• 제목/요약/키워드: Field Stop

검색결과 212건 처리시간 0.037초

무인자율차량의 실시간 충돌 회피 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Real-Time Collision Avoidance Algorithm for eXperimental Autonomous Vehicle)

  • 최덕선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.1302-1308
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a real-time collision avoidance algorithm is proposed for experimental Autonomous Vehicle(XAV). To ensure real-time implementation, a virtual potential field is calculated in one dimensional space. The attractive force is generated by the steering command either transmitted in the remote control station or calculated in the Autonomous Navigation System(ANS) of the XAV. The repulsive force is generated by obstacle information obtained from Laser Range Finder(LRF) mounted on the XAV. Using these attractive and repulsive forces, modified steering, velocity and emergency stop commands are created to avoid obstacles and follow a planned path. The suggested algorithm is inserted as one component in the XAV system. Through various real experiments and technical demonstration using the XAV, the usefulness and practicality of the proposed algorithm are verified.

과도수리현상 해석과 실증을 통한 펌프장 안정성 확보방안 (A Safety Plan for the Pumping Station by Hydraulic Transient Analysis and Demonstration)

  • 라병필;김진만;이동근;박종호;김경엽
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2005
  • As the water supply facilities are recently getting larger, the domestic waterworks become multi-regional water supply system. Large water supply facilities generally consist of the intake pumping station, water treatment plant and water supply/distribution facilities. Although the pumping stations and the pipeline systems are used to pump up water, it often happens pipeline damage and flooding accident by the water hammer. In this paper, the intake pumping station is guaranteed by both the computer simulation and the field test analysis. This study is contributed to the safe operation program for the pumping station in which results of the adjustment on the safety plan of the pumping station, the air valve and the valve closing time.

An FPGA Implementation of High-Speed Adaptive Turbo Decoder

  • Kim, Min-Huyk;Jung, Ji-Won;Bae, Jong-Tae;Choi, Seok-Soon;Lee, In-Ki
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권4C호
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    • pp.379-388
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive turbo decoding algorithm for high order modulation scheme combined with originally design for a standard rate-1/2 turbo decoder for B/QPSK modulation. A transformation applied to the incoming I-channel and Q-channel symbols allows the use of an off-the-shelf B/QPSK turbo decoder without any modifications. Adaptive turbo decoder process the received symbols recursively to improve the performance. As the number of iterations increase, the execution time and power consumption also increase as well. The source of the latency and power consumption reduction is from the combination of the radix-4, dual-path processing, parallel decoding, and early-stop algorithms. We implemented the proposed scheme on a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) and compared its decoding speed with that of a conventional decoder. From the result of implementation, we confirm that the decoding speed of proposed adaptive decoding is faster than conventional scheme by 6.4 times.

어린이 보호구역내 통학로의 보행환경에 관한 연구 -구미시 초등학교를 중심으로- (A Study on walking circumstance of school zone way -In Gumi city elementary school-)

  • 안희욱;이재림
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a scheme to provide children safer and more comfortable walking circumstances by survey current walking circumstances of school zone ways. First, to avoid pedestrian roads being interrupted and to expand waiting space near school zone ways, several measures are needed including fixing roads, using schools' unemployed spaces and building additional gateway. Second, pedestrian crossings in front of school gate should be located at least 23.16m away from the left side of the gate. Third, on narrow path which cross main streets, the interval of pedestrian signal should be extended as against of the moment. And traffic calming facilities should be built on accurate position. Fourth, to secure pedestrians' safety and field of view, trees lining streets and any obstacles located within 10m from bus stop sign should be removed. Finally, education system about school zone ways should be improved to help children get used to more complicated roads' conditions.

