• 제목/요약/키워드: Fees and charges

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.021초

Analyzing Consumer Behavior in Responses to Delivery Fees in the Chicken Delivery Market: A Survey-Based Approach

  • MyungJoon MOON;Seon-Woong KIM;HongSeok SEO
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aims to explore the factors affecting the willingness to pay for chicken delivery services targeting college students. The results of this study provide insights for improving food delivery market services and developing effective marketing strategies. Research design, data and methodology: A survey employing a questionnaire was administered to students at Chungbuk National University over a 10-day period from May 15 to May 24, 2023. Out of 232 distributed surveys, 218 were considered suitable for analysis. Binomial logistic regression analysis was conducted with the willingness to pay for delivery fees contingent on chicken price, serving as the dependent variable. Results: The main findings are following. First, as the price of chicken increases, the percentage of individuals willing to pay more than 2,000 won for delivery services decreases. Second, regardless of chicken price, males exhibit a lower tendency to bear higher delivery service fees compared to females. Lastly, those who lack awareness of their recent delivery fees or have previously paid charges exceeding 3,000 won demonstrate a greater propensity to pay higher delivery service fees compared to those who have paid fees below 3,000 won. Conclusions: It is essential for chicken sellers to identify key customer segments such as single-person households, and offer pricing and services tailored to their needs and preferences.

수출입화물의 항만유통과금에 관한 연구 (A Stud on the Port Pricing Problems in Korea)

  • 민성규;김영호
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.103-125
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    • 1984
  • All over the world, one finds different types of dues, charges and fees imposed for the use of port facilities. The positiion is further confused by the fact that different names are often used for the same charge in different ports and again the same name can be used for different types of charge. For instance, in some places "tonnage" dues can be dues on cargo tonnage and in others are dues on shipping tonnage. Charges made by port authorities can be of two kinds; charges on ships and charges on goods. One of the abiding complaints of all port tariffs is that they are too complicated. The plea is for simplicity and comprehension. The purpose of this study is to elucidate and to criticize principles for guiding port pricing policy.ng policy.

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건강보험 중증질환 급여확대 전후에 따른 진료비 차이에 관한연구 (Analysis of Factors which Affect the Medical Utilization Fee after an Increase of Health Insurance Benefits for Patients with Serious Illnesses)

  • 이정희;이무식;김지희;문태영;김용하;김광환
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.1504-1510
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 급여 확대 전 2005년 1월 1일부터 6월 30일까지 6개월간과 확대 후 2006년 1월 1일부터 6월 30일까지 6개월간 총 255명을 조사대상으로 하여 건강보험 중증질환 보험급여 확대에 따른 진료비 증감 요인을 파악한 결과 다음과 같다. 성별로는 남자 67.8%, 여자 32.2%로 여자보다 남자가 높은 분포를 보였으며, 확대 전 후 또한 여자보다 남자가 높은 분포를 보였다. 투약 및 처치에 따른 진료비 5항목 중에서 방사선료가 530만원대로 가장 많았고, 시술료 59만원, 기타검사료 20만원 순이었으며, 투약료가 12만원선으로 가장 낮았다. 급여확대 후에 따른 진료비와의 상관관계를 보면, 투약료는 입원료(p<0.01)와, 주사료는 입원료(p<0.01) 및 투약료(p<0.01)와 시술료는 입원료(p<0.01), 투약료(p<0.01) 및 주사료(p<0.01)와 정상관관계를 보였다.

건강보험 빅 데이터를 활용한 종합병원에서의 포괄수가제 적용 전·후 재원일수와 진료비의 변화 (Changes in the Hosptal Length of Stay and Medical Cost between before and after the Applications of the DRG payment system using Health Insurance Big Data)

