• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feedback current

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Current-Integrating DFE with Sub-UI ISI Cancellation for Multi-Drop Channels

  • Park, Hwan-Wook;Lim, Hyun-Wook;Kong, Bai-Sun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.112-117
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a half-rate current-integrating DFE receiver with sub-unit interval (sub-UI) inter-symbol interference (ISI) cancellation. By having a single additional DFE tap in each data path, the proposed DFE receiver can minimize BER degradation due to input pattern dependency and feedback tap latency problems in conventional current-integrating DFE receivers. The proposed DFE receiver was designed and fabricated in a 45 nm CMOS process, whose measurement results indicated that the BER bathtub width is increased from 0.235 UI to 0.315 UI (34% improvement) at $10^{-12}$ BER level.

Electro-thermal Feedback Effects on the Signal in a Pulse Voltage Biased μ-bolometer Focal Plane Array (마이크로 볼로미터 초점면 배열에서 전기-열적 피드백 현상이 신호에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Seung-Man;Han, Seungoh
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1886-1891
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the analytical models for the electrothermal feedback of a ${\mu}$-bolometer focal plane array(FPA) are proposed and applied to the conceptually designed FPA to investigate the electrothermal feedback effect on bolometer FPA signal. The temperature and resistance change of the ${\mu}$-bolometer by the electrothermal feedback(ETF) model are increased upto 20 and 35.7 % of those of no feedback case, respectively, while those by the effective thermal conductance(ETC) model increased 8.5 and 15.1 %. The integration current and output voltage of a CTIA used as an column amplifier of FPA are also increased upto 41.6 and 32.4 % by the ETF model, while increased upto 17.2 and 13.5 % by the ETC model. The proposed models give more accurate temperature change, accordingly larger signal than no feedback considering case. Electrothermal feedback effect should be considered to design a high performance and high density ${\mu}$-bolometer FPA. The proposed models are very useful to investigate the transient thermal analysis, also considered to be useful to predict the responsivity and dynamic range of ${\mu}$-bolometer FPAs.

Design of Current and Speed Controller for DC Motor Drive System Using dSPACE System (dSPACE 시스템을 이용한 직류 전동기 구동 시스템의 전류 및 속도 제어기 설계)

  • Ji Jun-Keun;Lee Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, design of current and speed controller for DC motor drive system using dSPACE 1104 system is introduced. Current and speed controller is designed and implemented using MATLAB/SIMULINK program simply and easily, and speed control response of DC motor can be advanced. Current and speed control of DC motor is carried in DSP control board using dSPACE system. Speed feedback is processed through QEP using pulse encorder as speed sensor, and current feedback is processed through A/D converter using hall sensor as current sensor. Controller is designed to PI current controler and PI speed controller. Current and speed response is verified through simulations and experiments.

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Low-Noise MEMS Microphone Readout Integrated Circuit Using Positive Feedback Signal Amplification

  • Kim, Yi-Gyeong;Cho, Min-Hyung;Lee, Jaewoo;Jeon, Young-Deuk;Roh, Tae Moon;Lyuh, Chun-Gi;Yang, Woo Seok;Kwon, Jong-Kee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.235-243
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    • 2016
  • A low-noise readout integrated circuit (ROIC) for a microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) microphone is presented in this paper. A positive feedback signal amplification technique is applied at the front-end of the ROIC to minimize the effect of the output buffer noise. A feedback scheme in the source follower prevents degradation of the noise performance caused by both the noise of the input reference current and the noise of the power supply. A voltage booster adopts noise filters to cut out the noise of the sensor bias voltage. The prototype ROIC achieves an input referred noise (A-weighted) of -114.2 dBV over an audio bandwidth of 20 Hz to 20 kHz with a $136{\mu}A$ current consumption. The chip is occupied with an active area of $0.35mm^2$ and a chip area of $0.54mm^2$.

Development of a Hydraulic Servo Cylinder with an Integrated Feedback Mechamism (일체형 파드백 기구를 갖는 유압 서보실린더 개발 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Gyu;Kim, Ock-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.2480-2490
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents a new type of hydraulic servo chllinder which is characterized by its simple construction and an ubtegrated feedback mechanism. Piston position of the cylinder is controlled by eletrical input and mechamical feedback deduced from its own structure. Hydraulic pressure in each cylinder room is controlled by a poppet valve. The poppet is activated by a solenoid and is linked to the piston. Solenoid input current pulls up the poppet, which results in pressure drop and thus piston motion. The piston motion generates pull down force on the poppet by the linkage and the motion stops at equilibrium. In that way the piston position is controlled by an expernal input current. Characteristics of the servo cylinder is verified by stability analysis, tranient vehavior and steady state positing for step input. Design parameter analyses have been executed by derivation of analytical approximate solutions and by computer simulations. A prototype hydraulic servo cylinder is developed and tested. The experimental results show successful function of the servo cylinder and consistency with the theoritical results.

