• Title/Summary/Keyword: Femto-Second Laser

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Micro-groove machining of SUS304 using by femto second laser (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 SUS304 의 마이크로 홈가공)

  • Kwak T.S.;Ohmori H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1179-1180
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    • 2005
  • 3D micro scaled shapes are fabricated with the method of direct writing and superposing grooving in ambient air using femto-second laser pulses and copper, aiming at establishing an industrially useful femto-second laser processing machine to be able to fabricate three dimensional micro-scale structures, especially micro scaled molds, and processing techniques. For the several advantages, there is no thermally influenced region around the area irradiated by the laser beam and surfaces irradiated laser beam are smooth and substances ablated to form are no attached on the surface of works and so on, the femto-second laser technology is anticipated for advanced micro/nano precision technology.

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Femto-Second Laser Glass Cutting for Flat Panel Display (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 평판 디스플레이 유리기판 절단 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ryul
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2008
  • A laser glass cutting system using a femto-second laser was evaluated for Flat Panel Display (FPD) glass. A theoretical analysis of the ablation threshold and depth is described using an explicit analytic form. Experiments for clean and deep grooves were performed using a 3W femto-second laser, and the relationships between the input energy and the scribing depth as well as the threshold energy are presented. Mechanical breaking after the scribing process was carried out and the results are compared with a theoretical method. It was found that a two-sided LCD panel glass can be cut clearly using the laser cutting method. The methodology was found to be very effective as a mass-production cutting system.

Mode Selection and Amplification of an Optical Frequency Comb Using Femto-Second Laser Injection-locking Technique (펨토초 레이저 주입잠금법을 이용한 광주파수 빗의 모드 선택과 증폭)

  • Moon, H.S.;Kim, E.B.;Park, S.E.;Park, C.Y.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.268-272
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    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated the selection and the amplification of the components of an optical frequency comb using femto-second laser injection-locking technique. We used a mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser as a master laser and a single-mode diode laser as a slave laser. After passing through the interference filter with the center wavelength 794.7 nm and the transmittance bandwidth 1.5 nm, the optical frequency comb by mode-locked femto-second laser was injected into the slave laser. The injection-locked slave laser had $3{\sim}4$ multi-mode with the mode spacing 100.5 MHz, whichcorrespond to the repetition rate of a mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser. The power of the modes selected by femto-second laser injection-locking technique was amplified to several thousands times

Characteristics of the Femto-second Pulsed Laser Ablation according to Feed Velocity on the Invar Alloy (펨토초 레이저의 이송속도에 따른 Invar 합금의 어블레이션 특성)

  • Chung, Il-Young;Kang, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Jae-Do;Sohn, Ik-Bu;Noh, Young-Chul;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2009
  • Femto-second laser ablation with the various feed velocities of the Invar alloy and the micro surface milling for the processing condition were studied. We used a regenerative amplified Ti:sapphire laser with a 1kHz repetition rate, 184fs pulse duration time and 785nm wavelength. Femto-second laser pulse was irradiated on the Invar alloy with the air blowing at the condition of various laser peak powers and feed velocities. An ablation characteristic according to feed velocity of the Invar alloy was appeared as the non-linear type at different zone of energy fluence. The micro surface milling of the Invar alloy using a mapping method was investigated. The optimal condition of micro surface milling was laser peak power of 22.8mW, feed velocity of 1 mm/s, beam gap of $1{\mu}m$. With the optimal processing condition, the fine rectangular shape without burr and thermal damage was achieved. Using the femto-second laser system, it demonstrates excellent tool for micro surface milling of the Invar alloy without heat effects and poor edge.

