou, Fushan;Yang, Deng-Ke;Molitor, R.J.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2002
  • We have carried out a simulation study on an e-beam addressed liquid crystal projection display in which the liquid crystal is switched by the electric field of the charge, produced by an electron beam, on the surface of the display. We calculated the electric field produced by the surface charge, the liquid crystal director configuration and the profile of the transmitted light. We studied the factors affecting the resolution of the display and the effect of pretilt angle on the performance of the display. The e-beam addressed liquid crystal projection display potentially has the advantages of high resolution and high brightness.

KARI 중형 아음속 풍동용 돌풍 발생기의 수치해석 (NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF THE GUST GENERATOR FOR KARI LOW SPEED WIND TUNNEL)

  • 박영민;권기정;이상욱;김태욱
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2005년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2005
  • The vortex convection and induced flow field behind the KARI 3m x 4m LSWT gust generator was computed by using Computational Fluid Dynamics. For the accurate simulation of vortex convection, inviscid, laminar, Spalart-Allmars k-e and k-w turbulence models were tested with the NAL gust generator configuration and Spalart-Allmaras turbulence model was selected for the prediction of induced flow field behind the KARI LSWT gust generator. The wind tunnel test was also carried out at KARI LSWT and the results were compared with CFD prediction.

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Realization of High Precision Position Measurement System Using M-sequence Encoded Laser Beam Scanning

  • Takayama, Jun-ya;Shinji Ohyama;Akira Kobayashi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.107.5-107
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    • 2001
  • In this report, as the active position measurement system, a new method for two-dimensional position measurement system using a concept of semi-open type signal field has proposed. The feature of this system is realizing a position measurement only by scanning the encoded laser beams from scanning points to a measurement field, and observed it. First, both system configuration and encoding method are considered concretely, and M-sequence signal is selected for encoding. Next system design is performed to realize the theoretical measurement accuracy, and applied to a position measurement experiments. Experimental results show that measurement precision is larger than theoretical values. Furthermore, method for improving the measurement ...

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유동장 형상에 따른 격자구성 기법 연구 (Numerical Grid Generation Techniques for Flow Field Configurations.)

  • 윤용현
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1995년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.90-103
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    • 1995
  • 최근 전산 유체 역학은 Navier-Stokes 방정식을 보다 복잡한 유동장 형상에 대해 풀 수 있을 만큼 발달해 왔으나 아직도 유동장 형상이 복잡할 때는 많은 애로를 느끼고 있다. 특히 격자 구성 문제에 있어서 많은 시간과 노력을 기울이고 있으며 심지어 격자 구성 문제를 해결하지 못해 유동해석을 하지 못하는 경우가 많은 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 주로 내부 유동인 변형 도관를 예로 유동장 형상에 따라 격자구성이 어떻게 달라지는가를 살펴 보았다.

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3차원 LDV를 이용한 실린더내 공기 유동특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of In-Cylinder Air Flow with 3-D LDV Measurement)

  • 유성출
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2006
  • In-cylinder flows in a motored 3.5L four-valve SI engine were investigated quantitatively using three-component LDV system, to determine how engine configuration affects the flow field. The purpose of this work was to develop quantitative methods which correlate in-cylinder flows to engine performance. For this study, two distinct intake/piston arrangements were used to examine the flow characteristics. Quantification of the flow field was done by calculating two major parameters which are believed to characterize adequately in-cylinder motion. These quantities were turbulent kinetic energy(TKE) and tumble ratio in each plane at each crank angle. The results showed that in-cylinder flow pattern is dominated by the intake effects and two counter rotating vortices, developed during the intake stroke, produced relatively low tumble ratio. Therefore, the applicability of these quantities should be carefully considered when evaluating characteristics resulting from the complex in-cylinder flow motions.

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주파수평균된 전계전력패턴을 사용한 high-contrast 원기둥 공동의 incoherent 영상법 (Incoherent imaging method for high-contrast cylindrical cavity by using frequency-averaged electric field intensity pttern)

  • 강진섭;라정웅
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제35D권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, an incoherent imaging of a high-contrast cylindrical cavity illuminated by the time-harmonic cylindrical wave is obtained ia the back-projections of he incoherent intensity patterns, which si acquired by averaging out the multi-frequency intensities of the total electric field scattered from this object in the cross-borehole measurement configuration. Multi-freuqncy effect is shown numerically and is intepreted analytically by the mutual coherence function defined in the is frequency domain. This imaging method is validated by imaging high-contrast cylindrical cavidities and the conditions to get better image are investigated.

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룰 방식에 의한 조립경로 생성 및 이동용 로봇에의 적용 (Rule-Based Path Finding Algorithm for Part Assembly and Its Extension to Mobile Robot Path Planning)

  • 이병룡
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 1995
  • 조립작업에 있어서의 경로계획(path planning)에 대하여 지금까지 많은 연구가 진행되어 왔으며, 그것의 주종을 이루는 것들은 cell decomposition 방식과 potential field 방식이다. 이러한 방식들은 free space를 세분하거나 potential field를 계산하는데 많은 시간을 필요로 하며, 조립부품 이동영역이 configuration space로 먼저 치환이 되어야 하는 문제점들이 발생하게 된다. 그러므로, 만약에 조립부품에 대한 이동환경이 복잡하지 않고 알려져 있으면 위의 방식들은 비용적인 면에서 많은 낭비를 가져온다. 본 논문에서는 간단하면서도 알려진 작업환경에서 효과적인 조립부품의 경로계획 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 먼저, channel, junction 및 간격 유지계수(clearance gap)의 개념을 도입하고, 이 개념들을 이용하여 룰 방식의 알고리즘을 개발하였다. 그리고, 이 알고리즘을 이동용 로봇의 경로계획에도 적용될 수 있음을 보였다.

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