• 제목/요약/키워드: Female university student

검색결과 751건 처리시간 0.028초

일부 여대생의 건강증진 생활양식과 관련요인연구 (A Study on Influencing Factors in Health Promoting Lifestyles of Female College Student)

  • 강말순;김정남
    • 지역사회간호학회지
    • /
    • 제11권1호
    • /
    • pp.184-198
    • /
    • 2000
  • This descriptive correlational study was conducted to identify the variables related to a health promoting lifestyle in college female students. Participants were 232 female college student living in chinju city who selected by convenience sampling method. The data were collected by self-reported questionnaires from May to December. 1999. The data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics. pearson correlation coefficient. t-test. ANOVA. Duncan verification and stepwise multiple regression with an SAS program. The result to this study were as follows; 1) The average score of a health promoting lifestyle performance was 97.19, the average score of each item was 2.37. among the each items. self-actualization was obtained the most high score(31.10) and stress management was obtained the low score(14.74). 2) The result of compare health promoting lifestyle performance with related variables was follows; (1) In intervention factor, school lifestyle level showed significant positive correlations with teaching relationship level. (2) In Analysis of relationship of health definition. self-efficacy, perceived health status. and perceived benefit & barriers of health that is recognition-perception factors. health promoting lifestyle performance showed significant positive correlations with health definition (r = .2948. p = .001) and self-efficacy (r= .4587. p = .001). (3) A health promoting lifestyle showed significant positive correlations with school lifestyle(9.9%), family support (12.8%), and relationship with teacher (14.6%). This result indicate that; 1) need to development the health promoting model that suitable to our situation. 2) need to development the health promoting model that include family member and application and test to women. 3) need to development of the health promotion program and health education to women. 4) need to study for find out variables that have a influence to stress management. exercise. nutrition. and health promoting performance with low score in test.

  • PDF

삼음교(SP-6)지압이 여대생의 월경통과 하복부의 곡골혈 피부온도에 미치는 효과 (Effects of SP-6 Acupressure on Dysmenorrhea and Skin Temperature at CV2 Acupoint of Low Abdomen in the Female College Students)

  • 전은미
    • 여성건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.128-137
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to identify effects of the SP-6 acupressure on dysmenorrhea, skin temperature at th e CV2 acupoint. This study was a pretest-post test study design wit h a nonequivalent control group. Data were collected from May 1 to August 31, 2002. A total of 58 female student s from two universities participated in the study. Among them, 30 female students were assigned as the experimental group an d the other 28 students to the control group. Both groups were pretested before the intervention for three variables, the degree of dysmenorrhea, and skin temperature at the CV2 acupoint. Then, the SP-6 acupressure was provided for 20 minutes for students in the experimental group. The instruments used in this study included the Visual Analogue Scale developed by Johnson(1974), skin thermometer by Simson Eectric CO., Menstrual Attitudes Questionnaire Scale developed by Brooks-Gunn & Ruble(1980), and Stress scale developed by Chun and Kim(1990). The data were analyzed with the SAS program using Chi-square test, t-test, and ANCOVA and Bonferroni method were used to determine significant differences between the two groups. The results of this study are as follows ; 1. There was a statistically significant difference in the intensity of dysmenorrhea after the intervention with the experimental group having a lower intensity than the control group. 2. There was a statistically significant difference in skin temperature at the CV2 acupoint 30min (F=4.87, p=0.03) after the intervention with the experimental group having a higher temperature. In conclusion, the SP-6 acupressure has proved to be an effective nursing intervention to reduce dysmenorrhea. Therefore, it is recommended women suffering from dysmenorrhea use the SP-6 acupressure.

  • PDF

인천지역 대학생의 떡의 인지도 및 기호도에 관한 연구 (A Study on University Student's Recognition and Preference of Korean Rice Cake in Incheon Area)

  • 노정옥;우경자
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the university students' recognition and preference of Korean rice cakes. Self administered questionnaires were collected from 302 students in Incheon area. Statistical data analysis was completed using a SPSS 10.0 program. The recognition of Korean rice cake was generally high: Injeolmi, Garaeddeok, Bakseolgi, Songpyun, Patsirooddeok, Bindaeddeok, Yaksik Julpyun, Gyungdan, Moojigaeddeok were high1y recognized, but Gaesungjooak, Sugyibyung, Seunggeomchopyun poorly recognized by university students. The most common consumption frequency rate of students was once or twice a month (Male 31.9%; Female 41.6%). Most students ate rice cakes as snack with water, Kimchi, fruits, beverage(Cola, Cider) and Korean traditional beverage(Sujunggwa, Sighye). The sales possibility of Korean rice cake at university canteens was dependent on the characteristics different from those of rice cafes itself, for example,. nutritional labelling, mass, atmosphere and package, etc.