Fundamental Process Development of a Ultramicro-Stereolithography using a Femto-second Laser for Manufacturing Nano-scaled Features (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 극미세 광조형 기반공정 개발)

  • 박상후;임태우;정창균;이신욱;이성구;공홍진;양동열
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.180-187
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    • 2004
  • The miniaturization technologies are perceived as potential key technologies of the future. They will bring about completely different ways in which people and machines interact with the physical world. However, at the present time, the primary technologies used fur miniaturization are dependent on the microelectronic fabrication techniques. The principal shortcomings associated with such techniques are related to the inability of to produce arbitrary three-dimensional features not only in electronics but also in a wide range of metallic materials. In this paper, a ultramicro-stereolithography system assisted with a femto-second laser was developed to fabricate the arbitrary three-dimensional nano/micro-scaled features. In the developed process, a femto-second laser is projected according to CAD data on a photosensitive monomer resin, it induces polymerization of the liquid resin. After the polymerization, a droplet of ethanol is dropped to remove the liquid resin and then the polymerized nano-scaled features only remain. By a newly developed process, miniature devices for an extremely wide range of applications would become a technologically feasible reality. Some of nano/micro-scaled features as examples were fabricated to prove the usefulness of this study at the fundamental stage.

A Study on the Improvement of Resolution of Optical Coherence Tomography System Using Femto-Second Laser (펨토초 레이저를 이용한 OCT 시스템의 분해능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Kuk;Park, Yang-Ha;Chang, Won-Suk;Oh, Sang-Ki;Kim, Hyun-Duk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2004
  • Optical coherence tomography system has been extensively studied because it has some advantages such as imaging of high resolution, low cost, and compact size configuration. In order to obtain high resolution of OCT system we configured OCT system using a femto-second laser. We measure the pulse width using autocorrelator function because a femto-second laser is ultra short pulse. And we measured the practical resolution using theoretical equation and the measurement of reference sample. It is confirmed that the proposed OCT system has 1.5 times higher resolution and un distinctive cross-sectional image than OCT system with SLD as a light source.

The Characteristics of Terahertz Electromagnetic Pulses by Different Bias Voltage (전압 변화에 따른 테라헤르츠 전자기 펄스의 변화 특성)

  • 전태인;김근주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.479-482
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    • 2001
  • We have measured terahertz electromagnetic pulses when DC voltage from V up to 90V is applied to the transmitter chip excited by femto-second laser pulse. The femto-second excitation laser pulse was injected to transmitter chip. Finally, we are observed the amplitude of electromagnetic pulse and variation of spectrum. Consequently, the amplitude of spectrum was increased to high frequency according to increase of voltage. At that time, the signal-to-noise rate(SNR) is increased from 250:1 to 10, 000:1.

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Mechanical Property and Crystallization of Glass by Femtosecond Laser Pulses (Femto Second Laser Pulse에 의한 유리의 결정화 및 기계적 특성)

  • Cha, Jae-Min;Moon, Pil-Yong;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Sung-Je;Cho, Sung-Rak;Ryu, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.42 no.6 s.277
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    • pp.377-383
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    • 2005
  • Generally, the strength achieved of glass-ceramics is higher as is the fracture toughness, as compared with the original glass. This improvement is due to the microstructure consisting of very small crystals. In this study, Ag-doped $45SiO_2-24CaO-24Na_2O-4P_2O_5$ glasses were irradiated to strengthen by the crystallization using Femto second laser Pulses. Through the UV/VIS spectroscope, XRD, Nano-indenter and SEM etc., heat-treated and irradiation of laser pulses without heat-treated samples were analyzed. Two kinds of samples, heat-treated and laser irradiated without heat-treated samples, showed the peaks in the same wavelength near 360 nm. Especially, samples irradiated by 140 mW laser with XYZ stage having at the rate of 100$\~$l000 $\mu$m/s had the largest absorption peak among them, and heat-treated samples was shown lower absorption range than over 90 mW laser irradiated samples. Moreover, samples irradiated by laser had higher values ($4.4\~4.56{\times}10^{-3}(Pa)$) of elastic modulus which related with strength of glass than values of heat-treated samples and these are 1.2$\~$1 .5 times higher values than them of mother glass.