  • 정수진;최성우
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 일 종합병원 산부인과 환자를 대상으로 2013년 7월 1일 포괄수가제가 확대시행 전 후의 재원일수와 진료비를 비교 분석하여 포괄수가제 시행의 효과를 파악하고자 수행되었다. G광역시 소재 일 종합병원에서 2013년 1년간 산부인과 포괄수가제 질병군의 수술(자궁 및 자궁부속기 수술, 제왕절개술)을 받고 퇴원한 환자로, 행위별 수가제 적용 대상자는 2013년 1월~6월까지 입원한 환자 204명이었고, 포괄수가제 적용 대상자는 2013년 7월~12월까지 입원한 환자 194명으로 총 398명의 재원일수 및 진료비를 공분산분석(ANCOVA)하였다. 본 연구결과 재원일수는 행위별수가제에서 6.65(0.13)일, 포괄수가제에서 6.40(0.12)일로 감소하였고(p=0.013), 급여총진료비는 행위별수가제에서 1,726,333(46,331)원, 포괄수가제에서 2,271,115(37,069)으로 증가하였고(p<0.001), 보험자부담금은 행위별수가제에서 1,387,142(41,938)원, 포괄수가제에서 1,800,914(28,300)원으로 증가였다(p<0.001). 급여본인부담금은 행위별수가제에서 339,190(8,404)원, 포괄수가제에서 70,201(9,255)원으로 감소하였고(p<0.001), 비급여비용은 행위별수가제에서 642,243(22,039)원, 포괄수가제에서 197,507(9,091)원으로 감소하였고(p<0.001), 환자 총본인부담금도 행위별수가제에서 981,433(25,947)원, 포괄수가제에서 667,708(13,286)원으로 감소하였다(p<0.001). 본 연구결과 산부인과 환자에 대한 포괄수가제 적용은 재원일수, 비급여비용, 총본인부담금을 감소시켰고, 급여본인부담금, 보험자부담금, 급여총진료비를 증가시키는 효과를 보였다.

대출 약정수수료에 관한 실증연구: 일본 차입자를 중심으로 (An Empirical Study of Loan Commitment Fees: Evidence from Japanese Borrowers)

  • 이상휘;이사영
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.29-49
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적으로는 정보투명성, 간사은행의 국적여부, 신용등급 등이 약정수수료와 어떤 연관성이 있는가를 일본에서 발생한 331개의 신디케이트론 샘플을 이용하여 분석하였다. 신디케이트론이란 다수의 은행이 차관단을 형성하여 공통의 조건으로 일정금액을 차입자에게 공동융자하는 것을 말하며, 일본신디케이트론 시장은 2008년 기준 $2830억 으로 전년대비 36%의 성장률을 보여주고 있다. 본 연구의 주요 결과로 첫째, 일본 차입자에 대한 정보투명도가 떨어질수록 은행은 높은 약정수수료를 부과하였다. 둘째, 차관단에서의 주간사은행이 일본은행일 경우 보다 높은 약정수수료를 요구함을 알 수 있었다. 셋째, 일본 차입자의 신용등급이 낮을수록 차입자의 부채비용은 증가하고 있다. 마지막으로 은행들은 스프레드뿐만 아니라 비이자수익인 약정수수료를 통해서도 수익률을 증대시킴을 알 수 있다. 약정수수료에 가장 연관성이 높은 스프레드를 통제변수로 사용하여 위의 결과들을 도출하였으며 일본기업을 이용한 실증연구를 하였다는 점에서 본 연구의 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다.

전파사용 기반의 전파정책성 비용제도 분석 및 대안의 결정 (Finding Alternative Solutions and Analyzing Spectrum Policy Cost on Spectrum Usage)

  • 안춘수;이동형;염세경
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2012
  • The fee system on spectrum usage is a usage fee that is charged for using spectrum provided by a wireless tower, and is used for management and promotion of the waves. The current fee system for spectrum usage in South Korea has faced many problems, such as complex calculation for fees, unjustified charges, unfairness in cost sharing among providers, and general inefficiency of operation. This study focuses on comparison of fee systems for spectrum usage of South Korea and other foreign countries, extraction of the root causes and problems by case analyses, and recommendation for better solutions to make a reasonable fee system for spectrum usage. The result of this study can be used as a solution to render spectrum usage more effective.

수정체적출술과 편도절제술에 대한 통원수술과 입원수술의 진료비 및 만족도 비교 (Comparison of Hospital Charges and Patient's Satisfaction between Ambulatory Surgical Procedures and Inpatient Surgery in Vitrectomy and Tonsillectomy Patients)