  • PDF

여대생을 대상으로 한 식이 행동 중재프로그램의 효과: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석 (Effects of Eating Behaviors Intervention Programs for Female University Students: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis)

  • 채명옥;전해옥;김아린
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제19권7호
    • /
    • pp.427-440
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 여대생을 대상으로 한 식이 행동 중재프로그램의 효과를 조사하기 위한 체계적인 검토 및 메타분석이다. 분석 대상 논문은 2015년부터 2020년 2월 29일까지의 연구로, PRISMA에 따라 체계적으로 수집되었다. 메타분석을 위해 총 9편의 논문이 최종 선정되었고, 효과 크기를 추정하기 위해 Comprehensive Meta-Analysis 3.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 여대생을 대상으로 적용된 식이 행동 중재프로그램 연구의 전체적인 효과 크기는 큰 것으로 나타났고, 문제 식이 행동 여대생을 대상으로 한 6편의 연구에서 효과 크기가 더 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 전체 여대생과 문제 식이행동 여대생 모두 식이 행동 관련 변수 및 심리사회적 관련 변수에서 유의한 효과 크기를 나타냈다. 그러므로 본 연구결과는 향후 여대생을 대상으로 차별화 된 식이 행동 중재프로그램을 개발하는 기초자료로써 연구의 의의가 있다.

대학생의 식품 안전 관련 정보에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Food Safety-Related Informations of College Students)

  • 최병범
    • 한국식품영양학회지
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.612-617
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to assess the information of food safety by college students according to mass-media reports. To accomplish this, a survey was conducted to investigate the preference and reliability, of primary mass-media sources of BSE information, and BSE-related knowledge of college students. The most common sources of media by male and female students were terrestrial television(60%), the internet(21%) and newspapers(11%) and terrestrial television(60%), newspapers (18%) and the internet(17%), respectively. The reliability of media of male students were terrestrial television(53%) and the internet(40%), while for female students these values were terrestrial television(55%) and internet(37%), respectively. In the case of male students, the primary sources of information regarding BSE were terrestrial television(54%) and the internet(38%), but for female students the primary sources were terrestrial television(57%) and the internet(37%). Both male and female students were found to have less knowledge regarding prions, SRM, and MM type genes associated with BSE when compared to the other factors associated with this disease. In addition, the important determining factors for the food purchase of male and female students both were the orders of taste, hygiene, price. The preferences for meats and the beef-alternative meats of male and female students were the orders of pork, chicken. Based on these results, greater efforts should be made to provide meaningful information regarding the safe production and distribution of meats.

남ㆍ여 대학생의 두발, 신발, 장신구의 고정관념에 대한 연구 -선생님과 학생역할을 중심으로- (A Study on the Stereotype of Hair Style, Shoes and Ornaments Manifested by University Student)

  • 한명숙
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제28권11호
    • /
    • pp.1404-1414
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study examines how the stereotype in a society toward the roles of teachers and students affects their hair styles and ornaments and defines it through the cultural tag, 'like'. A survey of 362 male and female students in colleges located in Seoul and Gyeonggi areas was conducted. The data analysis was done by SPSS 10.0 and the difference of sample means between the groups in addition to basic statistics was evaluated. The t-test was made to test statistically significant difference between the groups. The results of the analysis are summarized as follows: First, the hair styles, shoes and ornaments that are recognized as appropriate for the roles of male students are short cut and black hair, sneakers and necktie. In that case of female students, medium and long hair style, black and brown hair, Loafer, hairpin and hairband are recognized properly. The hair styles, shoes and ornaments that are recognized as appropriate for the roles of male teachers are short cut and black hair, oxfords and necktie. In that case of female teachers, cut, medium, long, permanent and up style, 1)lack and brown hair, pumps, necklace, ring, earring, bracelet, hairpin, hairband, scarf and muffler are recognized appropriately. Second, the stereotype of male students and teachers's roles was more traditional, normative, and limited than that of female students and teachers's. The role of female teachers showed more generous than that of male students, female students, and male teachers.

