• Title/Summary/Keyword: Feature map

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Generating Land Cover Map and Estimating Runoff Curve Numbers Using High Resolution Aerial Orthophotos, Impervious Surface Layers and Feature Analyst (고해상도 수치정사 항공사진, 불투수층 레이어 그리고 Feature Analyst를 이용한 토지피복도 작성과 유출계수 산정)

  • Chung Jin-Won;Cheshire Heather M.;Lee Woo-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.228-231
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    • 2006
  • 유출계수(Runoff Curve Number, CN)란 강수량으로부터 대상유역의 유출량과 우수 잠재능(stormwater potential) 평가에 이용하는 수문학 변수로, 미국 자연자원 보존국(Natural Resources Conservation Service; NRCS)이 제안한 방법이다. 유출계수를 평가하기 위해서는 토지피복, 토양형, 토양 습윤 조건에 대한 정보를 조합하여 분석해야 한다. 본 연구의 목적은 미국 North Carolina의 Raleigh와 Cary시를 관통하는 Walnut Creek 유역 서부지역의 토지 피복도를 제작하여, 이 유역의 유출계수를 산정하는 것이다. 이를 위해서, 첫째 위의 불투수면 레이어와 정사항공사진을 기초자료로, ArcGIS와 Feature Analyst를 이용하여 서부 Walnut Creek 유역의 토지피복도를 제작하였다. 둘째, 제작된 토지 피복도와 본 유역의 수문학적 토양 분류체계도(Hydrologic Soil Group Map)를 중첩하여 이 유역의 유출계수도를 제작하였다.

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Optimization of 3D target feature-map using modular mART neural network (모듈구조 mART 신경망을 이용한 3차원 표적 피쳐맵의 최적화)

  • 차진우;류충상;서춘원;김은수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.2
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    • pp.71-79
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we propose a new mART(modified ART) neural network by combining the winner neuron definition method of SOM(self-organizing map) and the real-time adaptive clustering function of ART(adaptive resonance theory) and construct it in a modular structure, for the purpose of organizing the feature maps of three dimensional targets. Being constructed in a modular structure, the proposed modular mART can effectively prevent the clusters from representing multiple classes and can be trained to organze two dimensional distortion invariant feature maps so as to recognize targets with three dimensional distortion. We also present the recognition result and self-organization perfdormance of the proposed modular mART neural network after carried out some experiments with 14 tank and fighter target models.

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SIFT-based Stereo Matching to Compensate Occluded Regions and Remove False Matching for 3D Reconstruction

  • Shin, Do-Kyung;Lee, Jeong-Ho;Moon, Young-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2009
  • Generally, algorithms for generating disparity maps can be clssified into two categories: region-based method and feature-based method. The main focus of this research is to generate a disparity map with an accuracy depth information for 3-dimensional reconstructing. Basically, the region-based method and the feature-based method are simultaneously included in the proposed algorithm, so that the existing problems including false matching and occlusion can be effectively solved. As a region-based method, regions of false matching are extracted by the proposed MMAD(Modified Mean of Absolute Differences) algorithm which is a modification of the existing MAD(Mean of Absolute Differences) algorithm. As a feature-based method, the proposed method eliminates false matching errors by calculating the vector with SIFT and compensates the occluded regions by using a pair of adjacent SIFT matching points, so that the errors are reduced and the disparity map becomes more accurate.

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A New Method for Color Feature Representation of Color Image in Content-Based Image Retrieval Projection Maps

  • Kim, Won-Ill
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2010
  • The most popular technique for image retrieval in a heterogeneous collection of color images is the comparison of images based on their color histogram. The color histogram describes the distribution of colors in the color space of a color image. In the most image retrieval systems, the color histogram is used to compute similarities between the query image and all the images in a database. But, small changes in the resolution, scaling, and illumination may cause important modifications of the color histogram, and so two color images may be considered to be very different from each other even though they have completely related semantics. A new method of color feature representation based on the 3-dimensional RGB color map is proposed to improve the defects of the color histogram. The proposed method is based on the three 2-dimensional projection map evaluated by projecting the RGB color space on the RG, GB, and BR surfaces. The experimental results reveal that the proposed is less sensitive to small changes in the scene and that achieve higher retrieval performances than the traditional color histogram.

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A New Method for Color Feature Representation of Color Image in Content-Based Image Retrieval - 2D Projection Maps

  • Ha, Seok-Wun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2004
  • The most popular technique for image retrieval in a heterogeneous collection of color images is the comparison of images based on their color histogram. The color histogram describes the distribution of colors in the color space of a color image. In the most image retrieval systems, the color histogram is used to compute similarities between the query image and all the images in a database. But, small changes in the resolution, scaling, and illumination may cause important modifications of the color histogram, and so two color images may be considered to be very different from each other even though they have completely related semantics. A new method of color feature representation based on the 3-dimensional RGB color map is proposed to improve the defects of the color histogram. The proposed method is based on the three 2-dimensional projection map evaluated by projecting the RGB color space on the RG, GB, and BR surfaces. The experimental results reveal that the proposed is less sensitive to small changes in the scene and that achieve higher retrieval performances than the traditional color histogram.

