• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fiber design and fabrication

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A Design and Fabrication of 565 Mbit/s Optical Fiber Transmission Link

  • Park, Mun-Su;Hwang, Jun-Am
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.24-35
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    • 1987
  • A Design and Fabrication of 565 Mbit/s Optical Fiber Transmission Link We calculated the transfer functions of optical channel components and formulated the optimum transfer function of optical receiver for optical transmission to show a design rule of fiber optical link for digital transmission. And we evaluated various causes of sensitivity degradation to determine the receiver specification. Also we fabricated and demonstrated a 565Mbit/s single mode fiber optic link, 27km, to show the practicality of designed fiber optic link. The output power of the transmitter was above -3dBm, and the sensitivity of the optical receiver was -37.8dBm which is the same value we expected. Also the dynamic range was more than 25dB.

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Development of Filament Wound Composite Pressure Vessels with a Single Boss (필라멘트 와인딩법에 의한 단일 개구부 복합재료 압력용기의 개발)

  • Hwang, Byeong-Seon;Kim, Byeong-Seon;Kim, Byeong-Ha;Park, Seung-Beom;Roger, Davidson
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.30
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2000
  • Double boss type composite pressure bottles have been developed widely but single boss type had not because there are some difficulty in technical point. In this paper a research was performed to develop composite pressure vessel in conjunction with design, fabrication, and test. Fiber pattern and angles were decided by CADFIL software and they are [liner/$15^{\circ}$/$15^{\circ}$/$90^{\circ}$/$18^{\circ}$/$90^{\circ}$/$21^{\circ}$/$21^{\circ}$/$90^{\circ}$]. Fabrication of bottles was done by AEA's 5-axis filament winding machine. During fabrication fiber optic sensor were embedded to measure were behavior of structure at the applied internal pressure. Even though satisfied test results were not obtained, the experimental set-up of fiber optics showed the possibility for the application of filament wound vessels. However, the conventional strain and fabrication of single boss composite bottles.

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Fabrication of Optical Fiber Preform by MCVD Method (MCVD법을 이용한 광섬유 모재의 제작)

  • 이기완;홍봉식
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.307-320
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    • 1989
  • This paper presetns new design of the Modified Chemical Vapor Deposition(MCVD) system for optical fiber preform fabrication. It contains a glass working lathe, raw material supplier and exhaust gas treatment apparatus as fundamental instruments for MCVD process, graded index fiber design, characteristic of process and the experimenta arrangement to measure the refractive index profile of MCVD preforms, respectively. From the investigation results, it is shown that an ideal graded index fiber preform does not exhibit a center dip or bump.

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Processing and Pressure Test of Filament Wound Composite Pressure Vessels for Oxygen Tanks (복합재료 산소 압력용기의 성형 및 내압 시험)

  • 황병선;김병하;김병선;박승범;엄문광
    • Composites Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2001
  • A reseach was peformed to develop composite pressure vessels in conjunction with design, fabrication, and test. Fiber pattern and angels were decided by CADFIL software and they were [$liner/15^{\circ}/15^{\circ}/90^{\circ}/18^{\circ}/90^{\circ}/21^{\circ}/21^{\circ}/90^{\circ}$]. Fabrication of bottles were done by 5-axis filament winding machine. During fabrication fiber optic sensors were embedded to measure the strain at points when internal pressure was applied by water pump. Conventional strain gage instrumentation showed the stable test results. The test results were compared to finite element analysis results and they were close each other in strain values. One can see the successful design and fabrication of single boss composite vessels.

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A Study on Machining of A V-groove on the Optical Fiber Connector Using a Miniaturized Machine Tool (소형공작기계를 이용한 광커넥터용 V 홈 가공에 관한 연구)

  • 이재하;박성령;양승한;이영문
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2004
  • As optical communication is being substituted for telecommunication, the demand of a large variety of fiber optic components is increasing. V-groove substrates, one of the module components, are used to connect optical fibers to optical planar circuits and to arrange fibers. Their applications are multi-channel optical connectors and optical waveguide fiber coupling, etc. Because these substrates are a critical part of the splitter in a multiplexer and a multi fiber connector, precise and reliable fabrication process is required. For precisely aligning core pitch between fibers, machined core pitch tolerance should be within sub-microns. Therefore, these are generally produced by state-of-the-art micro-fabrication like MEMS. However, most of the process equipment is very expensive. It is also difficult to change the process line for custom designs to meet specific requirements using various materials. For various design specifications such as different values of the V angle and low-priced process, the fabrication method should be flexible and low cost. To achieve this goal, we have suggested a miniaturized machine tool with high accuracy positioning system. Through this study, it is shown that this cutting process can be applied to produce V-groove subtracts. We also show the possibility of using a miniaturized machining system for producing small parts.