Feedback Linearization Control of PWM Converters with LCL Input Filters (LCL 입력 필터를 갖는 PWM 컨버터의 궤환 선형화 제어)

  • Kim, Dong-Eok;Lee, Dong-Choon;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a feedback linearization control scheme of AC/DC PWM converters with LCL input filters using no damping resisters. This feedback linearization scheme can eliminate the non-linearity of the system. So, the controller of the system can be designed by using linear control theory, which gives a good transient response. The cascade structure of the controller makes the converter current be controlled within a certain limit. To reduce the number of sensors, the source voltage and current is estimated. The validity of the proposed control algorithm is verified by simulation and experimental results.

A Discrete State-Space Control Scheme for Dynamic Voltage Restorers

  • Lei, He;Lin, Xin-Chun;Xue, Ming-Yu;Kang, Yong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a discrete state-space controller using state feedback control and feed-forward decoupling to provide a desirable control bandwidth and control stability for dynamic voltage restorers (DVR). The paper initially discusses three typical applications of a DVR. The load-side capacitor DVR topology is preferred because of its better filtering capability. The proposed DVR controller offers almost full controllability because of the multi-feedback of state variables, including one-beat delay feedback. Feed-forward decoupling is usually employed to prevent disturbances of the load current and source voltage. Directly obtaining the feed-forward paths of the load current and source voltage in the discrete domain is a complicated process. Fortunately, the full feed-forward decoupling strategy can be easily applied to the discrete state-space controller by means of continuous transformation. Simulation and experimental results from a digital signal processor-based system are included to support theoretical analysis.

Static Output Feedback Model Predictive Control for Wiener Models with Polytopic Uncertainty Descriptions

  • Kim, Sun-Jang;Lee, Sang-Moon;Kim, Sang-Un;Won, Sang-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1435-1437
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed static output feedback model predictive control for Wiener models. We adopted polytopic uncertainty description of Wiener Model Predictive Control (WMPC) algorithms for considering output nonlinearities. Robust stability conditions have been presented under which the closed loop stability of static output feedback MPC is guaranteed. The proposed control law is determined from the static output feedback WMPC based on the current estimated state with explicit satisfaction of input constraints.

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Design of High Gain Differential Amplifier Using GaAs MESFET's (갈륨비소 MESFET를 이용한 고이득 차동 증폭기 설계)

  • 최병하;김학선;김은로;이형재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.867-880
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, a circuit design techniques for Improving the voltage gain of the GaAs MESFET single amplifier is presented. Also, various types of existing current mirror and proposed current mirror of new configuration are compared. To obtain the high differential mode gain and low common mode gain, bootstrap gain enhancement technique Is used and common mode feedback Is employed In the design of differential amplifier. The simulation results show that designed differential amplifier has differential gain of 57.66dB, unity gain frequency of 23.25GHz. Also, differential amplifier using common mode feedback with alternative negative current mirror has CMRR of 83.S8dB, stew rate of 3500 V /\ulcorners.

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Reliablity of Distributed Feedback Laser Diodes for High-speed Optical Communication Systems (고속 광통신 시스템용 비대칭 분포귀환형 레이져 다이오드의 신뢰성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Su-Chang;Joo, Han-Sung;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2005
  • As the demand of internet networks using backbone communication systems recently increased, the researches on the high-speed wideband optical communication systems are required. For high-speed optical communication systems, asymmetric sampled grating distributed feedback laser diodes (DFB-LDs) are developed and the reliability of DFB-LDs is examined. The reliability of DFB-LDs is performed by monitoring I-V and L-I characteristics and two degradation phenomena related to the electrical characteristics of LDs are observed during the life tests. The first degradation phenomenon by increasing the reverse current is considered as a formation of leakage current path enough to prevent lasing operation in lateral blocking layer near active region of lasers. The second degradation phenomenon by decreasing the forward current is considered as activation of non-radiative Auger recombination process by thermal energy and the second degradation phenomenon is recovered after the off-test period at room temperature Eventually, evaluating the reliability of DFB LDs can allow us to improved the manufacturability in high-volume manufacturing.

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