Robust Feature Matching Using Haze Removal Based on Transmission Map for Aerial Images (위성 영상에서 전달맵 보정 기반의 안개 제거를 이용한 강인한 특징 정합)

  • Kwon, Oh Seol
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1281-1287
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a method of single image dehazing and feature matching for aerial remote sensing images. In the case of a aerial image, transferring the information of the original image is difficult as the contrast leans by the haze. This also causes that the image contrast decreases. Therefore, a refined transmission map based on a hidden Markov random field. Moreover, the proposed algorithm enhances the accuracy of image matching surface-based features in an aerial remote sensing image. The performance of the proposed algorithm is confirmed using a variety of aerial images captured by a Worldview-2 satellite.

Emotion Feature Pattern Classification Algorithm of Speech Signal using Self Organizing Map (자기 조직화 신경망을 이용한 음성 신호의 감정 특징 패턴 분류 알고리즘)

  • Ju, Jong-Tae;Park, Chang-Hyeon;Sim, Gwi-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.179-182
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    • 2006
  • 현재 감정을 인식할 수 있는 방법으로는 음성, 뇌파, 심박, 표정 등 많은 방법들이 존재한다. 본 논문은 이러한 방법 중 음성 신호를 이용한 방법으로써 특징들은 크게 피치, 에너지, 포만트 3가지 특징 점을 고려하였으며 이렇게 다양한 특징들을 사용하는 이유는 아직 획기적인 특징점이 정립되지 않았기 때문이며 이러한 선택의 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 특징 선택 방법 중 Multi Feature Selection(MFS) 방법을 사용하였으며 학습 알고리즘은 Self Organizing Map 알고리즘을 이용하여 음성 신호의 감정 특징 패턴을 분류하는 방법을 제안한다.

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Unsupervised learning with hierarchical feature selection for DDoS mitigation within the ISP domain

  • Ko, Ili;Chambers, Desmond;Barrett, Enda
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.574-584
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    • 2019
  • A new Mirai variant found recently was equipped with a dynamic update ability, which increases the level of difficulty for DDoS mitigation. Continuous development of 5G technology and an increasing number of Internet of Things (IoT) devices connected to the network pose serious threats to cyber security. Therefore, researchers have tried to develop better DDoS mitigation systems. However, the majority of the existing models provide centralized solutions either by deploying the system with additional servers at the host site, on the cloud, or at third party locations, which may cause latency. Since Internet service providers (ISP) are links between the internet and users, deploying the defense system within the ISP domain is the panacea for delivering an efficient solution. To cope with the dynamic nature of the new DDoS attacks, we utilized an unsupervised artificial neural network to develop a hierarchical two-layered self-organizing map equipped with a twofold feature selection for DDoS mitigation within the ISP domain.

A Feature-based Approach to Compound Surface Design (특징형상을 이용한 복합곡면의 설계)

  • Jeong, Jaehun;Kim, Kwangsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 1995
  • While many surfaces such as automobile outer panels, ship hulls and airfoils are characterized by their smooth, free-form shapes, a far larger class of functional surfaces are characterized by highly irregular, multi-featured shapes consisting of pockets, channels, ribs, etc. In constaract to the design of aesthetic, free-form surfaces, functional surface design can perhaps best be viewed as a process of assembling a collection of known component surfaces to form a single compound surface. In this paper, we presents a feature-based functional surface modeling method. A single feature involves a secondary surface, which we must join to a primary surface with a smooth transition between two boundary courves. Through recursive blending of a secondary surface with the primary surface, the mullti-featured surface is represented. After constructing a compound surface, we generate the Z-map for NC machining of the surface. Offsetting the Z-map using the inverse offsetting technique, we get CL tool paths with out gouging.

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Topological Map Building Based on Areal Voronoi Graph (영역 보로노이 그래프를 기반한 위상 지도 작성)

  • Son, Young-Jun;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2450-2452
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    • 2004
  • Map building is essential to a mobile robot navigation system. Localization and path planning methods depend on map building strategies. A topological map is commonly constructed using the GVG(Generalized Voronoi Graph). The advantage of the GVG based topological map is compactness. But the GVG method have many difficulties because it consists of collision-free path. In this paper, we proposed an extended map building method, the AVG (Areal Voronoi Graph) based topological map. The AVG based topological map consists of collision-free area. This feature can improve map building, localization and path planning performance.

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