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1,200 V급 Trench Si IGBT의 설계 및 전기적인 특성 분석 (Design and Analyzing of Electrical Characteristics of 1,200 V Class Trench Si IGBT with Small Cell Pitch)

  • 강이구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2020
  • In this study, experiments and simulations were conducted for a 1,200-V-class trench Si insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) with a small cell pitch below 2.5 ㎛. Presently, as a power device, the 1,200-V-class trench Si IGBT is used for automotives including electric vehicles, hybrid electric vehicles, and industrial motors. We obtained a breakdown voltage of 1,440 V, threshold of 6 V, and state voltage drop of 1.75 V. This device is superior to conventional IGBTs featuring a planar gate. To derive its electrical characteristics, we extracted design and process parameters. The cell pitch was 0.95 ㎛ and total wafer thickness was 140 ㎛ with a resistivity of 60 Ω·cm. We will apply these results to achieve fine-pitch gate power devices suitable for electrical automotive industries.

Control Algorithms of Large Synchronous Machines for Starting Gas Turbosets

  • Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok;Ryu, Ho-Seon;Yoon, Gi-Gab
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.146-155
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    • 2009
  • The static frequency converter (SFC) systems are used as a method of driving large synchronous machines in many power and industrial plants. In this paper, new control algorithms of SFC systems for starting gas turbo sets are proposed for a four quadrant operation: start-up at standstill; an acceleration up to the speed of the rated voltage; field weakening to reach the rated speed; synchronization to the main alternating current (AC) source; and dynamic braking to stop safely within the rating of the synchronous machine. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithms are proper and effective.

비접촉 축 진동 가진기의 모드 선택성 및 설계인자가 출력에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 검증 (Experimental Verification of Mode-selectivity and Effects of Parameters on Outputs in a Noncontact Vibration Exciter for a Shaft)

  • 이호철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.924-933
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    • 2011
  • The possibility of noncontact excitation of vibrations in a shaft was investigated in order to enable online structural health monitoring of a shaft during its rotating condition without stop operation. The proposed noncontact exciter was devised to exclusively generate one of two shaft vibration modes, so called longitudinal and flexural. Using the prototypes and a lot of experiments on them, it was proven that bias magnetic field, exciting voltage, center frequency, and geometry of yokes have crucial impacts on its output characteristics.

급수펌프 구동용 증기터빈 제어기의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현 (A realization of simulator for reliability verification on turbine controller for boiler feed Pump)

  • 최인규;정우중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2307-2309
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    • 2002
  • A simulator had been developed and will be used for reliability verification on turbine control programs for boiler feed pump in power plant prior to its actual operation in field. A mathematical model on thermal dynamics pertaining to prime mover steam turbine and pump was realized and included in this simulator. Also, many design and operating data acquired from fields were utilized in order to decide mechanical and thermal dynamic characteristics such as friction loss windage loss and inertia. A user can decide closing or opening velocity of steam stop valves and steam regulation valves. This simulator is able to generate steam pressure, turbine speed, pump power.

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과도수리현상 해석과 실증을 통한 펌프장 안정성 확보방안 (The Plan of Safety for Pump Station through Hydraulic Transient Analysis & Demonstration)

  • 라병필;김진만;박종호;김경엽
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 유체기계공업학회 2004년도 유체기계 연구개발 발표회 논문집
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2004
  • Water supply facilities are recently getting larger according as domestic waterworks become multi regional water supply system. Large water supply facilities generally consist of the intake pumping station, water treatment station and water supply & distribution facilities. Although pumping stations and pipeline systems are used to pump up water, it often happens pipeline damage and flooding accident by the water hammer. As a result of this study, a pumping station is guaranteed by the computer simulation and field test analysis. Therefore these are contributed safety operation in pumping station through adjustment of the pumping station safety plan, air valve and valve closing time.

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유도기 설비의 휴대용 회전자 진단 시스템 연구 (A Study on the Potable Rotor Diagnosis System for Induction Machines)

  • 현두수;윤민한
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제66권11호
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    • pp.1657-1662
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    • 2017
  • Rotor bar faults in induction machines, which are a part of main distribution of power system, can even stop the entire system by causing contact between a stator and a rotor. There are two methods of diagnosing rotor bar faults in induction motors, online and offline tests, and existing diagnosis methods have many limitations which can lead to misdiagnosis. This paper proposes a potable rotor bar faults diagnosis system based on single phase rotation test, one of offline test methods, which detects rotor bar faults through impedance interpretation by exciting AC current in a stator winding. The test was conducted on a motor of 0.4kW in the laboratory and a motor of 1500kW in industry field.