• Honam Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.42 no.4
• /
• pp.769-780
• /
• 2020

In this paper, Fermi-Walker derivative for inextensible flows of curves are researched in 3-dimensional Galilean space G3. Firstly using Frenet and Darboux frame with the help of Fermi-Walker derivative a new approach for these flows are expressed, then some results are obtained for these flows to be Fermi-Walker transported in G3.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
• /
• v.23 no.10
• /
• pp.820-825
• /
• 2010

In this study, we intended to design the optimal Fermi filter to apply the k-space date that is knee image of the rheumatoid arthritis patient acquired from the MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) instrument. After deciding the suitable coefficient for the Fermi filter, the results were compared with modified Fermi filter and inverse Chebyshev filter, Chebyshev filter, Elliptic filter and Butterworth filter. Firstly, in comparison to the results, the radiologist confirmed that modified Fermi filter was best decision for boundary of the rheumatoid arthritis images. The number of the black voxels of the histogram showed the quantity of the results. At the proposed filter images, numbers of the blacks voxels were statistically decreased. That meant voxels only appeared the black color were changed to others voxels color. Because the number of the total voxels was fixed, the area appeared block color could be effected to the other areas. If the modified Fermi filter were used for rheumatoid arthritis patient, the result will be better than other filters.

• 대한방사선방어학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2010.04a
• /
• pp.94-95
• /
• 2010

The accuracy of typical dosimeters used around high energy accelerator were proved by dose rate measurements. The experimental neutron spectrum were useful for improving high energy Monte Carlo codes by validating the implemented models. In series of this joint research the experimental data will be upgrade successively. This research program is opened to experts and students in Korea, too.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.9 no.11
• /
• pp.225-230
• /
• 2009

Filtering has been used to improve the image quality not only in MRI but in most image processing fields. In this paper, modified Fermi-Direc filter was transformed in various shapes, and then the optimum shape was designed. In addition, Newly made filter was applied in real clinic, which showed the obvious improvement in image quality. In conclusion, filtered image was superior to original image in contrast and sharpness. Then, this was proved by the histogram of R, G, B channel used for the quantitative analysis.

• Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
• /
• v.16 no.4
• /
• pp.31-37
• /
• 1992

조성조절한 박막금속합금에서 supermodulus효과가 관찰되었음을 소개하였다. 이 현상을 Fermi표면과 Brillouin 대의 접촉, 그리고 정합변형효과에 의해 설명하였으나 합금계에 따라 어느 한쪽으로만 설명이 가능하며 아직도 명쾌한 해석은 어려운 상황이다. Fermi표면으로 해석한 측면에서 보면 조성조절한 박막에서 측정되는 supermodulus 현상으로 그 합금계의 Fermi표면의 구조와 크기를 예측할 수 있고, 또는 그 반대로, Fermi표면의 조성에 따른 구조와 크기를 알면 supermodulus 효과를 나타내는 합금계를 설계할 수도 있을 것이다. 지금까지는 강성계수의 향상에 대해서만 관찰되었으나 그 반대로 강성계수가 급격히 감소하는 현상도 관찰될 가능성은 남아있어 앞으로의 연구가 기대된다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
• /
• 2001.06b
• /
• pp.157-160
• /
• 2001

소자 내부의 전위와 전자 및 정공 의사 페르미 준위에 따른 반송자의 정확한 농도를 얻기 위해 Fermi-Dirac통계를 구현하는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한 Fermi-Dirac통계를 고려하여 반도체 방정식을 이산화하는 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법을 검증하기 위해 전력 바이폴라 접합 트랜지스터를 제작하였으며 모의 실험 결과 컬렉터-에미터 전압 대 컬렉터 전류는 현재 업계에서 상용화된 소자의 실측치와 비교하여 최대 15%이내의 상대오차를 보였다.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
• /
• 1999.06a
• /
• pp.907-910
• /
• 1999

본 논문에서는 고 농도로 불순물이 주입된 영역에서 전자 및 정공 농도를 정교하게 구현하기 위해 Fermi-Dirac 분포함수를 고려한 포아송 방정식의 이산화 방법을 제안하였다. Fermi-Dirac 분포를 근사시키기 위해서 Least-Squares 및 점근선 근사법을 사용하였으며 Galerkin 방법을 근간으로 한 유한 요소법을 이용하여 포아송 방정식을 이산화하였다. 구현한 모델을 검증하기 위해 전력 BJT 시료를 제작하여 자체 개발된 소자 시뮬레이터인 BANDIS를 이용하여 모의 실험을 수행한 결과, 상업용 2차원 소자 시뮬레이터인 MEDICI에 비해 최대 4%이내의 상대 오차를 보였다.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
• /
• v.41 no.1
• /
• pp.153-161
• /
• 2019

In practical applications play an new important role timelike biharmonic particle by Fermi-Walker derivative. In this article, we get a innovative interpretation about timelike biharmonic particle by means of Fermi-Walker derivative and parallelism in Heisenberg spacetime. With this new representation, we derive necessary and sufficient condition of the given particle to be the inextensible flow. Moreover, we provide several characterizations designed for this particles in Heisenberg spacetime.

• Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
• /
• 2016.02a
• /
• pp.291.1-291.1
• /
• 2016

Graphene by one of the two-dimensional (2D) materials has been focused on electronic applications due to its ultrahigh carrier mobility, outstanding thermal conductivity and superior optical properties. Although graphene has many remarkable properties, graphene devices have low on/off current ratio due to its zero bandgap. Despite considerable efforts to open its bandgap, it's hard to obtain appropriate improvements. To solve this problem, heterojunction barristor was proposed based on graphene. Mostly, this heterojunction barristor is made by transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), such as molybdenum disulfide ($MoS_2$) and tungsten diselenide ($WSe_2$), which have extremely thickness scalability of TMDs. The heterojunction barristor has the advantage of controlling graphene's Fermi level by applying gate bias, resulting in barrier height modulation between graphene interface and semiconductor. However, charged impurities between graphene and $SiO_2$ cause unexpected p-type doping of graphene. The graphene's Fermi level modulation is expected to be reduced due to this p-doping effect. Charged impurities make carrier mobility in graphene reduced and modulation of graphene's Fermi level limited. In this paper, we investigated theoretically and experimentally a relevance between graphene's Fermi level and p-type doping. Theoretically, when Fermi level is placed at the Dirac point, larger graphene's Fermi level modulation was calculated between -20 V and +20 V of $V_{GS}$. On the contrary, graphene's Fermi level modulation was 0.11 eV when Fermi level is far away from the Dirac point in the same range. Then, we produced two types heterojunction barristors which made by p-type doped graphene and graphene treated 2.4% APTES, respectively. On/off current ratio (32-fold) of graphene treated 2.4% APTES was improved in comparison with p-type doped graphene.

• Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
• /
• v.30 no.3
• /
• pp.123-125
• /
• 2013

2FGL J1823.8+4312 and 2FGL J1304.1-2415 are two unidentified Fermi objects which are associated with cluster of galaxies. In order to exam the possibility of cluster of galaxies as gamma-ray emitters, we search for counterpart of these two unidentified Fermi objects in other wavebands. However, we find other candidate to be more likely the counterpart of the unidentified Fermi object for both sources. We compare their light curves and SEDs in order to identify their source types. However, data at millimeter and sub-millimeter wavebands, which is important for us to constrain the SED at synchrotron peak, is lacking of measurement. Therefore, we proposed to SMA observation for these two sources. We have got data and are doing further analysis.