페미니즘적 의상의 성적 이미지 지각에 관한 연구 (A study on the Perception of Feministic Fashion's Sexual Image)

  • 권미정;남후선;이정은
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제37권11호
    • /
    • pp.97-113
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this is to analyze the perception of sex image by feministic fashion based on the theory of feminism, which has been developed since the 1960’s. Feministic fashion is divided 8 style and analyzed. For this study, surveying photo of feministic fashion and making out questionnaires. The data was collected from 391 university student(184 male, 207 female) living in Taegu and Kyoungpok and is analyzed by factor analysis, t-test. The result are as follows: 1. The Tendency of perceiving Feministic Fashion’s Sexual Image Male had more positive view on the sexual image of see-through and Body-conscious styles than female. And male showed more negative view on the sexual image of lingerie, punk, madonna or disorganized style. There was no significant difference between male and female in their opinion on the sex appeal of fashion that exposed some physical part. Concerning the sexual image of unisex mode, both male and female had an idea that it had nothing to do with sex appeal. Regarding the preference for sex-expressive fashion, they favored see-through and Body-conscious styles most. 2. In relation to clothing behavior toward sex-expressive fashion, both male and female generally revealed a negative view on fashion that exposed physical part and provoked an impression of keen sex appeal. 3. Sexual perception degree about the body, in physical exposure, that physical part from which they felt sex appeal most was the breast. What they most wanted to emphasize was the breast, too. As a physical part that caused their rejection symptom and made them feel hatred both and female pointed out the hips.

  • PDF

간호여대생의 자아존중감, 식이 자기효능감, 생활스트레스가 식행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of self esteem, dietary self-efficacy and life stress on dietary behavior of female nursing students)

  • 최숙희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.366-374
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 간호여대생의 식행동의 정도를 알아보고, 자아존중감, 식이 자기효능감, 생활스트레스가 식행동에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위하여 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 B, C시의 간호여대생 442명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 2016년 5월 15일부터 5월 30일까지 였다. 자료분석은 SPSS WIN/21.0을 이용하여 평균과 표준편차, t-검정, 일원분산분석, 피어슨 상관계수, 다중회귀분석을 사용하였다. 연구결과 간호여대생의 식행동은 $3.01{\pm}0.49$점으로 나타났다. 간호여대생의 일반적 특성에 따른 식행동의 차이에서 식행동은 학년(F=4.823, p=.008), 주거형태(F=6.067, p<.001), 성적(F=3.907, p=.021), 건강상태(F=7.975, p<.001), 건강에 대한 관심도(F=4.189, p=.016)에서 유의한 차이를 나타냈다. 간호여대생의 자아존중감, 식이 자기효능감, 생활스트레스, 식행동과의 관계를 분석한 결과 식행동과 자아존중감(r=-.238, p<.001), 식이 자기효능감(r=-.438, p<.001)과는 유의한 부적 상관관계가 나타났고, 생활스트레스(r=.194, p<.001)와는 정적 상관관계가 나타났다. 간호여대생의 식행동에 영향을 미치는 요인은 식이 자기효능감, 생활스트레스, 주거형태, 건강에 대한 관심도로 나타났고, 설명력은 26.7%로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과를 통하여 간호여대생을 대상으로 식행동에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요인을 확인하기 위한 반복 연구가 필요하고, 식행동을 향상시킬 수 있는 교육 및 중재프로그램 개발이 필요하다.

여대생의 스트레스, 사회적지지 및 자기효능감이 정신건강에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Stress, Social Support and Self-Efficacy on the Mental Health of Female Undergraduate Students)

  • 박효정;김미영;정덕유
    • 기본간호학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.513-521
    • /
    • 2008
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of stress, social support and self-efficacy on the mental health of female undergraduate students. Method: Three hundred ninety-nine undergraduate students were conveniently selected from a university in Seoul. The instruments used in this study were stress, social support, self-efficacy, and mental health scales. ANOVA, t-test, Pearson correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS Win 16.0 Version were used to analyze the data. Results: Mental health was significantly influenced by stress, social support, self-efficacy, and monthly expenditures. These variables accounted for 44.2% of the variance in mental health. Conclusion: The important factor that was found to affect the mental health of undergraduate female students was stress. Therefore, future studies need to be pursued to develop various strategies, such as stress relief programs, for mental health promotion of female undergraduate students.

  • PDF

3차원 데이터에 의한 여고생의 발 형태에 관한 연구 (A Study on Foot Shape by 3D Data of Female High School Students)

  • 이정은;도월희
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제38권4호
    • /
    • pp.572-583
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study analyzes the foot shape of female high school students using 3D foot scan data based on a comparison with adult women (20s'-30s'). Data were collected from the foot anthropometry of 199 female high school students in Gwangju and Jeollanam-do. The right foot was measured indirectly by 3D laser scanner. There are 16 items in the foot anthropometric measurements. The $6^{th}$ Size Korea (measured by 3D scan data) is used for women's foot data. The results of the 3D measurements data investigation show that the foot length and foot width became longer and wider as the age increased. It is classified by three types after analyzing foot shape. Type 1 (28.1%) represented the shortest foot length, the narrowest foot width as well as the thick foot and long ankle shape. Type 2 (4.3%) represented the wide foot width such as the wide lateral ball width and semi-thickness shape. Type 3 (67.7%) referred to the widest foot width, flat foot and short ankle shape.