  • 서재명;유승흠
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 1999
  • Objectives: This study was done to compare patient satisfaction and hospital charges of surgery performed in an outpatient basis(ambulatory surgical procedures). Methods : This retrospective study was performed in 20(vitrectomy 11, tonsillectomy 9) randomly selected ambulatory surgical procedures patients and 50(vitrectomy 26, tonsillectomy 24) inpatients who. received the same procedure at a general hospital in Seoul since January 1, 1998 to October 31, 1998. The operative procedures were vitrectomy and tonsilletomy which could be performed on a ambulatory surgical procedures basis or on an inpatient basis. Results: The results of this study shows that the patients thought the expenses and the surgical operative time was an important factor in a ambulatory surgical procedures but there were no differences in the patient satisfaction by the method of surgery. The charges of vitrectomy and tonsilletomy were reduced up to 495,000 won and 380,000 won from l,589,000 won 842,000 won inpatient surgery respectively. Conclusions: This study focused only on the charges of the surgical procedures and did not include the cost of patient helper, the lost salary due to missing days of work to care for a member of the family, transportation costs, and other indirect costs. Therefore, if those fees were included, ambulatory surgical procedures would be more economical. Therefore, by giving incentives at the fee schedule, the government health policies it would reduce the total hospital charges.

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경영수지분석을 통한 종합병원의 간호관리료 차등지급제 개선방안 (A Proposal to Improve Nursing Fee Differentiation Policy for General Hospitals Using Profitability-Analysis in the National Health Insurance)

  • 김성재;김진현
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to propose optimal hospitalization fees for nurse staffing levels and to improve the current nursing fee policy. Methods: A break-even analysis was used to evaluate the impact of a nursing fee policy on hospital's financial performance. Variables considered included the number of beds, bed occupancy rate, annual total patient days, hospitalization fees for nurse staffing levels, the initial annual nurses' salary, and the ratio of overhead costs to nursing labor costs. Data were collected as secondary data from annual reports of the Hospital Nursing Association and national health insurance. Results: The hospitalization fees according to nurse staffing levels in general hospitals are required to sustain or decrease in grades 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7, and increase in grades 5 and 6. It is suggested that the range between grade 2 and 3 be sustained at the current level, the range between grade 4 and 5 be widen or merged into one, and the range between grade 6 and 7 be divided into several grades. Conclusion: Readjusting hospitalization fees for nurse staffing level will improve nurse-patient ratio and enhance the quality of nursing care in hospitals. Follow-up studies including tertiary hospitals and small hospitals are recommended.

우리나라 의료판례 변화에 대한 비판적 고찰 - 판결양식과 손해배상액을 중심으로 - (Critical Overview on Changes of Judicial Precedents in the Medical Cases of Korea - In Relation with Forms of Judgments and Damages -)

  • 신현호
    • 의료법학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.83-122
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    • 2014
  • Compared with medical cases and health care law from other countries there has been a lot of progress on medical law, especially on medical precedents in Korea. However, in recent years, medical precedents tend to reflect a realistic position of health care providers, rather than normative position of the victim. The burden of proof to prove strict liability is given to patients in civil law suits by courts, patients generally has the burden of proof. The rate of claims to prove the negligence of medical malpractice is falling significantly. Even if the error is acknowledged, it is not enough to get right to be relief for patients by increasing limitations of liability or ratio of patient's own negligence. Compensation fee is included in medical fees and risk of medical malpractice actions contributes ultimately to a health care consumer. In conclusion, author represents a major the new upgrade of above mentioned problem. By advising that court should assess actively for the perspective of victim for medical negligence we will be able to exercise remedies of patients' rights and to prevent recurring medical accidents and also contribute to medical advances.

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Voluntary Insurance for Ensuring Risk-Free On-the-Go Banking Services in Market Competition: A Proposal for Bangladesh

  • Rahman, Akim M.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2018
  • In 21st Century business world, services are carried out in multifaceted, competitive and rationality manner that are characterized by evolving many factors, which are often unpredictable. On-the-go banking is a product in financial sector. However, it faces serious pitfalls being it riskiness. Bank customers compete for time-saving options. On contrary, PCBs compete for marginalizing its operating costs for enhancing its revenues. On strategic tactics, PCBs targets city customers in multi-facets including offering incentives for enhanced usages of on-the-go banking. Influencing customer's intention, attitude and behavior in banking, PCBs also offers incentive under market system along with often informational asymmetry. However, it causes exploitation. In most cases customers don't read terms & conditions of services. They don't save contract-copy. These weaknesses cause abuses. Customer faces hidden charges, extra fees, account hacked. Addressing the issue, Voluntary Insurance Option is proposed where PCBs will introduce it as a product of bank-services. Transferring risk away from customer will benefit both PCBs and bank-customers. This product can attract new customers who were on the brink using digital banking but just felt it was too risky. This model can facilitate the parties involved for increasing usage of on-the-go banking-services while customers can maintain optimal utility of usages.