A Study of Fabric Properties for Classified on Apparel Material Image (의류소재 이미지 분류에 따른 직물 특성 연구)

  • 박기윤
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 2001
  • Textile fabrication affected by consumer and selected by fashion designer. The textile fabrication has been made not only by introducing the newly developed fiber but also by modifying the existing textile materials to impart sensibility to them. Consumers choose but to their sensibility of textile material and fashion trend. On purpose in this research is find out have influence on textile image. Wool fabrics have been in use from early age in northern Europe. Recognition of the role of the morphological structure, surface properties, chemical composition, acid-base characteristics in the chemical treatment of wool led to quantum advances in the fields of setting, shrink-resisting, chemical modification, and internal fiber cross-linking. Mechanical finishing to develop the handle, drape, and surface characteristics of the fabric is at least as important as chemical or wet finishing. Result showed that to have variety sensibility and trend theme in wool fabrics are tweed, venetian, serge, gabardine and melton.

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Optical bench design rule formulated by statistical design of experiment (통계적 실험 계획법을 이용한 광학 벤치 설계 규칙의 설정)

  • 박세근;이재영;이승걸
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2002
  • In order to set up the design rule of micro optical bench, optical coupling efficiencies of two sets of test benches are calculated. Simple linear connections of incoming and outgoing optical fibers with and without ball lenses are designed. Positional errors that are possible in actual fabrication processes are considered in the calculations and their tolerances are determined from 3dB conditions. For a simple fiber-to-fiber connection, the working distance is limited to $2.7\mu\textrm{m}$ and tilt error $5.8^{\circ}$. When ball lenses are located in front of each fiber, the working distance can be extended over $60\mu\textrm{m}$ , but the positional errors have the strong interaction among position parameters and thus should be considered simultaneously for tolerance design.

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Fabrication of Photonic Crystal Fiber using a Capillary Layer Method (모세관 적층 방법에 의한 광자결정 광섬유의 제작)

  • Cho, Hyung-Su;Chung, Hae-Yang;Kim, Gil-Hwan;Koh, Dong-Yean;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2007
  • Photonic crystal fibers(PCFs) with silica cores within an away of air holes have unique properties. Broad band single-mode and the octave-spanning supercontinuum generation, impossible to achieve in classical fibers, can be realized. The design of PCFs is very flexible. There are two parameters to manipulate: air hole diameter, and lattice pitch. We introduced a fabrication process for control of the parameters to obtain endlessly single mode PCF, which is single mode in a large wavelength range, and highly nonlinear PCF. The numerical analysis and experiments are included.

Computational Design of Electrode Networks for Preferentially Aligned Short Fiber Composite Component Fabrication via Dielectrophoresis

  • Srisawadi, Sasitorn;Cormier, Denis R.;Harrysson, Ola L.A.;Modak, Sayantan
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2012
  • Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is often used to identify local stress/strain concentrations where a component is likely to fail. In order to reduce the degree of strain concentration, component thickness can be increased in those regions, or a stronger material can be used. In short fiber reinforced composite materials, strength and stiffness can be increased through proper fiber alignment. The field-aided microtailoring (FAiMTa) process is one promising method for doing this. FAiMTa uses principles of dielectrophoresis to preferentially align particles or fibers within a matrix. To achieve the preferred fiber orientation, an interdigitated electrode network must be integrated into the mold halves which can be fabricated by additive manufacturing (AM) processes. However, the process of determining the preferred fiber arrangements and electrode locations can be very challenging. This paper presents algorithms to semi-automate the interdigitated electrode design process. The algorithm has been implemented in the Solidworks CAD system and is demonstrated in this paper.